注意事項：
1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。
2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15 B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will the wman d this afternn?
A. Stay at hme.
B. G t visit her friends .
C. G t the Olympic Games.
2. What happened t the by tday at schl?
A. He fught with smene.
B. He didn’t jin in the fight.
C. He made a big fire.
3. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A Inside a cinema. B. In a ticket ffice. C. Outside a cinema.
4. What des the wman mean?
A. She likes math nw.
B. She is very gd at English.
C. She thinks the man is funny.
5. What happened t the wman?
A. She wanted t take the 6：00 flight.
B. She misunderstd the man.
C. She changed the reservatin t 7：00.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題
6. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. Sandra’s ft. B. Cleaning the flr. C. Husekeeping csts.
7. Wh is Brenda?
A. Dave’s sister. B. Sandra’s bss. C. Dave’s huse cleaner.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題
8. What day is it tday?
A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.
9. Hw has the man tried t reach his brther?
A. By sending him a text.
B. By ging t his huse.
C. By leaving him a vicemail.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. What des “having English weather in yur bdy” mean?
A. Having a cugh. B. Catching a cld. C. Making a jke.
11. What des the wman tell the man t d?
A. Drink plenty f water and juices.
B. Stp drinking lemn water.
C. Change medicines.
12. What shuld the man take accrding t the wman?
A. His medical recrd. B. His health insurance. C. An umbrella.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Salespersn and custmer.
C. Hmewner and cleaner.
14. What kind f apartment d the speakers prefer?
A. One withut furniture.
B. One with tw bed rms.
C. One near a market.
15. Hw much rent shuld ne pay fr the ne-bedrm apartment?
A. $ 350. B. $415. C. $400.
16. Where is the apartment the speakers wuld like t see?
A. On Lake Street. B. On Suth Street. C. On Market.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. What happened t Dlly Partn in schl?
A. She mved t Nashville.
B. Her father paid the teacher with a bag f crn.
C. Her classmates prevented her frm perfrming in a TV shw.
18 What was Dlly Partn’s first jb?
A. Singing. B. Writing sngs. C. Starting a business.
19. What makes Dlly Partn easy t recgnize?
A. Her hair. B. Her clthing. C. Her vice
20.What des the speaker want the listeners t d with this infrmatin?
A. Take ntes fr a test.
B. Be encuraged t find ut mre.
C. Memrize the details.
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
The Master Gardener Fundatin
Aim
The Master Gardener Fundatin prvides free infrmatin t the public n envirnmentally safe gardening practices and water cnservatin. The infrmatin is research-based and encurages limited use f farm chemicals and fertilizers.
Dnatin Activities
The master gardeners here did much dnatin wrk. They dnated ver 35,000 vlunteer hurs, serving 40,000 adults and mre than 5,200 children. They did this thrugh abut 35 plant clinics, 6 demnstratin gardens, 4 yuth gardens, as well as a classrm prgram and dzens f wrkshps. The Master Gardener Fundatin prvides rughly tw-thirds f the financial supprt fr all these valuable activities.
Washingtn State University currently prvides the salary and benefits f the Master Gardener Prgram. The fundatin funds ffice space and supplies, as well as a part-time prgram assistant.
The Master Gardener Prgram
Safe and green gardening and water use practices are vital t preserving ur envirnment. The Master Gardener Prgram seeks t prvide this kind f educatin and infrmatin t the citizens fr free. It is a highly successful example f cperatin between a fundatin and vlunteers.
Waiting fr Yur Dnatins
The Master Gardener Fundatin is a nn-prfit rganizatin, and all dnatins are allwed by law and supprt the Master Gardener Prgram and activities.
Please cnsider a dnatin t the Master Gardener Fundatin and help keep ur envirnment green!
1. What des the underlined wrd "this" in paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Science research.B. Adpting children.
C. Dnatin wrk.D. Sparing vlunteer hurs.
2. What d we knw abut the Master Gardener Prgram?
A. It's very expensive.
B. It prves t be unsuccessful.
C. It prvides educatin just in prducing farm chemicals.
D. It's a bridge between the fundatin and vlunteers.
3. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T encurage dnatins.
B. T describe vlunteer wrk. '
C. T spread the agricultural knwledge.
D. T give sme suggestins t gardeners.
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A
【解析】
這是一篇廣告類文章。文章介紹了The Master Gardener Fundatin相關信息。它鼓勵人們捐款給the Master Gardener Fundatin，讓我們更好地保護環(huán)境!
【1題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據Dnatin Activities中The master gardeners here did much dnatin wrk. They dnated ver 35,000 vlunteer hurs, serving 40,000 adults and mre than 5,200 children.“這里的園丁們做了大量的捐贈工作。他們捐贈了超過35000個志愿者小時，服務了40000名成年人和5200多名兒童。”再根據They did this thrugh abut 35 plant clinics, 6 demnstratin gardens, 4 yuth gardens, as well as a classrm prgram and dzens f wrkshps.“他們通過大約35個植物診所、6個示范花園、4個青年花園、以及一個課堂項目和幾十個講習班做到了這一點?！庇纱丝芍?，劃線詞this指代的是“dnatin wrk”。故選C。
【2題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據The Master Gardener Prgram中It is a highly successful example f cperatin between a fundatin and vlunteers.“這是一個基金會和志愿者合作的非常成功的例子?！庇纱丝芍?，Master Gardener Prgram是基金會和志愿者之間的橋梁。故選D。
【3題詳解】
目的意圖題。根據Waiting fr Yur Dnatins中Please cnsider a dnatin t the Master Gardener Fundatin and help keep ur envirnment green!“請考慮捐款給the Master Gardener Fundatin，讓我們的環(huán)境更環(huán)保!”由此判斷出，這篇文章的目的是“鼓勵捐贈?！惫蔬xA。
B
As I drve alng the rad, a small car flew acrss the center divider frm the ppsite directin and crashed int my car head-n, I fainted and was awakened by the ringing f my mbile phne.
