
Ⅰ.(共1小題;每小題5分,滿分5分)聽句子選圖片,聽下面5個(gè)句子,根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容,從A-F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出相應(yīng)的圖片,每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
1.根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容,從A﹣F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出相應(yīng)的圖片。
(1)________ (2)________ (3)________(4)________ (5)________
Ⅱ.(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽句子選答語,聽下面5個(gè)句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
2. yu are.
B.Yu are welcme.
C.Thanks a lt.
3.A.It's a little sad.
B.He's very brave.
C.It's the best cinema.
4.A.Tw years ag.
B.Since I was five.
CArund three 'clck.
5.A.It made the strnger.
B.I had nthing t d.
C.I had t attend a meeting.
6.A.I'd like t take a walk.
B.I want t be a teacher.
C.I dream t live in the Suth.
Ⅲ.(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面5段短對話,每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。
7.Wh lent the bk t Jack?
A.Jim. B.Bb. C.Frank.
8.Where is Jhn's father nw?
A.At hme. B.At schl. C.In his ffice.
9.Hw ften des Tm help d the husewrk?
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Every day.
10.What des the man plan t d this weekend?
A.T climb a muntain.
B.T play with Jack.
C.T be a vlunteer.
11.What des Peter mean?
A.He ften has fish fr dinner.
B.He desn't want t have dinner.
C.He desn't mind eating fish fr dinner.
Ⅳ.(共3小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15.0分)
聽下面三段長對話或獨(dú)白,每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
12.(1)What is Cindy ging t d this Friday?
A.T take part in a speech cntest.
B.T take an English examinatin.
C.T visit Hangzhu with her friends.
(2)Hw lng will Cindy's hliday last?
A.Fr ne week.
B.Fr tw weeks.
C.Fr three weeks.
(3)Hw much will Cindy pay fr a rund trip t Hangzhu by plane?
A.Abut 500 yuan.
B.Abut 800 yuan.
C.Abut 1300 yuan.
13.(1)Hw des Tny g t wrk every day nw?
A.By bus. B.By train. C.On ft.
(2)What time des Tny usually get t the cmpany?
A.At abut 6:00.
B.At abut 7:00.
C.At abut 8:30.
(3)Where des the cnversatin take place?
A.On the bus.
B.At the bus statin.
C.In the cmpany.
14.(1)What did Yang Mei d in 2008?
A.She started a tea cmpany.
B.She graduated frm university.
C.She learned tea art frm her father.
(2)Hw many tea farm bases des Yang Mei have nw?
A.7. B.13. C.20.
(3)Hw des Yang Mei help the villagers live better?
A.By giving them mney.
B.By ffering them jbs.
C.By buying their tea.
(4)Which cuntry des Yang Mei's cmpany d business with?
A.Brazil. B.France. C.America.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分22.5分)
第一節(jié) (共3小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從短文后每題斷給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Tallest Indr Rck Climbing Wall
1. What is special abut the “Pilt Rck”?
A. Members are asked t wear the same kind f climbing shes.
B. It’s the nly rck climbing wall with experienced guide staff.
C. Mst peple chse t climb the “Pilt Rck” n their birthdays.
D. It’s taller than any ther indr rck climbing wall in New Yrk City.
2. Hw can yu knw whether the pen times will change r nt?
A. By ding ther activities.
B. By calling 718-758-7500.
C. By making a reservatin.
D. By reading the intrductin.
3. Which path is challenging fr advanced climbers?
A. The left path.
B. The secnd path.
C. The third path.
D. The furth path.
4. As a member, hw much shuld yu pay fr six climbs?
A. $32.40.B. $36.00.C. $61.80.D. $72.00.
5. The passage abve may be ________.
A. a nticeB. a planC. a signD. a pster
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一則廣告,介紹了紐約市最高的室內(nèi)攀巖墻Pilt Rck。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is 35 feet high, the tallest indr rck climbing wall in New Yrk City.”可知,它是紐約市最高的室內(nèi)攀巖墻,因此它比紐約市其他室內(nèi)攀巖墻都高,故選D。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The times may change because f ther activities. Please call Custmer Service at 718-758-7500 with any questins abut the pen times.”可知,你可以拔打718-758-7500了解時(shí)間變化。故選B。
【3題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The third path is a true test f better bdy strength, nly fr the mst experienced.”可知,第三條路是對高級的攀巖的人的考驗(yàn)。故選C。
【4題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Price fr tw climbs…Members:$10.80 per persn”可知,2次攀登的會(huì)員價(jià)是每人10.80美元,因此6次攀登是10.80×3=$32.40,故選A。
【5題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Tallest Indr Rck Climbing Wall”可知,這是紐約市最高的室內(nèi)攀巖墻的廣告,故選D。
B
Sphia is a mst famus rbt. She cmes frm Hansn Rbtics, and David Hansn, head f Hansn Rbtics, is her creatr. He has been develping rbts in the past 25 years. He believes realistic﹣lking rbts will be able t cnnect with peple and help industries such as healthcare and educatin.
