拉薩中學(xué)高二年級(2023屆)第一次月考英語試卷(滿分:150分,考試時間:120分鐘。請將答案填寫在答題卡上) 注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)答題過程中,請先將答案標(biāo)在試題上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有2分鐘時間將答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.What did the woman do all day?A.She kept sending emails.      B.She made schedules.       C.She played the violin.2.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.In an ice-cream shop.       B.In a restaurant.      ????????????? C.In a supermarket.3.What is the woman doing?A.Selling coffee. B.Visiting a museum. C.Asking for directions.4.How did the woman feel during the first two days in Thailand?A.Upset. B.Happy. C.Tired.5.When does the conversation take place?A.During a vacation.B.At the end of a term.C.At the beginning of a term.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。6.What time is it now?A.1:45. B.2:10. C.2:15.7.What will the man do?A.Work on a project.B.See Linda in the library.C.Meet with Professor Smith.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。8.Why does the woman call the man?A.To ask about homework.B.To talk about Mr. Smith.C.To tell him a composition.9.What time is it now?A.About 1:30 pm. B.About 2:30 pm. C.About 3:30 pm.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。10.Why is Harrods so famous?A.Its the biggest department store in the UK.B.Its the biggest building in the UK.C.Its the biggest museum in the UK.11.What is Food Hall famous for?A.Its own electricity.  B.Egyptian buildings. C.Different kinds of food.12.How many customers are there in Harrods on an average day?A.Sixty thousand. B.Seventy thousand. C.Thirty thousand.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。13.What does the man probably do?A.He's a dentist. B.He's a salesman. C.He's a dentist's assistant.14.What does the man suggest about the woman's teeth?A.They're so nice. B.They're damaged. C.They look dirty.15.How often does the woman usually brush her teeth?A.Once a day. B.Twice a day. C.Three times a day.16.What did the man do to the woman?A.He cleaned her teeth. B.He checked her eyes. C.He replaced her toothbrush.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。17.Why is the woman moving to London?A.To find a nicer place to live in.B.To find a better job in a new place.C.To live together with her parents.18.Where does the woman live?A.In a small village. B.In a big city. C.In a nearby country.19.Who will take care of the womans dog?A.The womans parents. B.The man. C.The woman.20.What does the woman hope to live in?A.A hotel. B.A flat. C.A dormitory.  第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhen I was 16 years old,I made my first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children,I learned French at school and I had often been to France,so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didnt understand English. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my friend Danny a ring and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking like being lost and asked if he could help me.Yes, I said.I want to give my friend a ring.Well,thats nice, he said.Are you getting married? But arent you a bit young?Who is talking about marriage? I replied.I just want to give my friend a ring to tell her Ive arrived. Can you tell me where theres a phone box?Oh! he said.Theres a phone downstairs.When at last we did meet up,Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.Dont worry, she said to me.I had many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from us British. Youll soon get used to all the funny things they say. But most of the time British and American people can understand each other!21.Where was the writer from?A.He was from America.B.He was from France.C.He was from England.D.He was from China.22.The writer wanted         .A.to buy a ring for his friendB.to make a call to his friendC.to go to the telephone companyD.his friend to see him off23.From the passage we can see that give somebody a ring _____________.A.means the same in America as in EnglandB.means call somebody to the old manC.means be going to get marriedD.has different meanings in America and in EnglandBIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you dont, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friendslet them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(樹枝). Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Dont just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.24.If you get lost in the forest, you should _________.A.try to find your friends in no time B.stay in one place and give signalsC.walk around the forest D.shout as loudly as possible25.Which signal is a call for help?A.Crying twice. B.Shouting here and there.C.Whistling everywhere in the forest. D.Shouting or whistling three times together.26.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that _________.A.someone needs your help B.something terrible will happenC.people will come to help you D.someone is afraid of an animal27.Whats the meaning of the last paragraph?A.Use branches to make a bed. B.Drop branches to look for water.C.Pick off branches to build another house. D.Leave branches to help you find your way back.CRichard Campbell is a secondary school student. He is 15 years old. He lives in a small town in the north of England. Every morning, he gets up at eight oclock, puts on his uniform and walks to school.One hour later, the lessons start. The students usually study maths, English, history and geography in the morning. They usually study music and drawing and they play sports after lunch. They have a ten-minute break between classes. They also spend a long time in the school library, reading books and doing their homework.Richard likes his school very much. His favourite subjects are English and geography, but he doesnt like maths because he is not good at it.Richard and all his friends spend the whole day at school. Lunch is at one oclock. He doesnt like the food that the school serves. This is why he often brings a packed lunch from home. He always has his lunch in the dining hall, but some of his friends sometimes eat in the