I was brught t Kuala Lumpur General Hspital bleeding n frm my nse, muth and legs. But the hspital staff was t busy t attend t me, s I called a friend t tell him abut the accident. Sme friends arrived very sn and sent me t a private hspital nearby. I saw my injured feet hanging frm my bdy, blue and lifeless, and I begged the dctrs t save them at all csts. They calmly prmised t d their best.
The dctrs made it. After I was discharged, I was given ten mnths medical leave. My heart sank, knwing that it meant I, a big man, culdn't wrk. Hw was I ging t supprt my 65-year-ld mther and ther family members? I felt cmpletely helpless, but a lt f unexpected blessings came my way. I had many visitrs during my 14 days in hspital and when I was recvering at hme. Friends and relatives helped me with my banking, insurance r simply came t cheer me up.
When the casts （石膏）were remved, I did nt let the sight f my weak legs discurage me. I wrked hard at my physitherapy （物理療法）with nly ne aim. After eight mnths, I was walking withut the aid f a walking stick. On February the fllwing year, I returned t my jb again. Tday, after eight years, I have travelled t many cuntries as a tur leader.
The accident makes me realize hw lives can change in a split secnd. I value life mre, nt nly f my wn but als f everyne I knw, and I will always try t help when I knw f smene in truble.
4. What made the authr cme back t life in the traffic accident?
A. Smene made a call t him.
B. A car crashed int his car head-n.
C. One f his friends gave him first aid.
D. His mbile phne was ut f rder suddenly.
5. What des the underlined part "was discharged" in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Was inspired.B. Gt injured.
C. Left hspital.D. Was discvered.
6. What can we learn abut the authr frm paragraph 4?
A. He is hnest and strng.B. He is ptimistic and determined.
C. He is learned and intelligent.D. He is discuraged and desperate,
7. What cnclusin des the authr draw frm the accident?
A. Life is very precius t peple.
B. Many peple are in truble in life.
C. It's a hard jb t be a tur guide.
D. It's a must fr smene t help thers.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A
【解析】
【分析】
這是一篇記敘文。作者遭遇交通事故后，并沒有因為虛弱的雙腿而氣餒，他樂觀而堅定。作者的遭遇使作者感悟到“生命對人來說是非常寶貴的。”
【4題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段中I fainted and was awakened by the ringing f my mbile phne.“我昏過去了，被我的手機鈴聲吵醒了?！庇纱丝芍?，有人給作者打了電話，讓作者在交通事故中復活。故選A。
【5題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據第三段中The dctrs made it.“醫(yī)生們成功做到了了”和 I was given ten mnths medical leave.“我有10個月的病假?！彼酝ㄟ^上下文的語境判斷出，作者出院了。所以劃線詞的意思是“出院了”。故選C。
【6題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據第四段When the casts （石膏）were remved, I did nt let the sight f my weak legs discurage me. I wrked hard at my physitherapy （物理療法）with nly ne aim. After eight mnths, I was walking withut the aid f a walking stick. On February the fllwing year, I returned t my jb again. Tday, after eight years, I have travelled t many cuntries as a tur leader.“當石膏被移除的時候，我并沒有因為我虛弱的雙腿而氣餒。我努力學習物理療法，只有一個目的。八個月后，我可以不用拐杖走路了。第二年2月，我又回到了工作崗位。8年后的今天，我作為領隊游歷了許多國家?！庇纱送浦?，他樂觀而堅定。故選B。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據最后一段The accident makes me realize hw lives can change in a split secnd. I value life mre, nt nly f my wn but als f everyne I knw, and I will always try t help when I knw f smene in truble.“這次事故讓我意識到生活是可以在一瞬間改變的。我更珍惜生命，不僅是我自己，也是我認識的每一個人，當我知道有人遇到麻煩時，我總是會盡力幫助他們?！庇纱伺袛喑觯髡邚倪@次事故中得出生命對人來說是非常寶貴的。故選A。
【點睛】做推理判斷題時，對于暗含在文章中的人物的行為動機、事件的因果關系及作者未言明的傾向、意圖、態(tài)度、觀點等要進行合乎邏輯的判斷、推理、分析，進一步增強理解能力，抓住材料實質性的東西。本題第4小題，根據最后一段The accident makes me realize hw lives can change in a split secnd. I value life mre, nt nly f my wn but als f everyne I knw, and I will always try t help when I knw f smene in truble.“這次事故讓我意識到生活是可以在一瞬間改變的。我更珍惜生命，不僅是我自己，也是我認識的每一個人，當我知道有人遇到麻煩時，我總是會盡力幫助他們?！庇纱丝芍鼘θ藖碚f是非常寶貴的。故選A。
C
Yu shuld try yur best t create yur wn family library s that yu and yur family are always learning. "It is a great mistake t think that educatin is finished when yung peple leave schl. Educatin is never finished even if yu grw lder," said Mrs Child in The Mther's Bk. "Cllecting a library f bks in yur hme is really helpful t yur family. ”
"What is really interesting abut having s many bks in yur hme is that a bk yu purchase has a chapter abut the deeper knwledge f yur favrite subject at schl," said a university graduate. Researchers in a study tries t identify what parents d has an influence n hw well their children d n standardized tests. One psitive aspect they find is the availability f a large number f bks at hme. This has a strnger cnnectin, especially when yu read t yur children every day. The mre bks yur lder kids have access t at hme, the mre likely they are just t be reading fr fun, rather than having t wait fr weekly trips t the library.