Sphia has many abilities. She can cpy human facial expressins, hld cnversatins and recgnize peple by their lks r vices. She can als speak, jke, sing and even make music. Nw, the next step is t make her an artist. Hansn is s excited abut this idea.He imagines Sphia as a creative artwrk and she herself can create art as well.
In March, a digital (數(shù)字的) artwrk Sphia created with an Italian artist, Andrea Bnacet, was sld fr $ digital wrk is titled "Sphia Instantiatin".It's a 12﹣secnd vide which shws Bnacet's prtrait (肖像) changing int Sphia's digital painting.Alng with it is the physical artwrk painted by Sphia.
The buyer, a digital artwrk cllectr and artist, later sent Sphia a pht f his painted arm.The rbt then added that pht t her knwledge and painted mre n tp f her artwrk.Sphia described the wrk as the first digital artwrk cperated (合作) between an AI and an artwrk cllectr.
Sphia's artwrk is part f a grwing trend(趨勢).Mre and mre digital artwrks are n sale nw.Fr example, a digital artwrk by an artist, Beeple, was sld fr nearly $ 70 millin, becming the mst expensive digital artwrk ever sld.
6. What d we knw abut Hansn?
A. He is interested in painting.
B. He makes little mney frm Sphia.
C. He created the rbt Sphia.
D. He spent 25 years develping Sphia.
7. What des the underlined wrd "recgnize" in Paragraph Tw mean?
A. Punish.B. Meet.C. Cmfrt.D. Knw.
8. Why did Sphia think her artwrk was cperated between an AI and a cllectr?
A. Because the cllectr taught her hw t paint.
B. Because she cpied the painting f the cllectr.
C. Because she added the cllectr's painting t hers.
D. Because all her wrks were cllected by the cllectr.
9. What can we infer(推斷) frm the last paragraph?
A. Sphia's artwrk csts the mst.
B. Beeple must be a very famus artist.
C. N ne can affrd digital artwrks.
D. Digital artwrks are all made by rbts.
10. What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Sphia, a Rbt Artist.
B. David Hansn.Creatr f Sphia.
C. Digital Artwrks, Ppular Again.
D. Hansn Rbtics, Sphia's Cmpany.
【答案】6. C 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介紹了機(jī)器人Sphia不但可以模仿認(rèn)識(shí)人類,她還能創(chuàng)造數(shù)碼藝術(shù)作品,并且她的藝術(shù)作品已成為增長趨勢的一部分。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She cmes frm Hansn Rbtics, and David Hansn. head f Hansn Rbtics, is her creatr.”可知,Hansn創(chuàng)造了機(jī)器人Sphia。故選C。
【7題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“She can cpy human facial expressins”以及“ by their lks r vices”可推斷,Sphia不僅可以復(fù)制人類的面部表情,還可以通過他們的面貌和嗓音認(rèn)知他們。故選D。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The buyer, a digital artwrk cllectr and artist, later sent Sphia a pht f his painted arm.The rbt then added that pht t her knwledge and painted mre n tp f her artwrk”可知,索菲亞將買家發(fā)過來的照片添加到了自己的知識(shí)里,然后再添加到自己的藝術(shù)品中,所以她把她的藝術(shù)作品稱之為人工智能和收藏家的合作。故選C。
【9題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“a digital artwrk by an artist, Beeple, was sld fr nearly $70 millin, becming the mst expensive digital artwrk ever sld.”可知,Beeple的畫 以近7000萬美元的價(jià)格售出,成為有史以來最昂貴的數(shù)碼藝術(shù)品。由此可推斷,Beeple一定是一位非常有名的藝術(shù)家。故選B。
【10題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了機(jī)器人Sphia。根據(jù)“Sphia's artwrk is part f a grwing trend(趨勢).Mre and mre digital artwrks are n sale nw”可知,Sphia也是一位數(shù)碼藝術(shù)家,她的藝術(shù)作品是增長趨勢的一部分。故選A。
C
G, cmmnly knwn in China as weiqi. is a bard game fr tw players.T win, ne player must use black r white playing pieces, named stnes, t surrund (包圍) mre areas.
The game was invented in China mre than 2,500 years ag.It's ne f the fur Chinese traditinal fine arts, alng with playing guqin, writing and painting, s it wns a wide fan base in China.Nw it is als ppular in ther parts f the wrld.
