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這是一份2020-2021年湖北省武漢市某校初一(下)月考英語試卷人教版,共9頁。試卷主要包含了單選題,完形填空,閱讀理解,語法填空,書面表達等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
1. —Hell, may I speak t Mary, please?
—________. I'll g and get her.
A.Hld n, pleaseB.I'm Mary
C.Mary speakingD.OK, speaking
2. —Thank yu fr having us. We had a very gd time tday.
—________.
A.N, thank yu.B.I'm afraid nt.
C.Yu shuldn't say that.D.It was my pleasure.
3. —D yu think teenagers can't have a part-time jb?
—________. They may lean frm wrking.
A.It's nthing.B.Dn't mentin it.
C.Hard t say.D.Yu're welcme.
4. —D yu knw the by ________ is sitting next t Peter?
—Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A.wh; ninthB.that; ninethC./; ninethD.which; ninth
5. —Hell, I ________ t ask if I can bk tw tickets fr tnight's film.
—Srry, we've already sld ut.
A.phneB.will phne
C.am phningD.have phned
6. —Excuse me. Is the market far frm here?
—N, it's abut ________.
A.7 minutes walkB.7 minutes' walk
C.7 minute's walkD.7 minutes' walks
7. He went t Shanghai ________ September 3, 2019 and came back ________ a cld mrning last year.
A.in; nB.n; inC.n; nD.in; in
8. —Mr. Wilsn, can I ask yu sme questins abut yur speech?
—Certainly, feel ________ t ask me.
A.gdB.calmC.freeD.happy
9. —Wh sits in frnt f yu in class?
—N ne ________.
A.isB.hasC.desD.sits
10. —May I d the rest f the wrk tmrrw?
—Yes, f curse. Yu ________ finish it tday.
A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shuldn't
11. This task is ________ difficult fr us. We need ________ peple.
A.much t; anther three
B.t much; ther three
C.much t; mre three
D.t much; three mre
12. —Which d yu prefer, tea r cffee?
—Either. ________ tea ________ cffee are my favrite.
A.Nt nly; but alsB.Bth; and
C.Neither; nrD.Either; r
13. We each ______ strng pints and each f us n the ther hand ______ weak pints.
A.have; haveB.has; haveC.has; hasD.have; has
14. We are suppsed t ________ smart phnes and take mre exercise instead.
A.take upB.put awayC.lk intD.give ut
15. —Culd yu please tell me ________?
—Yes, yu can g there by bus.
A.hw can I get t the Imperial Palace
B.Where is the Imperial Palace
C.hw I can get t the Imperial Palace
D.Where the the Imperial Palace is
二、完形填空
Mike was a funny student. He lves watching cmedies(喜劇)best and hped t becme a cmedy(1)________ ne day.
When he heard abut the talent shw t be held at his schl, Mike(2)________ t take part in. He had never acted n stage(舞臺)befre and he was very(3)________. But sme students laughed at him, "Yu are nt funny at all. N ne will like what yu d!" his classmate Ken said t him(4)________.
Mike culdn't understand why he was s unkind t him. Fr a mment, he thught abut(5)________ the shw. But he remembered hw much his friends liked his(6)________, and als his teachers said he was very funny. S he started t prepare fr the shw.
Mike did a great jb at the talent shw. Everyne(7)________ his perfrmance(表演), and he wn the first prize! His teachers and friends were prud(8)________ him. Even s, Ken tld Mike that he wuld never succeed. Mike didn't understand why Ken said s, but he realized that it had(9)________ t d with him. He cnfidently(自信地)cntinued t wrk twards his(10)________.
As the years went n, Mike met mre peple like Ken. "Yu'll d a(11)________ jb," they said t him. Luckily, mst peple(12)________ him and sme helped him t becme even funnier. He gt a lt f chances t perfrm in mvies. He was even(13)________ t appear n televisin. His fans thanked him(14)________ his cmedies made them feel gd when they were unhappy.
Nw Mike is a cmedy star! He is ding what he lves best, and he(15)________ all day lng.
We can learn frm Mike that as lng as we stick with what we like, we will be successful. S just be yurself!