Jhn Henry, ne educated parent, said, "I have been hmeschling my children using the philsphy f A Thmas Jeffer sn Educatin. This philsphy f learning is based n the reading f classic bks. ” Clintn Fadiman said, "When yu reread a classic, yu d nt see mre in the bk than yu did befre； yu see mre in yu than befre. " Classic bks als make yu smarter and wiser! The wisdm cmes in the examples in the lives f the characters.
"It is within yur pwer t guide yur yuth in their reading and t cultivate in their hearts a desire fr gd bks. It is the mst unfrtunate if a persn is nt pssessed with the desire fr gd reading. The reading habit, like charity, shuld begin at hme," said Mrs Child.
8. What des the authr mainly want t shw in paragraph 2?
A. Kids dn't need t g t the library any lnger.
B. Parents shuld set a gd example at hme.
C. It's necessary t create a family library.
D. It's imprtant t let kids pass standardized tests.
9. Hw des the authr explain the effect f reading classic bks at hme in paragraph 3?
A. By quting thers ’wrds.B. By questining.
C. By imaginatin.D. By analyzing research data.
10. What can we learn frm what Mrs Child said?
A. East r west, hme is best.
B. One is never t ld t learn.
C. He wh makes n mistakes makes nthing.
D. Charity is the sul, rather than the virtues f hand.
11. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Where t Stre Yur Favrite Bks at Hme?
B. When t Read the Classic Bks t Yur Children?
C. Which Is Better, a Hme Library r a Public Library?
D. Why Nt Have Yur Own Library f Bks at Hme?
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D
【解析】
這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了在家里有一個屬于自己的圖書館的好處。
【8題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據第二段第一句"What is really interesting abut having s many bks in yur hme is that a bk yu purchase has a chapter abut the deeper knwledge f yur favrite subject at schl," said a university graduate. 一位大學畢業(yè)生說:“家里有這么多書的真正有趣之處在于，你買的書中有一章是關于你在學校最喜歡的學科的更深入的知識?！焙蚑he mre bks yur lder kids have access t at hme, the mre likely they are just t be reading fr fun, rather than having t wait fr weekly trips t the library.“你的大一點的孩子在家里能讀到的書越多，他們就越有可能只是為了好玩而讀書，而不是每周都要去圖書館?！庇纱丝芍?，所以第二段主要是關于創(chuàng)建一個家庭圖書館是必要的。故選C。
【9題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據第三段中Jhn Henry, ne educated parent, said, "I have been hmeschling my children using the philsphy f A Thmas Jeffer sn Educatin. This philsphy f learning is based n the reading f classic bks. ” Clintn Fadiman said, "When yu reread a classic, yu d nt see mre in the bk than yu did befre； yu see mre in yu than befre. "約翰·亨利是一位受過良好教育的家長，他說:“我一直在用托馬斯·杰斐遜式的教育哲學在家教育我的孩子。這種學習哲學是以閱讀經典書籍為基礎的。”克林頓法德曼(Clintn Fadiman)說，“當你重讀一本經典著作時，你在書中看到的東西并不比以前多;你在自己身上看到的東西比以前多?！庇纱伺袛喑?，作者通過引用別人的話來解釋第三段中在家閱讀經典書籍的影響。故選A。
【10題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據最后一段"It is within yur pwer t guide yur yuth in their reading and t cultivate in their hearts a desire fr gd bks. It is the mst unfrtunate if a persn is nt pssessed with the desire fr gd reading. The reading habit, like charity, shuld begin at hme," said Mrs Child. “引導你的孩子讀書，在他們心中培養(yǎng)對好書的渴望，這是你力所能及的事?！?如果一個人沒有好好讀書的欲望，那才是最不幸的。 閱讀習慣，就像慈善一樣，應該從家里開始?！辈闋柕绿f，”由此判斷出，我們能從查爾德太太的話中學到活到老，學到老。故選B。
【11題詳解】
標題判斷題。根據第一段第一句Yu shuld try yur best t create yur wn family library s that yu and yur family are always learning.“你應該盡你最大的努力去建立你自己的家庭圖書館，這樣你和你的家人就會一直在學習?！笨芍?，這篇文章講述的是在家里應該有一個屬于自己的圖書館。所以D項Why Nt Have Yur Own Library f Bks at Hme?（為什么不在家里擁有自己的圖書館呢?）為最佳主題。故選D。
D
Tests have shwn rbts can diagnse heart prblems in as little as fur secnds, as a review f artificial intelligence （Al） finds machines are nw as gd at sptting illness as dctrs.