courtyard or outside the school gate.At weekends, he always goes out with his friends because he doesnt go to school. On Saturday, he always goes to the cinema or to the sports centre. On Sunday, he just goes for a walk with his dog.28.What time do Richards lessons begin in the morning?A.At 8:00. B.At 8:30.C.At 9:00. D.At 9:10.29.What does Richard like best?A.Maths and English. B.English and geography.C.History and maths. D.Geography and history.30.Where does Richard have lunch on weekdays?A.In the dining hall. B.At home.C.In the courtyard. D.Outside his school gate.31.What does Richard always do on Saturday?A.He reads and does homework.B.He goes to see films or does sports.C.He walks his dog or does exercise.D.He spends a long time in the library.D Have you ever been sad because of failure? Please remember, for quite often achieving what you set out to do is not the most important thing.A boy decided to dig a deep hole behind his house. As he was working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch. What are you doing? asked one of the visitors. I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth! the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a while, the boy picked up a jar. He showed it to the visitors. It was full of all kinds of stones and insects. Then he said calmly and confidently, Maybe I cant finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what Ive found during this period!The boys goal was far too difficult, but it did cause him to go on. And that is what a goal is for-to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen, in other words, to cause us to keep working!Not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you fall short of your aim, maybe you can say, Yes, but look at what Ive found along the way! There are so many wonderful things having come into my life because I tried to do something! It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really makes sense.32.The older boys laughed at the boy because he was thought to be______.A.braveB.impoliteC.foolishD.warm-hearted33.Why did the boy show the jar to the older boys?A.To drive them away.B.To show what he had found in digging.C.To show how beautiful the jar was.D.To attract them to join him in the work.34.What can be learnt from the fourth paragraph of the text?A.No dream can come true.B.All work will end successfully.C.Goals shouldnt be set too high.D.Goals will make us work harder.35.The best title for the text should be______.A.A Boy Dug a HoleB.Joy in the JourneyC.No Pain, No GainsD.Failure Is the Mother of Success第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Many parents would like to teach their children English at home, but dont know how to start. It doesnt matter if your own English is not perfect. The most important thing is that you give your children lots of encouragement and praise. 36. They will need some time to learn the language. Make it a ruleTry to do certain activities at the same time every day. 37. For example, you could read an English story with your children before bedtime. Repetition (重復(fù)) is important children often need to hear words many times before they say them themselves.Playing games38. Cards are a great way to teach words and there are many different games which you can play with cards, such as Memory and Happy Families.Using everyday situationsThe advantage of teaching English at home is that you can use everyday situations to practice the language naturally. For example:Talk about clothes when your child is getting dressed ("Lets put on your blue socks", etc.).39. When you go to the supermarket, give your child a list of things to find.Using songsSongs are a really good way to learn new words. Songs with actions are especially good for very young children because they are able to join in. 40.A.Fifteen minutes is enough for very young children.B.Children learn naturally when they are having fun.C.Teach food words when you are cooking or going shopping.D.The actions often show the meaning of the words in the song.E. With younger children, there is no need to teach grammar rules.F. Dont worry if your child doesnt start speaking English immediately.G. Children feel more comfortable and confident when they know what to expect.第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié) (共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Once there was a farmer with a wife and two sons. He became quite   41   through hardworking. He wanted his children to have a(n)   42   life, so he and his wife did all the work and  43   made them do anything.After some time, his wife died and   44   he didnt want his children to   45   , so he did the field labor and all the housework. But as time went on, he became old and   46   , and started to worry about his   47   when he died.So he thought about this for a long time and he   48   his sons and said, Look, my inheritance (遺產(chǎn)) to you is a lot of gold. Ive   49   all my gold in the fields, so its up to you to plough (耕作) them and   50   the gold.And he called his neighbors and said, Im going to   51   and my children dont know how to   52   themselves. So please cook for them until they can take care of themselves.So the neighbors provided them with   53   for some time.Certainly the brothers didnt want to be robbed of the   54   so they did the digging themselves. They   55   one field after another and after they had dug all the fields, they found no gold.So the brothers sat down and one   56   the other, Do you think our father   57   us?But the other brother said, No, I think our father was saying that the   58   is a golden profession. And if we dig up all the   59   we can become rich.So like all the other   60   , they sowed wheat in the fields they had dug and became very rich in the end.41.A.Rich B.strong C.clever D.busy42.A.hard B.easy C.different D.ordinary43.A.a(chǎn)lways B.often C.never D.sometimes44.A.a(chǎn)lso B.thus C.ever D.still45.A.work B.move C.study D.play46.A.healthy B.sick C.foolish D.wise47.A.brothers B.friends C.children D.relatives48.A.showed B.taught C.visited D.called49.A.lost B.hidden C.planted D.put50.A.harvest