(1)
A.teacherB.actr C.directr D.writer
(2)
A.frgt B.failed C.wanted D.cntinued
(3)
A.excited B.angry C.bredD.satisfied
(4)
A.kindlyB.ludlyC.plitely D.patiently
(5)
A.writing dwnB.putting n
C.waiting frD.giving up
(6)
A.jkes B.cncerts C.bks D.articles
(7)
A.disliked B.minded C.dubted D.lved
(8)
A.withB.at C.f D.in
(9)
A.smething B.nthing C.everything D.anything
(10)
A.dream B.trubleC.wealth D.luck
(11)
A.valuableB.wnderfulC.terrible D.meaningful
(12)
A.encuragedB.hatedC.punishedD.saved
(13)
A.refused B.invited C.cancelledD.tld
(14)
A.because B.butC.befre D.until
(15)
A.cries B.regretsC.shuts D.laughs
三、閱讀理解
Everyne likes living in a clean and cmfrtable envirnment(環(huán)境). If the envirnment are bad, it will affect(影響)ur bdy, and make us nt feel well. Smetimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we dn't want t wrk, and we have t stay in bed and rest at hme. S the envirnment is very imprtant t us.
It's germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and yu can't find them with yur wn eyes, but yu can see them with a micrscpe(顯微鏡). They are very small and there may be hundreds f them n a very small thing. Germs can always be fund in dirty water. When we lk at dirty water under the micrscpe, we shall see them in it. Germs can als be fund in air and dust(灰塵). If yu cut yur finger, sme f the dust frm the flr may g int it, and yu will have much pain in it. Smetimes the germs will g int all f yur bdy, and yu will have pain everywhere.
T keep us healthy, we shuld try ur best t make ur envirnment becme cleaner and tidier. This needs us t act tgether.
(1)The writer tell us that ________.
A.we like wrking when we are ill
B.germs can't live in the water
C.we can't feel ill if the envirnment is bad
D.we feel well when the envirnment is gd
(2)Germs are ________.
A.very small things that yu can't see with yur eyes
B.the things that dn't effect peple
C.the things that yu can find with yur eyes
D.the things that are very big.
(3)Where can germs be fund? They can be fund ________.
A.n the small thingB.in air and dust
C.nly in dirty waterD.everywhere
(4)Hw will yu feel if germs g int the finger that is cut?
A.I will feel nthing.B.I wn't mind.
C.I will feel tense.D.I will feel painful.
(5)Frm the passage we knw that ________.
A.envirnment desn't affect ur life
B.we dn't need t imprve ur envirnment
C.germs may make us ill
D.if the envirnment is better, germs will be mre
In 2007, Barringtn Irving became the yungest persn t fly alne arund the wrld. He was just 23 years ld—and he built the plane himself. Hw did he achieve(實現(xiàn))this?
Irving's interest in flying started when he was 15. He was wrking in his parents' bkstre in Miami, Flrida. One f the custmers was a pilt(飛行員), Gary Rbinsn. One day, Rbinsn asked Irving if he was interested in flying. Irving didn't think he was smart enugh. But the next day, Rbinsn tk Irving t an airprt. He shwed Irving inside the cckpit(駕駛艙)f a Being 777. That experience changed Irving's life.
Irving really wanted t fly, but flight schl was expensive. T achieve his dream, he wrked different jbs. He washed airplanes and cleaned swimming pls. At hme, he practiced flying n a vide game. In the end, he gt enugh mney fr flight schl.
At flight schl, Irving achieved his dream f leaning hw t fly. But he wasn't finished. Next, he planned t build his wn plane and fly alne arund the wrld.
Building the plane was difficult. Irving asked mre than 50 cmpanies fr airplane parts. Mst said n, but he persisted(頑強地堅持)in asking. Three years later, he had parts wrth $300,000. Clumbia, an airplane cmpany, agreed t build a plane using the parts. Sn, his airplane was ready t fly.
On March 23rd, 2007, Irving began his rund-the-wrld trip. After 97 days—with 145 hurs in the air—he landed back in Miami. A cheering crwd f peple was there t welcme him.
Irving saw many yung peple in the crwd, and this had a pwerful effect(影響)n him. He wanted t use his experience t help ther yung peple achieve their wn dreams.
"Everyne tld me what I culdn't d," says Irving. "They said I was t yung, that I didn't have enugh mney. But even if n ne believes in yur dream," he says, "yu have t pursue it."
(1)Why was Gary Rbinsn imprtant in Irving's life?
A.He gt Irving interested in flying.
B.He sent Irving t a flight schl.