Analyzing a patient's heart functin n a cardiac MRI （心臟磁共振成像）scan currently takes dctrs arund 13 minutes. But a new trial by University Cllege Lndn （UCL） shwed an Al prgram culd read the scans in less time with equal accuracy. There are apprximately 150,000 such scans perfrmed in the UK each year, and researchers estimate that fully using Al t read them culd save 54 clinician-days （臨床天數(shù)）at each cardiac centre per year. S it can make up fr the shrtage f dctrs.
It is hped that Al where cmputer systems are able t learn frm data t identify new patterns with minimal human interventin will transfrm medicine by helping dctrs spt dis- eases such as heart disease and cancer faster and earlier. Hwever, mst scans are still read by specially trained dctrs.
Dr Charltte Manisty, wh led the UCL research, said, "Cardivascular MRI ffers in- cmparable image quality fr assessing heart structure and functin. Hwever, current manual analysis remains basic and utdated. Autmated machine techniques ffer the ptential t change this and cmpletely imprve efficiency and accuracy, and we lk frward t further research that culd cnfirm the superirity t human analysis."
She added, “Our dataset f patients with a range f heart disease wh received scans enabled us t demnstrate that the greatest surces f measurement errrs arise frm human factrs. This indicates that autmated techniques are at least as gd as humans, with the ptential sn t be 'super-human'—transfrming clinical and research measurement precisin."
Prfessr Alastair Dennistn said, "Within thse handful f high-quality studies, we fund that by deep learning Al culd indeed detect disease ranging frm cancer t eye disease as accurately as health prfessinals. But it's imprtant t nte that it did nt abslutely exceed human prfessinal diagnsis. ”
12. Which f the fllwing can best describe this Al prgram?
A. Time-cnsuming.B. Envirnmentally friendly.
C. Extremely unpractical.D. Labr-saving.
13. What is Charltte Manisty's expectatin f autmated machine techniques?
A T treat eye disease faster and earlier.
B. T analyze heart disease efficiently and accurately.
C. T cmbine manual with autmated analysis.
D. T cnfirm heart structure and functin.
14. What did Alastair Dennistn say abut Al?
A. It wuld be super-human sn.
B. It culdn't cmpletely replace expert dctrs.
C. It wuld crrect prfessinals' measurement errrs.
D. It culdn't detect cancer as accurately as health prfessinals.
15. What is the main idea f the text?
A. Al has many shrtcmings in practice.
B. Al ttally shws its superirity t human analysis.
C. Al can reduce medical errrs arising frm human factrs.
D. Al can diagnse heart disease as well as dctrs in less time.
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. B 15. D
【解析】
這是一篇說明文。文章介紹Al在醫(yī)學上的運用。這篇文章主要講述的是Al能像醫(yī)生一樣在更短的時間內診斷出心臟病。
【12題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段S it can make up fr the shrtage f dctrs.可知，這樣就可以彌補醫(yī)生的不足。由此可知，Al程序可以節(jié)省勞動力。故選D。
【13題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段中Dr Charltte Manisty, wh led the UCL research, said, "Cardivascular MRI ffers in- cmparable image quality fr assessing heart structure and functin.Autmated machine techniques ffer the ptential t change this and cmpletely imprve efficiency and accuracy, and we lk frward t further research that culd cnfirm the superirity t human analysis.“領導UCL研究的夏洛特·曼尼斯蒂博士說：“心血管磁共振成像為評估心臟結構和功能提供了可比較的圖像質量。自動化機器技術有可能改變這一現(xiàn)狀，并完全提高效率和準確性，我們期待著進一步的研究，以證實人類分析的優(yōu)越性?！庇纱丝芍?，Charltte Manisty對自動化機器技術的期望是“有效而準確地分析心臟病?！惫蔬xB。
【14題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段中But it's imprtant t nte that it did nt abslutely exceed human prfessinal diagnsis.“但重要的是要注意,它并沒有完全超過人類的專業(yè)診斷。”由此可知，Al不能完全取代專家醫(yī)生。故選B。
【15題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據第一段Tests have shwn rbts can diagnse heart prblems in as little as fur secnds, as a review f artificial intelligence （Al） finds machines are nw as gd at sptting illness as dctrs.“測試表明，機器人診斷心臟問題的時間最短可達4秒。一份人工智能(Al)綜述發(fā)現(xiàn)，機器人在診斷疾病方面的能力與醫(yī)生不相上下?！笨芍?，這篇文章講述的是Al能像醫(yī)生一樣在更短的時間內診斷出心臟病。故選D。
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
根據下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Hw t Develp Apprpriate Self-Cnfidence
Under mst circumstances having self-cnfidence is a gd thing. ___16___ It is this strng sense f cnfidence that allws them t g ut in the wrld and reach fr their gals.
But can yu have t much self-cnfidence? ___17___ In mst cases, knwing yur strengths and having the assuredness t g ut and take risks are admirable qualities. But when this cnfidence makes yu inflexible, ppsed t trying new things, and incapable f listening t thers, it can becme harmful t success and well-being. S what can peple d t ensure that their self-cnfidence is realistic, authentic and scially apprpriate?