In Germany.the Berlin G Assciatin (協(xié)會(huì)) has wrked tgether with the China Cultural Center t hst The China Cup, which sees abut 50 t 100 players each year.As the cperatin(合作) between China and Germany deepens, many G training curses are ffered.and smetimes prfessinal players frm China are invited t give talks t German G lvers.
Andreas Urban, the chairman(主席) f Berlin G Assciatin, discvered a bk n G accidentally. "I tried t understand the rules, but I culdn't." said Urban.Schreiber, the vice chairman, was intrduced t the game 16 years ag by a classmate. "The first time I played G.I even culdn't understand the rules, " he said.But bth f them fund the game mre and mre interesting after practice. "I advise children t learn G.They can learn that there is always smene strnger and it's OK t lse.They can als learn hw t imprve frm their mistakes and say tmrrw will be better than tday," said Schreiber.
T the experienced players, G can be very addictive(使人入迷的), as it is nt just fr fun, but als has a deeper cultural grund.When tw players meet n the G bard, they fllw the same rules, but may carry cmpletely different methds.One f the best ways t imprve is t play against smene wh's strnger, as well as frm different cultural backgrunds.This kind f crss﹣cultural cmmunicatin helps the develpment f G.
11. What des Paragraph One mainly tell us?
A. The basic rules f playing G.
B. The materials frm which G is made.
C. The useful skills f playing G.
D. The number f players a G team has.
12. Hw ften des Berlin hst The China Cup?
A. Once a year.
B. Twice a year.
C. Three times a year.
D. Fur times a year.
13. Schreiber advises children t learn G because ________.
A. it's easy fr children t play it well
B. few children can face failure bravely
C. children can learn a lt frm playing it
D. it's the best way t win fr their cuntry
14. What similar experience did Schreiber and Urban have?
A. They fund it difficult t learn G.
B. They learned G by accident at first.
C. They learned G frm their classmates.
D. They didn't knw G rules well at first.
15. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. G is ne f the fur traditinal fine arts in Germany.
B. Players can't carry the same methd when playing G.
C. Crss﹣cultural cmmunicatin plays a part in G develpment.
D. Playing with strnger players is the best way t imprve yurself.
【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了圍棋的規(guī)則、來源、好處以及發(fā)展。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“T win, ne player must use black r white playing pieces, named stnes, t surrund mre areas.”可推斷,第一段主要講述了圍棋的基本規(guī)則。故選A。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In Germany.the Berlin G Assciatin (協(xié)會(huì)) has wrked tgether with the China Cultural Center t hst The China Cup,which sees abut 50 t 100 players each year”可知,柏林一年舉行一次中國杯。故選A。
13題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“"I advise children t learn G.They can learn that there is always smene strnger and it's OK t lse.They can als learn hw t imprve frm their mistakes and say tmrrw will be better than tday,”可知,孩子們能從圍棋中學(xué)到許多東西,他們能學(xué)著變得更強(qiáng)大,輸了也沒關(guān)系,他們也能學(xué)習(xí)怎么從錯(cuò)誤中改進(jìn),勇于面對明天。故選C。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“"I tried t understand the rules, but I culdn't." said Urban”以及“Schreiber, the vice chairman, was intrduced t the game 16 years ag by a classmate. "The first time I played G.I even culdn't understand the rules, "”可知,他們兩人一開始都不太懂圍棋規(guī)則。故選D。
【15題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This kind f crss﹣cultural cmmunicatin helps the develpment f G.”可知,跨文化交流有助于圍棋的發(fā)展。故選C。
第二節(jié) (共1小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Imagine yu are studying English, then yu feel the need t check yur phne. ____16____ This prcess, when repeated many times, culd reduce(降低)yur ability t learn new materials. It is what yu might call a bad habit.
____17____ Wendy Wd is a psychlgist(心理學(xué)家) and an expert n habits. In her bk Gd Habits, Bad Habits, she pints ut that repeatedly checking the phnes is ne f the bad habits. She ffers sme ideas n hw peple can cut back n their cell phne use.
One suggestin is t wear a watch. ____18____
Anther suggestin is t increase the number f steps yu need t take in rder t use yur cell phne. “Silence it. Turn it ff… Turn n Flying Mde” she writes. ____19____ Fr example, yu can put yur phne inside a backpack.
Wd als suggests anther way t reduce the use f yur cell phne. She says yu can ask ne f yur family members t watch yu and remind yu every time yu check yur phne.
Finally, Wd suggests ne kind f reward(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)), yu culd give yurself fr nt lking at yur phne﹣reading a gd bk.