C.He helped Irving build a plane.
D.He taught Irving hw t fly.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "pursue" mean in the last Paragraph?
A.追求B.說服C.練習(xí)D.嘗試
(3)Accrding t the passage, we knw Irving is ________.
A.clever and hnest.
B.humrus and friendly.
C.plite and pwerful.
D.hard-wrking and persistent.
(4)Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Barringtn Irving is the first persn t fly alne arund the wrld.
B.Barringtn Irving learned hw t fly by himself.
C.Barringtn Irving wanted t have a gd effect n ther yung peple.
D.An airplane cmpany spent $300,000 building a plane fr Barringtn Irving.
(5)What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.Becming a PiltB.Life in Flight Schl
C.Achieving a DreamD.Building Yur Own Plane
四、語法填空
根據(jù)首字母提示填空。
The first week f my summer vacatin was exciting. I was free! I(1)s________ much time n my phne withut ding my hmewrk. Mm was angry and tld me I culd nly use it(2)b________ 7:00 pm. and 9:00 pm.
I felt(3)I________ and kept asking myself what fun I culd have during the day. Mm ffered me a challenge(挑戰(zhàn)). If I culd(4)f________ the same ant fr ten minutes, I'd get a prize.
I thught fr a while and(5)a________. I chse the biggest ant in the yard and fllwed it. I saw it create a(6)b________ t crss a deep hle. I drpped sme(7)b________ and sn it began t eat. It even brught friends t carry sme hme. I never thught(8)w________ ants culd be s much fun.
After that, I fund(9)________ interesting things t d. I built a huse fr birds, planted trees in the yard and (10)b________ bks frm the library. Althugh, I didn't use my phne ften, I had a fantastic summer.
五、書面表達
學(xué)校英語社團正在組織題為“My Family”的征文活動,假如你是李明,請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示用英語完成征文。
內(nèi)容要點如下:
1. 三口之家。家庭幸福,鄰里和睦;
2. 父母為教師,在校深受歡迎;
3. 分擔家務(wù),周末戶外活動;
4. 相互陪伴,經(jīng)常交流,良好家規(guī)助我成長;
5. 請補充說明一至兩點與家庭相關(guān)的情況。
注意:
1. 文中不得透露個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
2. 詞數(shù):60-80
3. 內(nèi)容連貫,不要逐條翻譯;
4. 標題和開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:ppular adj. 受歡迎的;activity n. 活動;cmmunicate with 和……交流
My Family
I'm Li Ming. ________
參考答案與試題解析
2020-2021年湖北省武漢市某校初一(下)月考英語試卷
一、單選題
1.
【答案】
A
【考點】
打電話
其他情景交際話題
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
A 考查情景交際。句意:——你好,我可以和Mary說話嗎?——請稍等,我去叫她。A 請稍等;B 我是Mary;C 我是Mary;D 好的,請講。根據(jù)—Hell, may I speak t Mary, please?你好,我可以和Mary說話嗎?及I'll g and get her.我去叫她??芍颂帪榇螂娫捰谜Z,推測出應(yīng)為請稍等。故答案為A。
2.
【答案】
D
【考點】
感謝和應(yīng)答
其他情景交際話題
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
D 考查情景交際。句意:——謝謝你邀請我們,我們今天玩得很開心?!@是我的榮幸。A 不,謝謝。B 我害怕不能。C 你不應(yīng)該那么說;D 這是我的榮幸。根據(jù)—Thank yu fr having us.可知對邀請表示感謝,答句應(yīng)使用回應(yīng)感謝的交際用語:這是我的榮幸。D項符合語境。故選D。
3.
【答案】
C
【考點】
表達肯定和否定
其他情景交際話題
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
C 考查情景交際。句意:——你認為青少年不能做兼職嗎?—很難說。他們可以從工作中學(xué)習(xí)。A. It's nthing.沒什么。B. Dn't mentin it.沒關(guān)系。C. Hard t say.很難說。D.Yu're welcme.不用謝;別客氣。根據(jù)—D yu think teenagers can't have a part-time jb?及They may lean frm wrking.可知,雙方意見不一致,因此應(yīng)該回答,很難說。故選C項。
4.