___18___ Whether yu are evaluating yur wn success r ffering praise t yur children, try t place a greater emphasis n the wrk that went int the task rather than just fcus n hw things turned ut. Yu cannt always cntrl hw things g, but yu can cntrl the amunt f wrk yu put int achieving yur gals.
Keep learning new things. Even if yu are highly cnfident abut yur skills in an area, keep lking fr new challenges. It is easy t becme vercnfident if yu think yu knw everything there is t knw abut a subject. Finding new challenges t vercme des sharpen yur skills. ___19___
Listen t what thers have t say. Overcnfidence can smetimes cause peple t becme rigid and even arbitrary. Instead f assuming that yur way is the right r nly way, try t keep an pen mind. ___20___ Hwever, it is imprtant t listen in rder t gain a new perspective.
A. Fcus n the effrt, nt the utcme.
B. Is vercnfidence definitely a gd thing?
C. Yu might nt always agree with ther peple.
D. Having t much self-cnfidence is beneficial t us.
E. Are yu teaching in a different way and extremely excellent?
F. Cnfident peple tend t be mre successful in a wide variety f fields.
G. Finding new challenges als reminds yu that there're fresh ways f thinking abut things.
【答案】16. F 17. B 18. A 19. G 20. C
【解析】
這是一篇說明文。文章介紹如何培養(yǎng)適當?shù)淖孕拧?br>【16題詳解】
根據上文提示“在大多數(shù)情況下，有自信是件好事?！痹俑鶕挛奶崾尽罢沁@種強烈的自信讓他們走出去，走向世界，實現(xiàn)自己的目標。”承接上下文，F(xiàn)項Cnfident peple tend t be mre successful in a wide variety f fields.（自信的人往往在很多領域都更成功。）切題。故選F。
【17題詳解】
根據上文提示“但是你能自信過頭嗎?”再根據下文提示“在大多數(shù)情況下，了解自己的長處，并有信心走出去，敢于冒險，這些都是令人欽佩的品質?！背薪由舷挛?，B項Is vercnfidence definitely a gd thing?（過度自信肯定是件好事嗎?）切題。故選B。
【18題詳解】
根據下文提示“無論你是在評估自己的成功還是表揚孩子，試著把更多的注意力放在完成任務的工作上，而不是僅僅關注事情的結果?！背薪酉挛?，A項Fcus n the effrt, nt the utcme.（專注于努力，而不是結果。）切題。故選A。
【19題詳解】
根據上文提示“發(fā)現(xiàn)需要克服的新挑戰(zhàn)確實能提高你的技能?！背薪由衔模珿項Finding new challenges als reminds yu that there're fresh ways f thinking abut things.（發(fā)現(xiàn)新的挑戰(zhàn)也會提醒你有新的思考方式。）切題。故選G。
【20題詳解】
根據上文提示“不要認為你的方法是正確的或唯一的方法，試著保持開放的心態(tài)。”再根據下文提示“然而，為了獲得一個新的觀點，傾聽是很重要的?！背薪由舷挛模珻項Yu might nt always agree with ther peple.（你可能不總是同意別人的觀點。）切題。故選C。
第三部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Abut a decade ag, my grandpa wh was suffering frm Alzheimer’s（老年癡呆癥）gt int my car and drve ff. Angel and I___21___the plice, but befre they culd find him, tw___22___kids pulled int ur driveway with my grandpa.
They said they verheard him crying abut being___23___at an empty gas statin 10 miles away. My grandpa culdn’t remember ur address, but gave the kids his first and last name. They lked him up nline, fund ur address, and___24___him hme.
I was___25___n that incident tday while sitting near the edge f a beautiful cean-side cliff. I am suddenly___26___f ftsteps behind me. I___27___arund t see a yung lady wh was almst in___28___slwly walking t where I was sitting. I walked up t her and___29___,“What’s wrng?” She tld me she was____30____afraid f heights, but was wrried abut my safety and wanted t get ver her fear. Her braveness and kindness truly warmed my heart.
I’ve spent the rest f the day thinking abut what an extrardinary persn she is, and abut thse amazing cllege kids wh helped my____31____, and abut what it means t be a kind and____32____persn. Smetimes yu have t g the extra mile, r face yur biggest____33____, r stand up against yur wn negative tendencies t make a（n）____34____difference in smene else’s life. It’s____35____t start ding the hard things-the right things-fr thers.