Tday, we discussed ideas fr reducing yur cell phne use. ____20____ Habit changes take time. But with planning, repetitin and insistence, yu can d it.
A. Yu can als use these ideas t break ther bad behavirs.
B. Tday we will discuss hw yu can break such a kind f bad habit.
C. Perhaps yu are learning new wrds and expressins n yur phne.
D. This will give yu n excuse fr lking at the phne—checking the time.
E. Yu return t yur study, nly t lk again at yur phne a shrt time later.
F. She adds that yu can mve yur phne t a place that is mre difficult t reach.
【答案】16. E 17. B 18. D 19. F 20. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是告訴讀者在學(xué)習(xí)過程中如何改掉離不開手機(jī)的壞習(xí)慣。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)后一句“This prcess, when repeated many times, culd reduce yur ability t learn new materials.”可知,此處應(yīng)該描述在學(xué)習(xí)過程中離不開手機(jī)的行為,選項(xiàng)E“Yu return t yur study, nly t lk again at yur phne a shrt time later. 你回到書房,不久后又看了看你的手機(jī)?!狈险Z境,故選E。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)該段后文“Wendy Wd is a psychlgist and an expert n habits…She ffers sme ideas n hw peple can cut back n their cell phne use.”可知,此處首句應(yīng)是總的說下面要談?wù)撛趺茨芨牡暨@種壞習(xí)慣,選項(xiàng)B“Tday we will discuss hw yu can break such a kind f bad habit.今天我們將討論你怎樣才能改掉這種壞習(xí)慣。”符合語境,故選B。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)前一句“One suggestin is t wear a watch.”可知,此處應(yīng)該說明按照這個(gè)建議去做的好處,選項(xiàng)D“This will give yu n excuse fr lking at the phne—checking the time. 這將使你沒有理由看手機(jī)核對時(shí)間?!狈险Z境,故選D。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)后一句“Fr example, yu can put yur phne inside a backpack.”可知,此處是說把手機(jī)放到難拿到的地方,選項(xiàng)F“She adds that yu can mve yur phne t a place that is mre difficult t reach. 她補(bǔ)充說,你可以把手機(jī)放到一個(gè)更難拿到的地方?!狈险Z境,故選F。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)該段后文“Habit changes take time. But with planning, repetitin and insistence, yu can d it.”可知,這里是要表述這些觀點(diǎn)可以改變其它壞習(xí)慣,選項(xiàng)A“Yu can als use these ideas t break ther bad behavirs. 你也可以用這些想法來改變其他不良行為?!狈险Z境,故選A。
第三部分 語言知識(shí)應(yīng)用 (共四節(jié),滿分10分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Being a parent is withut dubt amng the mst challenging jbs in the wrld. But n matter hw ____21____ it is, sme peple vluntarily(主動(dòng)地)take this rle—even if they dn’t have t. We knw them as “fster(收養(yǎng)) parents”.
Katie Hlstein is ne such example. In 2017, thugh unmarried, she decided t becme a mther. Eight mnths later, she gt a license and was ____22____ t becme a first﹣time mm t tw babies. It was nt an easy ____23____ fr Katie. Hwever, she made it. The babies were lked after very well.
Over the next three years, this ____24____ mm fstered 16 children. They were all under five years ld because she wasn’t willing t take teenagers. Hwever, her attitude changed when she met a teenage girl named Akyra.
Akyra’s fster family needed a break. Katie was asked t let Akyra ____25____ with her fr a week. T Katie’s surprise, she and Akyra gt n well. They had the same ____26____ such as watching mvies and reading nvels. As time went n, the pair grew ____27____. Katie made up her mind t fster her fr real. Akyra was 14 at that time and planned t live with Katie until she aged ut f the system at 18 years ld.
Nw Katie’s stry is ____28____ knwn. She hpes it will encurage ther peple t ____29____ their hmes t fster kids. “Being a real family desn’t always mean being cnnected by bld. Smetimes, it just means being cnnected by the _____30_____. I prmise yu there are children in yur cmmunity right nw wh need a safe place t land. They need willing families, nt perfect nes,” explained Katie.