【答案】
A
【考點】
序數(shù)詞
疑問代詞
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
A 考查疑問代詞和序數(shù)詞。句意:——你認識坐在彼得旁邊的那個男孩嗎?——是的,他是彼得的朋友。他們正在慶祝他的第九個生日。根據(jù)He is Peter's friend.可知,第一空處所在句表示你認識坐在彼得旁邊的那個男孩嗎?第二空修飾單數(shù)名詞birthday,用序數(shù)詞,表示第九個生日,nine的序數(shù)詞是ninth。故答案為A。
5.
【答案】
C
【考點】
現(xiàn)在進行時
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
C 考查現(xiàn)在進行時。句意:——你好,我打電話是想問我能不能訂兩張今晚的電影票?!獙Σ黄穑覀円呀?jīng)賣完了。根據(jù)—Srry, we've already sld ut.——對不起,我們已經(jīng)賣完了??梢酝茰y出問的是我正在打電話是想問,我能不能訂兩張今晚的電影票。故答案為C。
6.
【答案】
B
【考點】
名詞所有格
不可數(shù)名詞
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
B 考查名詞所有格和不可數(shù)名詞。句意:——打擾一下,市場離這里遠嗎?——不,大約7分鐘的步行路程。以-s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格是在該名詞復(fù)數(shù)后直接加',walk表示步行的路程,不可數(shù)名詞,7 minutes' walk七分鐘的路程,故答案為B。
7.
【答案】
C
【考點】
介詞辨析
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
C 考查介詞辨析。句意:他在2019年9月3日去了上海,在去年一個寒冷的早晨回來。在特定的某個具體的上午、下午和晚上,介詞用n。具體的某一天介詞也用n。n September 3, 2019,在2019年9月3日,n a cld mrning在一個寒冷的早晨,故答案為C。
8.
【答案】
C
【考點】
形容詞辨析
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
C 考查形容詞辨析。句意:——Mr. Wilsn,我能問你一些關(guān)于你演講的問題嗎?——當然可以,隨便問我。A 好的;B 平靜的;C 自由的;D 快樂的。feel free t d sth隨便做某事。根據(jù)—Mr. Wilsn, can I ask yu sme questins abut yur speech?Mr. Wilsn,我能問你一些關(guān)于你演講的問題嗎?及Certainly當然,可知,應(yīng)是隨便問我。故答案為C。
9.
【答案】
C
【考點】
助動詞
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
C 考查助動詞。句意:——在班級誰坐在你前面?——沒人。選項A,B和C都是助動詞,選項D是行為動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)問句可知完整的回答應(yīng)為N ne sits in frnt f me.選項D結(jié)構(gòu)不完整,故排除選項D,可用助動詞來代替這個動詞結(jié)構(gòu),sits是行為動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,助動詞應(yīng)用des。故選C。
10.
【答案】
B
【考點】
情態(tài)動詞
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
B 考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意:——我可以明天做剩下的工作嗎?——是的,當然。你今天不必完成它。A 禁止;B 不需要,不必;C 不能;D 不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)—May I d the rest f the wrk tmrrw?我可以明天做剩下的工作嗎?及Yes, f curse.是的,當然??梢酝茰y出是你今天不必完成它。故答案為B。
11.
【答案】
A
【考點】
副詞短語
固定搭配
形容詞短語
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
A 考查副詞短語和形容詞短語。句意:這個任務(wù)對我們太難了。我們需要另外三個人。much t:太,修飾形容詞或副詞,t much:太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。修飾形容詞用much t,另外幾個可以用anther+數(shù)詞或者數(shù)詞+mre。根據(jù)difficult困難的,是形容詞,故排除B和D;另外三個是anther three或three mre,排除C。 故選A項。
12.
【答案】
B
【考點】
連詞辨析
固定搭配
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
B 考查連詞辨析。句意:——你更喜歡喝茶還是咖啡?——(兩者中的) 任何一個都可以。茶和咖啡都是我的最愛。A 不僅,而且;B 兩者都是,謂語動詞或系動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;C 既不是,也不是;D 或者,或者。根據(jù)Which d yu prefer, tea r cffee?你更喜歡喝茶還是咖啡?及Either.(兩者中的)任何一個,可知茶和咖啡都是他的最愛。Nt als...連接主語時,遵循就近原則,此處的cffee為不可數(shù)名詞,系動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù),所以不符合題意;Bth…and...連接兩個主語,謂語動詞(系動詞)用復(fù)數(shù)形式are。故答案為B。
13.