B.find C.buy D.use51.A.leave B.travel C.die D.disappear52.A.look at B.look out C.look after D.look for53.A.relief B.money C.water D.food54.A.gold B.silver C.oil D.coal55.A.dug B.piled C.operated D.searched56.A.a(chǎn)dvised B.a(chǎn)sked C.followed D.doubted57.A.loved B.cared C.understood D.cheated58.A.gardening B.fishing C.building D.farming59.A.roots B.stones C.fields D.pipes60.A.farmers B.workers C.fishers D.builders第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Today, I will talk about my favourite novel, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,   61   is written by Mark Twain. Tom was the hero of the story. He lived with his aunt in a small town   62   (name) St. Petersburg. He ran away with his two   63   (friend) to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days. They went to look for gold but got   64   (lose) in a cave.   65   (luck), they found a box of gold. My favourite scene in the book is when everyone thought Tom was dead. He decided    66   (go) to his own funeral(葬禮) and appeared suddenly. Everyone was   67   (surprise) to see him. They were also pleased to see him alive. The main theme(主題) of the story is surviving in dangerous situations. It is also about   68   (free), social rules, and what people do about bad behaviours. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is great. It's thought to be one of    69   greatest novels in American literature. I think you will love   70   .第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Last Saturday, my parents and I paid visit to my grandparents by train. There was a large number of people in the crowded train, but everyone help those who had lots of baggage and behaved politely. Along the way, we enjoyed beautifully views. At first, we saw one hill after another. Then what came into our eye were fields with green crops. In a six-hour trip, we arrived at my grandparents house. Exhausted though I felt, but I was happy to see my grandparents, which I hadnt seen for a long time. Its really an excited trip because it was the first time I had taken so a long-distance train.第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假設(shè)你是李華,你的英國筆友Chris剛剛轉(zhuǎn)學(xué),感到一切都很陌生。他在郵件中向你詢問如何盡快融入新環(huán)境,請你根據(jù)以下信息回信。1.多跟同學(xué)交流溝通;2.積極參加學(xué)?;顒?;.3.向老師尋求幫助。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;  可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Chris,I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in at your new school.     Yours,Li Hua     英語答案1A  2B  3C  4B  5C  6A  7C  8A  9A  10A  11C  12C13C  14A  15B  16A  17B  18A  19A  20B21-25 CBDBD26-30CDCBA31-35BCBDA36-40FGBCD41-45ABCDA46-50BCDBB51-55CCDAA56-60BDDCA61which  62named 63friends 64lost 65Luckily 66to go67surprised  68freedom  69the  70it改錯:【小題1paid后面加a   考查固定短語。pay a visit to 參觀、【小題2 was—were     考查主謂一致。根據(jù)主語a large number of people許多人可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式。【小題3help—helped     考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)上句話提到there were可知用一般過去時,時態(tài)保持一致。【小題4beautifully—beautiful 考查形容詞 。句意:我們享受美麗風(fēng)景。【小題5eye--eyes        考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意:首先看到是連綿的山,然后我們看到是綠色的莊稼。【小題6in--after         考查介詞 。句意:六個小時的旅行后,我們到了外公家。【小題7but去掉         考查連詞。在英語有雖然,沒有但是。【小題8which--whom     考查定語從句。句意:雖然我們很累,但我很高興看到外公外婆,我已經(jīng)好久沒有見到他們了。【小題9excited--exciting   考查形容詞 。句意:這是一次令人興奮的旅行,exciting用來修飾物;【小題10so—such        考查形容詞。Such a/an +adj+名詞 如此。。作文:Dear Chris,I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in at your new school. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions may be helpful.First, I think you should communicate with your classmates as much as possible. In this way, you will get to know each other better. Second, it might be a good idea for you to take part in more activities, knowing new friends and communicating with other students are good for developing friendly relationships. I recommend you consider asking our teachers when faced with some tough problems. I believe they can usually offer you some sensible suggestions.I sincerely hope my advice will be of some help to you. If there is anything more I can do to help, please let me know.【分析】本篇表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。【詳解】第一步:審題體裁:應(yīng)用文時態(tài):根據(jù)提示,時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時和一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu):總分總   總分總指把主題句作為總說,把支持句作為分說,最后一段再進(jìn)行總結(jié)升華,并以這種方式安排所寫內(nèi)容。要求:假設(shè)你是李華,你的英國筆友Chris剛剛轉(zhuǎn)學(xué),感到一切都很陌生。他在郵件中向你詢問如何盡快融入新環(huán)境,請你根據(jù)以下信息回信。1.多跟同學(xué)交流溝通;2.積極參加學(xué)?;顒?;3.向老師尋求幫助。第二步:列提綱 (重點(diǎn)詞組)having trouble doing sth; communicate with; be good for; face with; sensible suggestions第三步:連詞成句1. I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in at your new school.2. I think you should communicate with your classmates as much as possible.3. knowing new friends and communicating with other students are good for developing friendly relationships.4. I recommend you consider asking our teachers when faced with some tough problems.5. I believe they can usually offer you some sensible suggestions.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。
 第四步:連句成篇(銜接詞)1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including,3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對比關(guān)系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(從句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that… 4.表因果關(guān)系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,第五步:潤色修改【點(diǎn)睛】范文內(nèi)容完整,要點(diǎn)全面,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。作者在范文中使用了較多主從復(fù)合句和非謂語動詞,如:I think you should communicate with your classmates as much as possible.這句話運(yùn)用了賓語從句,省略了關(guān)系詞that。…knowing new friends and communicating with other students are good for developing friendly relationships.運(yùn)用了動名詞作主語,固定搭配運(yùn)用了如having trouble doing sth; communicate with; be good for; face with; sensible suggestions等。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、層次分明,上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然,為文章增色添彩。  

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