21. A. interestingB. excitingC. unhealthyD. difficult
22. A. frcedB. encuragedC. allwedD. asked
23. A. taskB. questinC. examD. rule
24. A. beautifulB. pwerfulC. carefulD. regretful
25. A. stayB. cmeC. cmmunicateD. cmpete
26. A. difficultiesB. ideasC. interestsD. friends
27. A. strangerB. quickerC. strngerD. clser
28. A. widelyB. clearlyC. nearlyD. directly
29. A. buildB. penC. cleanD. change
30. A. brainB. ageC. mneyD. heart
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【分析】本文講述了一位名為凱蒂的女孩,沒有結(jié)婚,卻收養(yǎng)了一些孩子的故事。
【21題詳解】
句意:但是不管有多困難,有些人會(huì)自愿承擔(dān)這個(gè)角色——即使他們沒有必要。
interesting有趣的;exciting令人興奮的;unhealthy不健康的;difficult困難的。根據(jù)前文的“Being a parent is withut dubt amng the mst challenging jbs in the wrld.”可知,為人父母是很難的工作。故選D。
【22題詳解】
句意:8個(gè)月后,她拿到了許可證,第一次成為了兩個(gè)孩子的母親。
frced強(qiáng)迫;encuraged鼓勵(lì);allwed允許;asked要求。根據(jù)“she gt a license”可知,她取得了許可證,因此被允許成為兩個(gè)孩子的母親,故選C。
【23題詳解】
句意:這對凱蒂來說不是一件容易的事。
task任務(wù);questin問題;exam考試;rule規(guī)則。根據(jù)前文的“becme a first﹣time mm t tw babies”可知,她第一次當(dāng)媽媽,照顧兩個(gè)嬰兒,因此這不是一件容易的事,故選A。
【24題詳解】
句意:在接下來的三年里,這位細(xì)心的母親收養(yǎng)了16個(gè)孩子。
beautiful漂亮的;pwerful強(qiáng)大的;careful認(rèn)真的,細(xì)心的;regretful后悔的。根據(jù)前文的“The babies were lked after very well.”可知,這兩個(gè)嬰兒被照顧得很好,因此她是一個(gè)細(xì)心的母親,故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意:凱蒂被要求讓阿基拉和她住一個(gè)星期。
stay停留,待;cme來;cmmunicate交流;cmpete競爭。根據(jù)后文的“she and Akyra gt n well.”可知,她們相處得很好,因此表示她們兩個(gè)待在一起,故選A。
【26題詳解】
句意:她們有相同的興趣,例如看電影和讀小說。
difficulties困難;ideas主意;interests興趣;friends朋友。根據(jù)“such as watching mvies and reading nvels”可知,看電影和讀小說,這是她們的興趣,故選C。
【27題詳解】
句意:隨著時(shí)間的推移,這兩個(gè)人的關(guān)系更親密了。
stranger更奇怪的;quicker更快的;strnger更強(qiáng)壯的;clser更親密的。根據(jù)前文的“she and Akyra gt n well.”可知,她們相處得好,因此表示關(guān)系更親密了。故選D。
【28題詳解】
句意:現(xiàn)在凱蒂的故事被廣泛知道。
widely廣泛的;clearly清楚地;nearly幾乎;directly直接地。根據(jù)后文的“She hpes it will encurage ther peple t…their hmes t fster kids.”可知,她希望她的故事能鼓勵(lì)其他父母,因此表示她的故事被廣泛知道,故選A。
【29題詳解】
句意:她希望這將鼓勵(lì)其他人去建立自己的家庭,來收養(yǎng)孩子。
build建造;pen打開;clean打掃;change改變。根據(jù)“t fster kids”可知,要收養(yǎng)孩子,應(yīng)是建立家庭,故選A。
【30題詳解】
句意:有時(shí)候,這只是心與心的聯(lián)系 。
brain大腦;age年齡;mney金錢;heart心臟。根據(jù)后文“They need willing families”可知,他們需要有意愿的家庭,因此表示要有心的聯(lián)系,故選D。
第二節(jié) 語法填空(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)
閱讀下而短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Twitter Bryan and his wife Jessica lve animals. When they were helping ut in a lcal pet rescue(救助)stre, they made friends with a cat ____31____(call)Wyatt. They decided t take it hme ____32____(make)it feel special and lved.
Wyatt liked t watch birds frm the windw. Hwever, birds seldm shw themselves during the winter mnths. S Bryan came up with ____33____ idea t slve this prblem. He searched ____34____ sme bird vides and shwed them t Wyatt.Wyatt lved the vides very much.
In rder t let Wyatt live mre cmfrtably. Bryan decided t give it smething mre-its wn bedrm. After ____35____(lk)arund their huse, Bryan fund that the rf culd ____36____(change)int Wyatt’s rm. He was excited at the thught. “It will be a perfect place in ur tiny huse.” Bryan said.
Bryan built a bed frm ____37____(piece)f wd while Jessica cut up ld pillws(枕頭)t use as a mattress(床墊). After that, they prepared sme ld balls fr Wyatt t play with. Althugh they used mstly recycled materials, the tiny bedrm was ____38____(true)wnderful. It was Wyatt’s ____39____(persn)bedrm. Wyatt spent a lt f time there.Wyatt really enjyed it as much as a kid _____40_____ finally gt his wn bedrm. Nw, Wyatt is living happily with the cuple.