【答案】
D
【考點】
主謂一致
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
D 考查主謂一致。句意:我們每個人都有優(yōu)點,另一方面我們每人也有缺點。第一個空格前面的主語we是復(fù)數(shù),故謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式have;而第二個空格前面的each f us是單數(shù)作主語,故謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式has。
14.
【答案】
B
【考點】
其他動詞短語
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
B 考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我們應(yīng)該收起智能手機,多做運動。A. take up占據(jù);B. put away把……收起,放好;C. lk int調(diào)查;D. give ut分發(fā)。根據(jù)take mre exercise instead可知,應(yīng)是收起智能手機。故選B。
15.
【答案】
C
【考點】
賓語從句
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
C 考查賓語從句。句意:——你能告訴我怎么去故宮嗎?——好的,你可以乘公共汽車去。分析句子,此處是含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句,作tell的賓語,賓語從句用陳述語序,排除AB項。根據(jù)答語—Yes, yu can g there by bus.——好的,你可以乘公共汽車去??芍?,問的應(yīng)是怎么去故宮,故答案為C。
二、完形填空
【答案】
B
C
A
B
D
A
D
C
B
A
C
A
B
A
D
【考點】
記敘文完形
人物故事類
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
(1)B 考查名詞。teacher老師;actr演員;directr導(dǎo)演;writer作家。根據(jù)下文Nw Mike is a cmedy star!現(xiàn)在邁克是喜劇明星了!可知,邁克的夢想是成為喜劇演員。
(2)C 考查動詞。frgt忘記;failed失敗;wanted想要;cntinued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)上文He lves watching cmedies(喜?。゜est可知,邁克非常喜歡喜劇,所以當聽到學(xué)校有才藝表演,應(yīng)該會非常想要參加。
(3)A 考查形容詞。excited激動的;angry憤怒的;bred無聊的;satisfied滿意的。根據(jù)上文He had never acted n stage(舞臺)befre可知,邁克從來沒有在舞臺上表演過,所以此刻的內(nèi)心應(yīng)該是非常激動的。
(4)B 考查副詞。kindly友好地;ludly大聲地;plitely禮貌地;patiently耐心地。根據(jù)上文But sme students laughed at him, "Yu are nt funny at all. N ne will like what yu d!"但是一些學(xué)生嘲笑他:“你一點也不幽默。沒有人會喜歡你表演的節(jié)目的!”可知,一些同學(xué)在嘲笑邁克,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知Ken在說這句話的時候應(yīng)該是大聲地。
(5)D 考查動詞短語。write dwn寫下;put n穿上;wait fr等待;give up放棄。根據(jù)上文But sme students laughed at him, "Yu are nt funny at all. N ne will like what yu d!" his classmate Ken said t him(4)________.以及Mike culdn't understand why he was s unkind t him.可知,別人都在嘲笑麥克,邁克不理解他們?yōu)槭裁磳ψ约哼@么不友好,所以邁克動搖自己的夢想,想要放棄。
(6)A 考查名詞。jkes玩笑;cncerts音樂會;bks書;articles文章。根據(jù)上文提到邁克喜歡喜劇,并想表演,及語境可推知,此處表示但是他記得他的朋友們多么喜歡他的笑話,即空處應(yīng)為jkes。
(7)D 考查動詞。dislike不喜歡;mind介意;dubt懷疑;lve喜歡。根據(jù)下文and he wn the first prize!“他得了第一名!”可知,大家都喜歡他的表演。
(8)C 考查介詞。with和;at在;f……的;in在……里面。根據(jù)空前的were prud以及空后him可知,此處應(yīng)為固定短語be prud f,意為“對……感到自豪”。
(9)B 考查不定代詞。smething某事;nthing沒有什么;everything每一件事;anything任何事 。根據(jù)下文He cnfidently(自信地)cntinued t wrk可知,邁克自信地繼續(xù)朝著自己的夢想努力,所以Ken對他的嘲笑對他并沒有什么影響,與他無關(guān)。have nthing t d with“與……無關(guān)”是固定搭配。
(10)A 考查名詞。dream夢想;truble困難;wealth財富;luck幸運。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示邁克自信地繼續(xù)朝著自己的夢想努力,即空處應(yīng)為dream。
(11)C 考查形容詞。valuable有價值的;wnderful精彩的;terrible很糟糕的;meaningful有意義的。根據(jù)上文Mike met mre peple like Ken.可知,那些人和Ken一樣都是嘲笑邁克的,所以此處表示你做得很糟糕,即空處應(yīng)為terrible。
