廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)龍城初級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（word版含答案）

這是一份廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)龍城初級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（word版含答案），共10頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
說(shuō)明:
1、答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、學(xué)號(hào)等填寫在答題卷規(guī)定的位置上
2.考生必須在答題卷上按規(guī)定作答:凡在試卷、草稿紙上作答的，其答案一律無(wú)效。
3.全卷共6頁(yè)，考試時(shí)間 70 分鐘，滿分 75分。
I.完形填空(10分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共 10 小題，每小題1 分)
The winter hliday is usually a gd time t sleep in. But Ga Yuqi, a 14-year-ld student frm Xiangtan, (1)____at 7: 00 a.m. t run at least 2 kilmeters every day during the hliday. In fact, this exercise was part f his (2)_____during the winter hliday.
Ga was nt (3)_____ Many schls acrss the cuntry asked students t (4)____during the winter hliday. Part f the reasn is that physical educatin test scres are nw wrth mre n the senir high schl entrance examinatin(中考). In Shenzhen, the scre is nw wrth up t 50 pints.
Because f this，Ga's schl asked students t run n(5)_____ days and exercise indrs if the weather was bad. Students had t pst exercise phts in (6)_____ QQ grups. At the Glden Apple Jincheng N.1 Secndary Schl in Chengdu，students have daily exercise plans . Fr example，they have t skip rpe(跳繩)fr tw(7)_____and d three sets f sit-ups each day .Their parents sign ff n their plans after they finish exercising.
This has been a big challenge fr many students, (8)______it has als helped t make exercise becme a bigger part f their daily lives. Huang Zhicheng, a 14-year-ld student at the same schl as Ga, used t (9)____running. But he is nw able t run fr half an hur every day.”I have decided t keep ding this in the future," he said Lu Zikun， a 12-year-ld student at the Glden Apple Schl in Chengdu, fell in lve with exercise during the hliday. He skips rpe fr mre than 10 minutes every day. "I didn't exercise a lt in the past. Nw it's time t (10)_____"he said.
Many f the students think they have built a strng mind thrugh exercise and this will als help them a lt when they study.
期中水平測(cè)試 初二英語(yǔ)試題 第 1 頁(yè) 共6頁(yè)
II.閱讀理解(40分)
第一節(jié) 閱讀下列四篇短文，從下面每小題的 人、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母涂黑。(共 15 小題，每小題2分)
(A)
TO imprve children's fitness, Freestyle 360 has intrduces sme fun fitness classes fr children between 9 and 13 years ld. We want t encurage children t turn energy int sprts and have scial fun in a caring and prfessinal envirnment.
11.Wh can attend these fitness classes?
A.Children under nine. B.Children abve thirteen
C.Children between nine and thirteen. D.Children under nineteen.
12.Wh will train the children n Mnday afternns?
A. Brett B.Lynsey. C.Lrraine D.Drayctt.
13.Hw lng des each lessn f Fitness Fun last?
A.30 minutes. C.60minutes D.75 minutes
14.What's the purpse f the fitness classes?
A. T encurage children t have their wn interests.
B.T encurage children t study hard.
C.T imprve children's fitness.
D.T help children relax themselves after schl.
()15.Where can we mst prbably find the abve infrmatin?
A.In a htel. B. At a schl. C. In a cinema. D.At a hspital
(B)
Send yur best wishes
This summer, a big fld hit Henan prvince hard. Sme peple died r went missing in this terrible disaster (災(zāi)難).Peple frm all ver China came t help
期中水平測(cè)試 初二英語(yǔ)試題 第 2 頁(yè) 共6頁(yè)
Henan, including sme peple I knw
My mther tld me that her hairdresser Mr. Zhang was ging t clse his shp fr ne mnth. He was ging t Zhengzhu t help with the rescue wrk, Mr. Li is a restaurant wner in my neighbrhd. He was als ging t Henan t help ut. I was really mved by their spirit.
But unlike them, sme peple did nthing but cmplain nline. They said bad things abut the lcal gvernment, the rescue wrk and many ther things
I dn't think they did the right thing. During disasters, pinting fingers(指責(zé))wn't help anyne. It’ll just cause fear and wrry. Saving lives is the mst imprtant.
I think we shuld learn frm Mr. Zhang and Mr. Li fr the psitive energy (正能量) they brught. I wrte sme encuraging things nline and sent my best wishes t Henan. Helping thers is the best way t help urselves.
16.What happened in Henan prvince?
A. Henan was usually hit by big flds
B.Peple frm all ver the wrld came t help Henan.
C.Sme peple went missing in the fld
D.Sme peple I knw died in Henan
17.What d we knw abut Mr. Zhang?
A.He is my hairdresser.
B.He clsed his shp fr a week.
C.He was ging t d the rescue wrk in Zhengzhu
D.He wns a restaurant in my neighbrhd.
18.Hw des the authr think f "pinting fingers”?
A. It'll cause disasters. B.It is the right thing
C.It helps save lives. D.It helps nthing.
19.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A.“I”brught Mr. Zhang and Mr. Li the psitive energy
B.“P” wrte encuraging things nline fr many times.