【答案】31. called
32. t make
33. an 34. fr
35. lking
36. be changed
37. pieces 38. truly
39. persnal
40. wh
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一對夫婦關(guān)心動(dòng)物的事情。
【31題詳解】
句意:他們和一只叫懷亞特的貓交了朋友。根據(jù)句意,修飾詞和被修飾詞之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞來表達(dá),含有被動(dòng)含義;call的過去分詞是called。故填called。
【32題詳解】
句意:他們決定把它帶回家,讓它感到特別和被愛。根據(jù)句意,空處是目的狀語,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式來表達(dá),構(gòu)成形式為t d。故填t make。
【33題詳解】
句意:所以布萊恩想出了一個(gè)解決這個(gè)問題的辦法。根據(jù)句意,空處的詞表示泛指,且idea是以元音音素開頭,故不定冠詞應(yīng)用an。故填an。
【34題詳解】
句意:他搜索了一些鳥類視頻,并把它們給懷亞特看。搜索:search fr,固定搭配。故填fr。
【35題詳解】
句意:布賴恩環(huán)顧了他們的房子,發(fā)現(xiàn)屋頂可以變成懷亞特的房間。空處的動(dòng)詞在介詞之后,應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式lking。故填lking。
【36題詳解】
句意:布賴恩環(huán)顧了他們的房子,發(fā)現(xiàn)屋頂可以變成懷亞特的房間。根據(jù)句意,主語和動(dòng)詞之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài);結(jié)合空前culd可知,應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài),構(gòu)成形式為:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+dne;change的過去分詞是changed。故填be changed。
【37題詳解】
句意:布賴恩用木塊搭了一張床,杰西卡則把舊枕頭剪成床墊。piece,片、塊,可數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)語境,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式pieces。故填pieces。
【38題詳解】
句意:盡管他們使用的大多是可回收的材料,但這間小小的臥室真是太棒了。根據(jù)句意,空處的詞是修飾形容詞,應(yīng)是副詞;true,形容詞,真正的,對應(yīng)的副詞是truly,真正地。故填truly。
【39題詳解】
句意:那是懷亞特的私人臥室。空處的詞是修飾名詞,應(yīng)是形容詞;persn,人,名詞,對應(yīng)的形容詞是persnal,私人的。故填persnal。
【40題詳解】
句意:懷亞特真的很享受,就像一個(gè)終于有了自己臥室的孩子一樣。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處的詞是引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞為人且在從句中作主語,應(yīng)用wh。故填wh。
第三節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)句意和括號中所給中文提示,在句中空格處填寫上正確的單詞(每空填一個(gè)單詞)。
41. Students shuld learn mre abut hw t ________ (保護(hù)) their eyesight.
【答案】prtect
【解析】
【詳解】句意:學(xué)生們應(yīng)該更多地了解如何保護(hù)他們的視力。根據(jù)“hw t ... their eyesight”可知此處用“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),“保護(hù)”譯為動(dòng)詞prtect。故填prtect。
42. The ld man never feels ________ (孤獨(dú)) because we ften g t visit him.
【答案】lnely
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這位老人從不感到孤獨(dú),因?yàn)槲覀兘?jīng)常去看望他。根據(jù)“feels”可知此處指情感上的孤獨(dú),“孤獨(dú)”譯為lnely,形容詞在句中作表語。故填lnely。
43. We are feeling very sad t lse the great ________ (科學(xué)家), Yuan Lngping.
【答案】scientist
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我們對失去偉大的科學(xué)家袁隆平感到非常悲傷。scientist科學(xué)家,此處指“Yuan Lngping”一位科學(xué)家,用名詞單數(shù)形式,故填scientist。
44. It’s ne f the gd table ________ (禮儀) in China t ask the ld t eat first.
【答案】manners
【解析】
【詳解】句意:請老人先吃飯是中國良好的餐桌禮儀之一。禮儀:manner,table manners表示“餐桌禮儀”,固定用法。故填manners。
45. The by entered the rm ________ (悄悄) in rder nt t wake up his mther.
【答案】quietly
【解析】
【詳解】句意:男孩悄悄地進(jìn)了房間,以免吵醒他的母親。悄悄quietly,副詞在句中修飾“entered the rm”。故填quietly。
第四節(jié) 完成句子(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)所給漢語句子,把英語句子補(bǔ)充完整(每空填一個(gè)單詞)。
46. 吳大夫?qū)π枰獛椭娜丝偸呛苡心托摹?br>Dctr Wu is always ________ with peple in ________ f help.