21. A. cndemnedB. cntactedC. cnsultedD. fund
22. A. cllegeB. naughtyC. hmelessD. kindergarten
23. A. carelessB. scaredC. lstD. frgetful
24. A. leftB. drveC. kickedD. carried
25. A. dependingB. cmingC. reflectingD. ging
26. A. afraidB. scepticalC. sureD. aware
27. A. turnedB. walkedC. gtD. lked
28. A. sadnessB. surpriseC. feelingsD. tears
29. A. reactedB. thughtC. askedD. replied
30. A. extremelyB. wrriedlyC. anxiuslyD. surprisingly
31. A. fatherB. grandmaC. uncleD. grandpa
32. A. mercifulB. helpfulC. carefulD. peaceful
33. A. curageB. failuresC. fearsD. chices
34. A. psitiveB. littleC. ptimisticD. ppsite
35. A. minuteB. timeC. hnrD. luck
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【分析】
這是一篇記敘文。作者的爺爺迷路，兩個好心的大學生開車把他送回家，而恐高的女士擔心在懸崖邊的作者。他們的善舉為別人的生活帶來積極的影響。作者覺得是該到幫助別人的時候了。
【21題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Angel和我報了警，但在他們找到他之前，兩個大學生載著我的爺爺，把他送回了家。A. cndemned譴責；B. cntacted交往，接觸；C. cnsulted 咨詢；D. fund發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據空前的gt int my car and drve ff. 和空后的the plice可知，作者報了警，也就是與警察“接觸了”。故選B。
【22題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Angel和我報了警，但在他們找到他之前，兩個大學生載著我的爺爺，把他送回了家。A. cllege大學；B. naughty淘氣的；C. hmeless 無家可歸的；D. kindergarten幼兒園。根據下文第11空前的thse amazing cllege kids可知，是兩個大學生幫助了爺爺。故選A。
【23題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他們說，他們無意中聽到他哭著說自己在10英里外的一個空加油站迷路了。A. careless粗心的；B. scared 感到害怕的；C. lst失去的；D. frgetful健忘的。根據第3空的下一句My grandpa culdn’t remember ur address,可知，爺爺迷路了。故選C。
【24題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他們在網上找到了他，找到了我們的地址，然后開車送他回家。A. left離開；B. drve驅使；C. kicked踢；D. carried攜帶，運送。根據前文pulled int ur driveway with my grandpa可知，大學生“開車”把他送回家。故選B。
【25題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：今天，我坐在美麗的海邊的懸崖邊，回想著那件事。A. depending依賴；B. cming來；C. reflecting回想，反射；D. ging去。作者面朝大海，回想著爺爺被幫助的事情。故選C。
【26題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我突然意識到身后有腳步聲。A. afraid害怕的；B. sceptical懷疑的；C. sure確信的；D. aware意識到的。根據第6空后的ftsteps behind me可知，此處指“意識到”。固定詞組：be aware f“意識到”。故選D。
【27題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我轉過身來，看見一位幾乎要哭出來的年輕女士慢慢地走到我坐著的地方。A. turned轉身；B. walked散步；C. gt 得到；D. lked看。根據第5空后的while sitting near the edge f a beautiful cean-side cliff.可知，此處指他“轉過身來”。固定短語：turn arund“轉過身來”。故選A。
【28題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我轉過身來，看見一位幾乎要哭出來的年輕女士慢慢地走到我坐著的地方。A. sadness傷心；B. surprise驚訝；C. feelings感覺；D. tears眼淚。根據下文“She tld me she was ___10___ afraid f heights”可知，女士幾乎要哭出來了。固定詞組：in tears“流著淚”。故選D。
【29題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我走過去問她:“怎么了?”A. reacted反應；B. thught想，認為；C. asked問；D. replied回答。根據空后的“What’s wrng?”可知，作者在“問”女士。故選C。
【30題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：她告訴我她非?？指?，但擔心我的安全，她想克服她的恐懼。A. extremely極其，非常；B. wrriedly擔憂地；C. anxiusly憂慮地；D. surprisingly令人驚訝地。根據前文可知，女士幾乎要哭出來，以及afraid f heights 可知，她“非?！笨指?。故選A。
【31題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：今天剩下的時間里，我一直在思考她是一個多么了不起的人，思考那些了不起的大學生們幫助了我的爺爺，思考成為一個善良、樂于助人的人意味著什么。A. father父親；B. grandma奶奶；C. uncle叔叔；D. grandpa爺爺。根據第一段中tw___2___kids pulled int ur driveway with my grandpa.可知，思考那些了不起的大學生們幫助了自己的爺爺。故選D。
【32題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：今天剩下的時間里，我一直在思考她是一個多么了不起的人，思考那些了不起的大學生們幫助了我的爺爺，思考成為一個善良、樂于助人的人意味著什么。A. merciful仁慈的；B. helpful 有幫助的；C. careful細心的；D. peaceful和平的。根據第12空前的what it means t be a kind可知，前面提到的大學生和女士的行為是“樂于助人的”。故選B。
【33題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：有時候你必須多做一些努力，或者去面對你最大的恐懼，或者去對抗你自己的消極傾向，為別人的生活帶來積極的改變。A. curage勇氣；B. failures失??；C. fears害怕；D. chices選擇。根據第13空后的stand up against yur wn negative tendencies可知此處指面對你最大的“恐懼”。故選C。
【34題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：有時候你必須多做一些努力，或者去面對你最大的恐懼，或者去對抗你自己的消極傾向，為別人的生活帶來積極的影響。A. psitive積極的；B. little小的，很少的；C. ptimistic樂觀的；D. ppsite反對的。去面對你最大的恐懼，或者去對抗你自己的消極傾向是為別人的生活帶來積極的影響。故選A。
35題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：是時候開始為別人做那些困難的事情，也是正確的事情。A. minute分鐘；B. time時間；C. hnr榮譽；D. luck運氣。作者覺得是時候開始為別人做那些困難的事情。固定句式：It’s time t d sth. “現(xiàn)在是做某事的時間了”。故選B。
【點睛】解完形空題時，單獨看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關鍵詞。因此，在做題時要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關鍵詞。本題第11小題，句意：今天剩下的時間里，我一直在思考她是一個多么了不起的人，思考那些了不起的大學生們幫助了我的爺爺，思考成為一個善良、樂于助人的人意味著什么。A. father父親；B. grandma奶奶；C. uncle叔叔；D. grandpa爺爺。根據第一段中tw___2___kids pulled int ur driveway with my grandpa. 思考那些了不起的大學生們幫助了自己的爺爺。故選D。
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。
If yu cme acrss an 85-year-ld wman walking slwly with a walker in the Children’s Hspital f Schw University, dn’t take her as a patient. Instead, she is a dctr___36___still insists wrking in the hspital.