(12)A 考查動詞。encurage鼓勵;hate討厭;punish懲罰;saved挽救。根據(jù)上文Luckily以及下文sme helped him t becme even funnier可知,有一些人幫助邁克變得更加有趣,所以大多數(shù)人應(yīng)該是積極地鼓勵他。
(13)B 考查動詞。refuse拒絕;invite邀請;cancel取消;tell告訴。根據(jù)上文He gt a lt f chances t perfrm in mvies.可知,邁克得到了很多在電影中表演的機會,所以此處表示他還會被邀請去參加電視節(jié)目。
(14)A 考查連詞。because因為;but但是;befre在……之前;until直到。根據(jù)空前His fans thanked him他的粉絲感謝他,以及空后his cmedies made them feel gd when they were unhappy.他的喜劇讓他們在不開心的時候感覺很好??芍涨昂鬄橐蚬P(guān)系,前果后因,所以空處應(yīng)為because。
(15)D 考查動詞。cry哭泣;regret遺憾;shut叫喊;laugh笑。邁克從事的是喜劇工作,而且他實現(xiàn)了自己的夢想,這是值得開心的事情,所以他在笑。
三、閱讀理解
【答案】
D
A
D
D
C
【考點】
健康類閱讀
說明文閱讀
推理判斷題
細節(jié)理解題
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
(1)D 推理判斷題,根據(jù)文章第一段中 If the envirnment are bad, it will affect(影響)ur bdy, and make us nt feel well.如果環(huán)境太糟糕,就會影響我們的身體,使我們不舒服。可推知,當環(huán)境好的話,我們就會感覺很好。故選D。
(2)A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段There are germs everywhere. They are very small and yu can't find them with yur wn eyes,到處都是細菌。它們非常小,你不能用眼睛找到它們,可知,細菌很小,無法用眼睛看到。故選A。
(3)D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段There are germs everywhere.到處都是細菌??芍?,細菌無處不在。故選D。
(4)D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中If yu cut yur finger, sme f the dust frm the flr may g int it, and yu will have much pain in it. Smetimes the germs will g int all f yur bdy, and yu will have pain everywhere.如果你割破了手指,地板上的一些灰塵可能會進去,你會感到很痛。有時細菌會進入你的身體,你會感到疼痛無處不在。可知,手指受傷了,細菌進去會感到疼痛。故選D。
(5)C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中It's germs that makes us ill.細菌使我們生病??芍狢項正確。故選C。
【答案】
A
A
D
C
C
【考點】
記敘文閱讀
細節(jié)理解題
人物故事類閱讀
詞義猜測題
推理判斷題
標題歸納題
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
(1)A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段One f the custmers was a pilt(飛行員), Gary Rbinsn. One day, Rbinsn asked Irving if he was interested in flying.其中一個顧客是飛行員Gary Rbinsn。有一天,Rbinsn問Irving是否對飛行感興趣。及But the next day, Rbinsn tk Irving t an airprt. He shwed Irving inside the cckpit(駕駛艙)f a Being 777. That experience changed Irving's life.但是第二天,Rbinsn把Irving帶到了機場。他帶Irving進入一架波音777的駕駛艙。這段經(jīng)歷改變了Irving的生活??芍?,Rbinsn帶lrving去了飛機場,向他展示駕駛艙,這個經(jīng)歷讓Irving開始對飛行開始感興趣。故選A項。
(2)A 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章最后一段"They said I was t yung, that I didn't have enugh mney. But even if n ne believes in yur dream,"”他們說我太年輕,沒有足夠的錢。但即使沒人相信你的夢想,”及劃線詞所在句"yu have t pursue it."”你必須________它”??芍?,it在這里指的是夢想,那么結(jié)合選項可知,能跟夢想搭配的詞是“追求”,所以pursue意為“追求”。故選A項。