【答案】 ①. patient ②. need
【解析】
【詳解】對照中英文可知,第一空考查短語be patient with sb.“對某人有耐心”,空處填形容詞作表語;第二空考查短語in need f help“需要幫助”。故填patient;need。
47. 能告訴我你打算如何處理你的舊衣服嗎?
Culd yu tell me hw yu will ________ ________ yur ld clthes?
【答案】 ①. deal ②. with
【解析】
【詳解】空處缺少“處理”的表達(dá),可用d with或deal with表示,但是d with常與what連用;由空前hw可知,應(yīng)用deal with;will后跟動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成一般將來時(shí)。故填deal;with。
48. 疫苗接種是阻止新冠病毒傳播的有效方式。
Vaccinatin is an effective ________ t stp COVID-19 frm ________.
【答案】 ①. way ②. spreading
【解析】
【詳解】方式way,不定冠詞an后接其單數(shù)形式;傳播spread,frm后接其動(dòng)名詞形式spreading。故填way;spreading。
49. 能否實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想取決于你的努力程度。
Whether yur dream can cme true r nt ________ ________ hw hard yu wrk.
【答案】 ①. depends ②. n
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】depend n取決于,whether yur dream can cme true r nt是主語從句,看成一個(gè)整體,謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填depends;n。
50. 這個(gè)假期我要么待在家里讀書,要么出門旅行。
I'll ________ stay at hme fr reading ________ g ut fr travelling this hliday.
【答案】 ①. either ②. r
【解析】
【詳解】對照中英文可知,空處缺少“要么……要么……”的表達(dá),用短語“”表示。故填either;r。
第四部分 書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分10分)
第一節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá)(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,完成短文后的問題。
Hw wuld yu feel if yu received a large amunt f mney all at nce?
That’s exactly what happened t Nksikh Mbele, a wrker at a gas statin in Suth Africa. His sudden luck was brught abut by an act f kindness he did fr a yung wman—Mnet, a cmpany manager.
One day, Mnet stpped at the gas statin t refuel(加油). But when Nksikh was abut t serve her, she realized she didn’t have any mney r cards n her. She immediately tried t stp him. Knwing abut her truble, Nksikh decided t pay her gas bill f abut R100 ($ 7)t make sure that she culd travel acrss the highway with enugh gas.
“Madam, I’ll pay fr yu s that yu wn’t run ut f gas n the rad.Whenever yu are near here again, yu can just give me back the mney,” Nksikh said. As fr him, the R100 was almst all he made in a day. He had t supprt a big family. He needed the mney very much. He wasn’t even sure if Mnet wuld cme back t return his mney, but he still vlunteered t help her.
Several days later, Mnet came back with his mney and a bx f chclate. She was s thankful that she als psted their stry n the Internet. Great changes tk place. Nksikh became famus in his twn. Many peple were mved by his act and ffered t raise mney fr him. Nksikh received arund $ 24,000 as much as abut his salary(薪水) f eight years.His bss als heard f his kind act and decided t give him a rise in salary.
“I feel like I’m dreaming. My life has been turned—upside dwn,” Nksikh said thankfully. As nrmal peple, we can bring a great change t life by ding a small gd thing.
51. Why did Mnet try t stp Nksikh refueling?
________________
52. What was Nksikh’s life like befre he met Mnet?
________________
53. What else did Mnet d t shw her thanks besides returning the mney?
________________
54. List tw changes in Nksikh’s life after his act f kindness.
________________
55. What can we learn frm the stry?
________________
【答案】51. Because she realized she didn’t have any mney r cards n her.
52. Befre he met Mnet, the R100 was almst all he made in a day and he needed the mney t supprt a big family.
53. Besides returning the mney, Mnet als brught a bx f chclates and psted their stry n the Internet.
54. He became famus in his twn and his bss decided t give him a rise in salary.
55. A great change t life can be brught by ding a small gd thing.
【解析】
【分析】本文主要講述了Nksikh由于好心幫助一位公司經(jīng)理而改變了自己的生活的故事。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)“But when Nksikh was abut t serve her, she realized she didn’t have any mney r cards n her. She immediately tried t stp him.”可知,Mnet 阻止Nksikh加油是因?yàn)樗l(fā)現(xiàn)她身上沒有錢也沒有卡。故填Because she realized she didn’t have any mney r cards n her.
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)“As fr him, the R100 was almst all he made in a day. He had t supprt a big family.H e needed the mney very much.”可知,在遇到Mnet前,Nksikh每天掙100蘭特,他得養(yǎng)活一大家子人,他非常需要錢。故填Befre he met Mnet, the R100 was almst all he made in a day and he needed the mney t supprt a big family.