Sheng Jinyun, brn in 1935，a famus expert in pediatric asthma（兒科哮喘），___37___（treat）abut 30，000 children suffering asthma s far. She is knwn.___38___“the mst beautiful grandma dctr” by thers. Currently, she still sees 40___39___（patient）every day. Sheng has always stuck t her pst thugh she had tw bnes___40___（break）in a fall a mnth ag. S nw she can nly walk with___41___help f a walker. Others dn’t understand her. In their eyes, she___42___（expect）t live a peaceful life in this ld age. But she wants t cure mre children.
One f Sheng’s mst___43___（impress）experiences happened in her 50s. She saw 146 patients frm 7：45 am t 9：45 pm that day,___44___（eat）nthing except sme milk. Thugh awarded the “l(fā)ifelng___45___（achieve）physician in pediatrics ”at the 24th Cngress f Chinese Pediatric Sciety in this Octber, Sheng seems nt prud at all. She said it was her gal t be a diligent persn and a gd dctr.
【答案】36. wh/that
37. has treated
38. as 39. patients
40. brken 41. the
42. is expected
43. impressive
44. eating 45. achievement
【解析】
這是一篇人物傳記。文章介紹著名兒科專家Sheng Jinyun。
【36題詳解】
考查定語從句。此處dctr是先行詞，指人，在后面的定語從句中作主語。故填wh/that。
【37題詳解】
考查現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。句意：1935年出生的盛錦云，是著名的小兒哮喘專家，迄今已治療了約3萬名哮喘患兒。此處Sheng Jinyun是句子主語，單數(shù)第三人稱，再根據s far，可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。故填has treated。
【38題詳解】
考查固定詞組。句意：她被別人稱為“最美麗的奶奶醫(yī)生”。固定詞組：be knwn as “作為…而聞名”。符合句意。故填as。
【39題詳解】
考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：目前，她每天還要看40個病人。此處patient的意思是“病人”，可數(shù)名詞，再根據前面的40，可知此處用名詞復數(shù)，故填patients。
【40題詳解】
考查過去分詞作賓語補足語。句意：盡管一個月前她摔斷了兩根骨頭，但她一直堅守崗位。固定結構：have +賓語+賓語補足語。此處bnes和break之間是被動關系，是過去分詞作賓語補足語。故填brken。
【41題詳解】
考查冠詞。with the help f“在…...的幫助下”。故填the。
【42題詳解】
考查一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。句意：在他們眼里，她在這個年紀應該過著平靜的生活。句子主語she是單數(shù)第三人稱形式，和expect之間是一種被動關系，且這里在講述一個客觀事實，所以句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。be expected t d sth “期待做某事”。故填is expected。
【43題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意：Sheng最令人難忘經歷之一發(fā)生在她50多歲的時候。此處experiences是名詞，由形容詞修飾，故填impressive。
【44題詳解】
考查現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。句意：那天從早上7:45到晚上9:45，她看了146個病人，除了牛奶什么都不吃。此處句子主語She和eat之間是主動關系，是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。故填eating。
【45題詳解】
考查名詞。此處lifelng是形容詞，意思是“終身的”，修飾名詞，故填achievement。
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
46.假定你是在美國學習的交換生李華，請給主管老師Haisler寫一封信，請假一周回國與家人團聚，歡度春節(jié)。內容包括：
1.請假原因及時間；
2.如有突發(fā)事件可與你的朋友David聯(lián)系。
注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；
2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Mr. Haisler,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Haisler.
I wuld like t put in my request fr ne week’s vacatin that wuld run frm January 23 t 29. My family and I wuld like t spend the Spring Festival hliday with ur extended family back t China and we need t start making arrangements nw in rder t make the trip as cmfrtable as pssible. Yu can call my friend David at（555）445-2322 if any unexpected incident happens Yur respnse t this issue wuld be greatly appreciated.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇書面表達屬于應用文，要求寫一封信。
【詳解】第1步：根據提示可知，本篇為一封書信：假定你是在美國學習的交換生李華，請給主管老師Haisler寫一封信，請假一周回國與家人團聚，歡度春節(jié)。內容包括：1.請假原因及時間；
2.如有突發(fā)事件可與你的朋友David聯(lián)系。
第2步：根據寫作要求，確定關鍵詞（組），如：t put in my request fr ne week’s vacatin（我想申請一個星期的假期）；t spend the Spring Festival hliday with ur extended family back t China（和我們的大家庭一起回中國過春節(jié)）；need t start making arrangements（需要開始做安排了）；等。
第3步：根據提示及關鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。
第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。
【點睛】本文內容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。文中使用高級句子。I wuld like t put in my request fr ne week’s vacatin that wuld run frm January 23 t 29.句中使用that引導的定語從句；My family and I wuld like t spend the Spring Festival hliday with ur extended family back t China and we need t start making arrangements nw in rder t make the trip as cmfrtable as pssible. 動詞不定式作目的狀語；Yu can call my friend David at（555）445-2322 if any unexpected incident happens.句中使用if引導的條件狀語從句。
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
47.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應為150左右。
I had never been mre anxius in my life. I had just spent the last three endless hurs trying t get t the airprt s that I culd travel hme. Nw, as I watched the bus driver set my luggage n the airprt sidewalk, I realized that my anxiety had nly just begun.