(3)D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段T achieve his dream, he wrked different jbs. He washed airplanes and cleaned swimming pls. At hme, he practiced flying n a vide game. In the end, he gt enugh mney fr flight schl.為了實現(xiàn)他的夢想,他做了不同的工作。他清洗飛機和游泳池。在家里,他通過一個電子游戲練習(xí)飛行。最后,他得到了足夠的錢去上飛行學(xué)校??赏茢嗨乔趭^的人;和第五段Building the plane was difficult. Irving asked mre than 50 cmpanies fr airplane parts. Mst said n, but he persisted(頑強地堅持)in asking.造飛機很困難。Irving向50多家公司索取飛機零部件。大多數(shù)人都說不,但他頑強地堅持問??赏茢嗨菆猿植恍傅娜?。故選D項。
(4)C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段Irving saw many yung peple in the crwd, and this had a pwerful effect(影響)n him. He wanted t use his experience t help ther yung peple achieve their wn dreams.Irving在人群中看到了許多年輕人,這對他產(chǎn)生了強大的影響。他想利用自己的經(jīng)驗幫助其他年輕人實現(xiàn)自己的夢想??芍?,Irving想對其他年輕人產(chǎn)生好的影響。所以C正確。故選C項。
(5)C 標題歸納題。根據(jù)第七段He wanted t use his experience t help ther yung peple achieve their wn dreams.他想利用自己的經(jīng)驗幫助其他年輕人實現(xiàn)自己的夢想??芍疚闹饕v了Barringtn Irving實現(xiàn)夢想的故事。因此判斷本文最好的標題為實現(xiàn)一個夢想。故選C項。
四、語法填空
【答案】
(1)spent,(2)between,(3)lst,(4)fllw,(5)agreed,(6)bridge,(7)bread,(8)watching,(9)ther,(10)brrwed
【考點】
形容詞基礎(chǔ)知識
實義動詞
范圍介詞
首字母閱讀填空
動名詞
一般過去時
可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)
不可數(shù)名詞
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
(1)spent 考查一般過去時。句意:我花了很多時間在手機上而沒有做作業(yè)。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示可知,此處填“spend花費” ,全文用的是一般過去時,所以此處用spend的過去式,故填spent。
(2)between 考查介詞。句意:我只能在晚上7:00和9:00之間使用手機。是固定搭配,意為“在和之間”,故填between。
(3)lst 考查形容詞。句意:我感到迷茫。根據(jù)句中的kept asking myself what fun I culd have during the day不停地問自己白天有什么樂趣,和首字母提示可知,此處為“迷茫的lst”,故填lst。
(4)fllw 考查實義動詞。句意:如果我跟著這只相同的螞蟻十分鐘,我就會得到獎勵。根據(jù)下文I chse the biggest ant in the yard and fllwed it.我選擇了院子里最大的一只螞蟻,然后跟著它走。和首字母提示可知,此處為“跟著fllw”,空前是情態(tài)動詞culd,所以空處填動詞原形,故填fllw。
(5)agreed 考查一般過去時。句意:我想了一會便同意了。根據(jù)句意以及空后句子I chse the biggest ant in the yard and fllwed it.我選擇了院子里最大的一只螞蟻,然后跟著它走。以及首字母提示可知,作者同意了他媽媽的提議,所以空格處為“同意agree”。全文用的是一般過去時,所以agree用過去式,故填agreed。
(6)bridge 考查可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。句意:我看見它在一個深洞上造了一座橋。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示可知,螞蟻要過洞,就要搭橋,所以空處為“橋bridge”,結(jié)合a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),應(yīng)用名詞單數(shù)形式,故填bridge。
(7)bread 考查不可數(shù)名詞。句意:我掉了一些面包,不久它就開始吃了。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示可知,此處為“面包bread”,故填bread。
(8)watching 考查動名詞。句意:我從來都沒覺得看螞蟻是如此有趣。此處是含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句,作thught的賓語,根據(jù)句意和首字母提示可知,此處為“觀看watch”,分析句子可知,此處是動名詞作主語,故填watching。
(9)ther 考查形容詞。句意:然后,我發(fā)現(xiàn)了其他有趣的事情。根據(jù)句意及下文作者做了一些其他有趣的事情,和首字母提示可知,此處為“其他的ther ”,故填ther。
(10)brrwed 考查一般過去時。句意:我從圖書館借了一些書。根據(jù)首字母提示以及the library可知,是從圖書館借書。所以空處為“借brrw”。此處與planted并列,所以brrw用過去式,故填brrwed。
五、書面表達
【答案】
略
【考點】
提綱作文
【解析】
此題暫無解析
【解答】
略
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