C. Helping thers is in rder t help urselves
D.“I” sent my best wishes t Henan.
20.Why des the authr write this article?
A. T call fr mre psitive energy thrugh gd wishes
B. T let peple came t the rescue in Henan.
C. T find the best way t help urselves.
D. T stp all the cmplains nline
(C)
What is ging t happen in the future? Will rbts cntrl ur planet? Will cmputers becme smarter than us? Nt likely. But here are sme things that scientists say that mst likely t happen in 10-30 years frm nw, accrding t the BBC.
Binic(仿生的)Eyes
They’re n lnger smething nly in a science fictin mvie. Peple wh are blind may have a chance t see things clearly by wearing binic eyes.
期中水平測(cè)試 初二英語(yǔ)試題 第 3 頁(yè) 共 6 頁(yè)
A blind eye can n lnger sense sight, but a binic eye can use a camera t *see” the envirnment and send infrmatin t the mind. Nw the binic eye nly allws patients t see lights and unclear shapes. A binic eye with very clear pictures culd be just in a few years away.
Digital Mney
We used t pay with cash-fr everything we bught. Nw we can use We chat Pay(微信支付) r Alipay(支付寶) t shp. Mney is spent withut seeing it. That means we are already using digital mney. Peple nly need t take a mbile phne wherever they g. Using these ways is much easier than searching ur pckets fr change(零錢).It is als safer than carrying a lt f cash.
It is reprted that peple in Sweden cmpletely stpped using cash last year, and the US might be the next.
Self-driving Cars
Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car can't be influenced by a phne call, the radi r smething utside the windw. Sensrs(探測(cè)器) and cameras n the car wuld allw it t fllw the rules f the rad strictly and keep a safe space frm ther cars. This wuld greatly make the number f rad accidents smaller. Yu can even take a shrt rest while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars wuld be widely accepted(接受)
21.Where d binic eyes send infrmatin?
A.T the mind. B.T the camera. C.T the cmputer. D.T the heart.
22.Which f the fllwing payments is NOT mentined in this passage?
A.Cash. B.WeChat Pay C.Alipay. D.Credit Card.
23.Frm the passage, what infrmatin can we learn?
A.Smething abut industry and farming B.Smething abut traffic and jurney
C.Smething abut science and technlgy D.Smething abut culture and art.
24.What des the passage-tell us?
A.Binic eyes nly appear in the science fictin films.
B.The blind wearing binic eyes may see clearly in the future.
C.Self-driving cars will be influenced by smething utside.
D.There will be n accidents at all if self-driving cars are used
25.What can we infer frm(推斷) frm the passage?
A.There wuld be a number f self-driving cars n the rad
B.Rbts wuld cntrl the wrld.
C.The blind culd use glasses t see thing arund.
D.We wuld live a hard life with digital mney.
第二節(jié) 以下是一篇短文，請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。(共5小題，每小題1分)
期中水平測(cè)試 初二英語(yǔ)試題 第 4 頁(yè) 共 6 頁(yè)
COVID-19 has stpped peple frm wrking and living nrmally fr a lng time. In recent days, many peple have returned t wrk (26)_______.Here is sme advice.
When cmmuting(通勤)
Avid(避免)taking public transprt.(27)_____.If yu take public transprt, yu shall wear a face mask(口罩) thrugh the ride and try t avid tuching bjects in the vehicles (車輛) with yur hands.
Entering the wrkplace
Wear a face mask and receive bdy temperature check befre entering the ffice building.(28)_______.Wash hands in time. If yu have signs such as fever please g t the fever ffice f a hspital at nce.
Using a lift
Avid using the lift if yu are ging t r leaving lwer flrs. Use the stairs instead. Stand clear f lift drs while waiting.(29)__________.
In ffices
(30) _____.D it three times a day fr 15 minutes t half an hur each time. Yu can nly get infected(感染的) if the virus builds up in large numbers. Fresh air can stp the virus frm building up.
Keep healthy habits such as eating a healthy diet, exercising and getting enugh sleep. They can help imprve yur immunity(免疫).
第三節(jié) 信息匹配
下面的材料 A~F分別是六條建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)五個(gè)人的生活習(xí)慣為他們選擇合適的建議。(共 5 小題，每小題 1分)
A.We can see the clrful wrld by watching TV with ur eyes. But we shuld prtect ur eyes carefully. We shuld let them have a rest after watching fr ne hur.
B.I think it's a bad habit. Ging fr a walk after meals is gd fr us t keep fit and healthy.
C.It is very imprtant t prtect ur teeth. Eating t many candies is nt nly bad fr ur teeth but als bad fr health.
D.The fd there taste gd, but I think it's junk fd. We shuld take care f ur eating habits and eat mre fd high in vitamins(維生素)and eat less meat.
E.Many peple died frm smking. Smking brings us serius hurt, and we shuld get away frm it.
F.In summer, swimming is very gd. But yu shuld pay attentin that yu shuldn't g swimming after drinking r when yu are very ht.(y31.Mst children like t eat KFC r McDnald's.(32.Tny always ges t sleep after meals.