This was my first visit alne t the internatinal terminal f the airprt, and nthing was familiar. I culdn’t make sense f any f the signs. Where was the check-in cunter? Where shuld I take my luggage? I had n idea where t g, feeling as if I were deaf and blind and stupid. I began t panic. What time was it? Where was my plane? I had t find help because I culdn’t be late.
I tried t ask a passing businessman fr help, but my wrds all came ut wrng. He just frwned and walked away. What had happened? I had been in this cuntry fr a whle semester, and I culdn’t even remember hw t ask fr directins. This was awful! Anther bus arrived at the terminal, and the passengers came ut carrying all srts f luggage. Here was my chance! I culd fllw them t the right place, and I wuld nt have t say a wrd.
I dragged my enrmus suitcase behind me and fllwed the grup. We finally reached the elevatrs. Oh, n! They all fit in it, but there was nt enugh rm fr me. I watched in despair as the elevatr drs clsed. I was abandned again! I had n idea what t d next. I gt n the elevatr when it returned and stared at all the buttns. Which ne culd it be? I pressed buttn 3, because I thught I saw thse passengers pressed 3, thugh it was n mre than a quick glance. The elevatr slwly climbed up t the third flr and came t a stp. There were n check-in cunters! I lked arund shyly, nly t find an elderly man standing at the crner. He was an airprt emplyee.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1：
Tears frmed in my eyes as I saw the empty hall and realized that I wuld miss my plane. Just then the elderly airprt emplyee walked twards me frm the crner. He saw that I was lst and asked if he culd help in any way. He gave me his handkerchief t dry my tears. He smiled kindly. He patted my shulder t ease my anxiety befre leading me dwn a lng hallway. We walked up sme stairs, turned a crner, and at last, there was the check-in cunter！He led me past all the lines f peple and pushed my luggage t the inspectin cunter.
Paragraph 2
When I turned t thank him fr all his help, he was gne. I never gt an pprtunity t knw that kind man’s name, but I wuld always remember his unexpected kindness. He helped me when I needed it mst Withut his timely help, I wuld have certainly missed my plane. I can nly hpe that ne day I will be able t d the same fr anther traveler wh is suffering a terrible jurney.
【解析】
【分析】
這是一篇續(xù)寫。短文敘述了作者要趕飛機，一生中從未如此焦慮過，這是作者第一次獨自來到機場的國際航站樓，一切都不熟悉，為了能夠找到辦理登機手續(xù)的柜臺，作者跟誰著一群人上了三樓，電梯慢慢地爬上三樓，停了下來。沒有登記柜臺!作者害羞地環(huán)顧四周，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)一個老人站在角落里。他是一名機場工作人員。
【詳解】1.第一段給出的首句是Tears frmed in my eyes as I saw the empty hall and realized that I wuld miss my plane.這一句是故事發(fā)展的轉折點?？梢詮摹熬驮谶@時，機場的一位老員工從拐角處向我走來?！比胧謹U展開去。接下來：他看到我迷路了，就問我是否需要他幫忙并拍我的肩膀來緩解我的焦慮，然后帶我走過一條長長的走廊。我們上了幾級樓梯，拐了個彎，終于到了辦理登機手續(xù)的柜臺。他領著我穿過了所有排隊的人群，把我的行李推到了驗票柜臺。該段最后一句與第二段首句“當我轉身感謝他的幫助時，他已經走了。”相吻合?！獰o論從何角度拓展，需注意與續(xù)寫第二段首句呼應。
2.第二段所給首句When I turned t thank him fr all his help, he was gne.這一句呼應前文，緊接著可以從“我從來沒有機會知道那個好心的人的名字，但我會永遠記住他出乎意料的好意?！比胧掷m(xù)寫。作者想感謝這位老員工時他卻已經走了，作者覺得在最需要的時候幫助了作者。如果沒有他及時的幫助，作者肯定會錯過我的飛機。作者只希望有一天，能夠為另一個正在經歷可怕旅程的旅行者做同樣的事情。
【點睛】這篇續(xù)寫段落銜接緊密，環(huán)環(huán)相扣，符合續(xù)寫要求。同時續(xù)寫的文中使用了高級句式。He saw that I was lst and asked if he culd help in any way.句中使用兩個賓語從句；He patted my shulder t ease my anxiety befre leading me dwn a lng hallway.句中使用非謂語動詞；When I turned t thank him fr all his help, he was gne.句中使用when引導的時間狀語從句；Withut his timely help, I wuld have certainly missed my plane.句中是用虛擬語氣； I can nly hpe that ne day I will be able t d the same fr anther traveler wh is suffering a terrible jurney.定語從句用在句中。

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