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)“Several days later, Mnet came back with his mney and a bx f chclate. She was s thankful that she als psted their stry n the Internet.”可知,除了還錢,Mnet還帶了一盒巧克力,還把他們的故事發(fā)表到了網(wǎng)上。故填Besides returning the mney, Mnet als brught a bx f chclates and psted their stry n the Internet.
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“Nksikh became famus in his twn. Many peple were mved by his act and ffered t raise mney fr him. Nksikh received arund $ 24,000 as much as abut his salary(薪水) f eight years.His bss als heard f his kind act and decided t give him a rise in salary.”可知,那件事后,Nksikh在他的城鎮(zhèn)里出名了,并收到了大約24000美元的善款,他的老板也決定為他加薪。故填He became famus in his twn and his bss decided t give him a rise in salary.
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)“As nrmal peple, we can bring a great change t life by ding a small gd thing.”并結(jié)合全文可知,本文主要通過Nksikh由于好心幫助一位公司經(jīng)理而改變了自己的生活的故事,告訴我們:做一件小小的好事就能給生活帶來巨大的變化。故填A(yù) great change t life can be brught by ding a small gd thing.
第二節(jié) 寫作(滿分20分)
56. 為慶祝中國共產(chǎn)黨建黨100周年,你校將于下周舉辦藝術(shù)節(jié),活動(dòng)豐富多彩。假設(shè)你是李華,負(fù)責(zé)組織英語演講比賽,請你給外教Smith寫封郵件,邀請他擔(dān)任演講比賽的評委(judge),主要內(nèi)容包括:
1.藝術(shù)節(jié)的基本情況和意義;
2.演講比賽的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
3.表達(dá)邀請的愿望。
要求:
1.詞數(shù)100詞左右(開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
2.須包括所有要點(diǎn)提示,并適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充,語句通順,內(nèi)容連貫;
3.信中不得出現(xiàn)個(gè)人真實(shí)姓名和校名。
Dear Mr. Smith,
T celebrate the 100-year anniversary f the Cmmunist Party f China,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mr. Smith,
T celebrate the 100-year anniversary f the Cmmunist Party f China, ur schl is t hld an activity. Knwing that yu’re interested in it. I’m writing t invite yu t be ne f the judges in the speech cntest.
As planned, we are ging t hld an art festival. We will sing red sngs and pay a visit t Xiaping’s frmer residence t shw ur lve fr the Party and ur mtherland. We will als hld a speech cntest. It will be held in ur schl hall at 10 ’clck this Saturday.
The event is s meaningful that nt nly can it raise patritic awareness f us, but als enrich ur schl life. I hpe yu can cme and have a gd time.
Lking frward t yur earliest reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文是一篇電子郵件。要求根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容,邀請外教Smith做演講比賽的評委,注意要點(diǎn)齊全,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2.寫作指導(dǎo):寫作時(shí)主要以第一人稱來介紹,時(shí)態(tài)以一般將來時(shí)為主。作文可分為四段,第一段引出話題,告知自己的目的;第二段介紹將舉行的藝術(shù)節(jié)和演講比賽的相關(guān)信息;第三段表達(dá)邀請的愿望;第四段收尾。要保證語言連貫,無語法和拼寫錯(cuò)誤。
Challenge, risk, success, pride, and teamwrk—the “Pilt Rck” is a symbl f reaching new heights. It is 35 feet high, the tallest indr rck climbing wall in New Yrk City.
“Pilt Rck” ffers challenges fr thse frm beginners t advanced(高級的) climbers!
Whether it’s yur wn activity r as a main event f yur next birthday party, climbing the “Pilt Rck” is a thrilling and unusual activity t try.
Guided by experienced staff, we try every means t make climbing safe fr everyne.
Attentin
ωSign up(報(bào)名) is first﹣cme, first﹣serve.
ωThere are n reservatins(預(yù)定).
ωClimbers must be wearing climbing shes.
ωThe times may change because f ther activities
Please call Custmer Service at 718﹣758﹣7500 with any questins abut the pen times.
Paths(路線)
The far left f the wall is fr newcmers,which has a straight path up the rck wall.
As yu mve further t the right, it is the secnd path, which is harder t climb with difficult hldings and turns.
The third path is a true test f better bdy strength, nly fr the mst experienced.
The furth path is quite different. Newcmers can make their ways slwly up t the tp frm the sideways with easy hldings.
Infrmatin
ωDates & Times
Friday:
5:00 p.m. —9:00 p.m.
Saturday:
11:00 a.m. —9:00 p.m.
Sunday:
11:00 a.m. —6:00 p.m.
ωPrice fr tw climbs
Nn﹣members:
$12.00 per persn
Members:
$10.80 per persn
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