33.I have asked my uncle t stp smking many times, but it des nt wrk
34.My sister likes candies very much, but she never brushes her teeth after eating them.
35.Nwadays, many students like watching TV at hme at weekends fr a lng time.
期中水平測(cè)試 初二英語(yǔ)試題 第 5 頁(yè) 共 6頁(yè)
第二部分 非選擇題（25分）
III.語(yǔ)法填空(10 分)
閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。(共10小題，每小題1分)
Fr the first time in histry, the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee (I0C) has decided tw hst cities at the same time. Paris (36)________ (hst) the Olympic Games in 2024 and Ls Angeles in 2028
“This is a win-win-win situatin fr Paris, Ls Angeles. (37)_____ IOC", President Thmas Bach. “These are tw great cities frm tw great cunties with (38)_____ great Olympic histry.
Bth cities are excited in (39)_______(bring) hme games. It returns t the US fr the (40)_____ (ne) time since the 1996 Atlanta Olympics.
But Paris has waited (41)______it t lng. As the city that has hsted tw Olympics befre, it will hst the event 100 years after (42)_____(it) last game.
The reasn fr the (43)______(decide) is that there were n ther cmpetitrs(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者) fr either the 2024 r 2028 Games. Befre the last bidding(競(jìng)標(biāo)) part, three f the five cities gave up fr the 2024 Olympic because f the(44)______(wrry) ver cst. They were Hamburg, Rme and Budapest. But it seems Paris and Ls Angeles have (45) _____(little) truble with that. These tw cities make a memrable histry as well.
IV.書面表達(dá)(15分)
隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，越來(lái)越多的發(fā)明出現(xiàn)在我們的生活中，給我們的生活帶來(lái)了極大的便利，地鐵就是其中之一。但是，2021年5月18 日，深圳華強(qiáng)北賽格大廈(SEG building)出現(xiàn)搖晃，經(jīng)查是由于受到風(fēng)、地鐵以及氣溫多因素 的影響。此事引發(fā)了大家的激烈討論，深圳是一個(gè)地鐵發(fā)達(dá)的城市，賽格大廈的搖晃讓人們對(duì)修建地鐵的看法各不相同。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列表格寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
提示詞:traffic jam 交通擁堵 affect 影響 sink 塌陷
With the develpment f science and technlgy, mre and mre inventins cme t ur life. They make ur lives mre cnvenient. The subway is ne f them.






期中水平測(cè)試 初二英語(yǔ)試題 第 6 頁(yè) 共 6 頁(yè)
參考答案：
完型填空： 1-5 ACBAC 6-10 DBAAA
閱讀理解： 11-15 CABCB
16-20 CCDDA
21-25 ADCBA
六選五： 26-30 BAECD
信息匹配： 31-35 DBECA
語(yǔ)法填空： 36.will hst 37.and 38.a 39. bringing 40.first
41.fr 42. its 43.decisin 44.wrries 45.less
1. A.gt up
B.went t bed
C.stayed up
D. went t the library
2. A.jb
B.career
C.hmewrk
D.husewrk
3. A.wise
B.alne
C.sad
D.happy
4. A.exercise
B.read
C.write
D.learn
5. A.cld
B.rainy
C. sunny
D.windy
6. A.his
B.yur
C.ur
D.their
7. A.secnds
B.minutes
C.hurs
D.days
8 . A.but
B.r
C.fr
D.it
9. A.hate
B.like
C.keep
D.enjy
10. up
B.have a rest
C.g t schl
D.carry n
Kids Karate(Mndays)
Time:16:30-17:30
Cach:Brett Ukich
It is a fun karate class fr children t increase skills.
They will als learn sme f the Japanese terminlgy(術(shù)語(yǔ)).
Fitness Fun(Wednesday)
Time: 16:30-17:15
Cach:Lynsey McDnald
This class ffers fun lessns including bdy-weight exercise. Its purpse is t help children get strnger.
Team Games(Thursday)
Time: 17:00-18:15
Cach: Lrraine Claytn
This class teaches children t wrk as a team. We ffer fun fitness games s there is smething fr everyne.
Physical Activity= Better Health
By exercising, children will becme happier and fitter
Price:L7.5/lessn r ￡28/mnth
Tel:1386-7000 r 7818-0336
Email: inf@
Address: Drayctt Rad, Blckley, GL569DY
A Try t walk, cycle r drive t yur ffice instead.
B.What steps f preventin and cntrl are needed?
C. D nt stand face t face with peple while waiting.
D.Open windws t let fresh air in during the day.
E.Yu must pass the bdy temperature check befre being allwed in.
F. Dn't eat fd that may be cntaminated (被污染的).
觀點(diǎn)
理由
支持
(1)乘坐地鐵快。
(2)減少交通擁堵。
反對(duì)
(1)修建時(shí)間長(zhǎng)，花費(fèi)太多錢。
(2)修建過(guò)程中噪音大，影響人們的生活。
(3)地面容易塌陷。
你的觀點(diǎn)
至少 2 點(diǎn)理由