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四川省江油市八校聯(lián)考2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期開學(xué)測(cè)試英語試卷
一、完形填空
完形填空
When I was 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I???1???my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could???2???had the money.
On my birthday my parents told me they had put my???3???in the back yard. At once I ???4???to the yard. There was my bike, ???5???it wasn't the bike that I wanted. This one was pink, old and worn（破舊的）. It was so ???6???!I cried the moment I saw it and I went back to my room. After a while, I thought I was wrong. I ???7???my parents' feelings because I could remember the disappointment （失望）???8???their faces just now. I went to the yard, ???9???the old bike and rode it, feeling ???10???that I made my parents feel sad. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn't ???11???.
As time went by, I began to understand that my parents gave me ???12????much more valuable（寶貴的） than just a rusty（生銹的） old bike. They gave me a life lesson about ???13???. When you give something out of love, it doesn't matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love. I'd like to remember this ???14????because giving a gift is not about money. It's about how much love you put into it. Do remember, a gift that ???15???two dollars isn't any less valuable than one costs two hundred dollars or even more.
1. A. talked
B. spoke
C. said
D. told
2. A. hardly
B. quickly
C. slowly
D. easily
3. A. guitar
B. gift
C. cake
D. card
4. A. ran
B. rode
C. climbed
D. swam
5. A. and
B. or
C. but
D. because
6. A. beautiful
B. interesting
C. lovely
D. ugly
7. A. liked
B. hated
C. hurt
D. thanked
8. A. on
B. in
C. at
D. for
9. A. got in
B. got on
C. got off
D. got up
10. A. surprised
B. tired
C. happy
D. bad
11. A. look at
B. look back
C. look after
D. look for
12. A. anything
B. nothing
C. something
D. everything
13. A. love
B. money
C. friendship
D. health
14. A. idea
B. news
C. advice
D. story
15. A. spends
B. costs
C. pays
D. gives
完形填空
More than 70 years ago, a young man travelled far away to take an entrance exam for a famous music school. ???16???the examination, he tried his best, but the examiner didn't let him ???17???.
The young man had little ???18???, so he could only make a living ???19????playing the violin on the street. He played???20????well that a lot of people stopped to listen and put money in his violin case.
A hoodlum ???21???some money at the young man's feet. The young man bent down to pick up the money. Then he ???22???it to the hoodlum and said, "Sir, your money fell on the ground. " The hoodlum took the money, threw it at the young man's feet ???23????and said, "This money is already yours, so you must take it!" The young man deeply bowed to him and said, "Sir, thank you for your ???24????! When you dropped your money, I picked it for you. Now my money is on the ground. Can I???25???you to pick it up for me？"
The hoodlum was???26???. Finally he picked up the money, put it in the young man's violin case, and ???27????in disgrace（丟臉的）.
The examiner was quietly watching the young man among ???28???on lookers. Then he decided to give him a second???29???. He brought the young man back to the school and finally enrolled him. After several years' hard work, the young man became a???30???musician.
So when we have difficulties, we shouldn't accept the food handed out in contempt （輕視） .
16. A. Among
B. During
C. Before
D. After
17. A. try
B. leave
C. know
D. pass
18. A. idea
B. money
C. mood
D. dream
19. A. by
B. in
C. at
D. with
20. A. so
B. much
C. enough
D. such
21. A. found
B. used
C. lost
D. dropped
22. A. paid
B. threw
C. handed
D. hid
23. A. again
B. once
C. twice
D. ever
24. A. collection
B. experience
C. invitation
D. support
25. A. order
B. suggest
C. trouble
D. invite
26. A. enjoyable
B. afraid
C. surprised
D. curious
27. A. stayed
B. left
C. went
D. sent
28. A. other
B. others
C. another
D. the other
29. A. choice
B. chance
C. work
D. matter
30. A. lonely
B. lucky
C. silent
D. famous
二、閱讀理解
閱讀理解
Become an art club member！
Hello, everyone！For ＄34. 99 a year（that's less than ＄3 a month）you can watch all of our great art lessons online without ads（廣告）！
Kids from 6 to 12 can join us. Lessons are on every Friday, Saturday and Sunday.
Lessons begin at 7：30 pm and finish at 9：30 pm.
We have an art party every two months in New York. We are waiting for you！
We're excited for you to become a member！
Click（點(diǎn)擊）the button（按鈕）below to sign up.
＄34. 99 YEAR MEMBERSHIP
For more information, please click HERE to visit our website www. artforkidshub. com or email us at help@artorkidshub. com.
31.How often does the club have art lessons？ ?????
A.?Once a week.?????????B.?Twice a week.?????????C.?Three times a week.?????????D.?Four times a week.
32.How long does each lesson last？ ?????
A.?1 hour.????????????????????????????B.?2 hours.????????????????????????????C.?2.5 hours.????????????????????????????D.?3 hours.
33.If 11-year-old Peter wants to be a member of a year, how much should he pay？ ?????
A.?＄3.???????????????????????????????B.?＄17. 5.???????????????????????????????C.?＄34. 99.???????????????????????????????D.?＄69. 98.
34.Which of the following is NOT true？ ?????
A.?Kids have the lessons in the evening.?????????????B.?The club will have some art parties.
C.?The lessons are on the Internet.??????????????????????D.?A 5-year-old girl can join the club.
35.We CANNOT know? ?????of the club .
A.?the phone number???????B.?the time of the lessons???????C.?the website???????D.?the email address
閱讀理解

School Music Festival
??? Can you dance well？Do you like singing？Can you play any musical instruments（樂器）？Come to our music festival to have a nice evening on our school playground （操場(chǎng)） this Friday.
Time：8：00 p. m. - 10：00 p. m.
Movie night
Place：School playground
Day：This Saturday
Movie tile：The Chinese Pilot
Time：5：00 p. m. 一6：30 p. m.
Movie title：The Wandering Earth
Time：7：00 p. m. - 8：30 p. m.
Photo show
??? Do you like taking photos？We have many kinds of beautiful photos on show in the school our school hall this weekend.
Time：9：00 a. m. -5：00 p. m.
A volleyball game
??? There is a great volleyball game between our school and Guangming Middle School in the school playground at 10：00 this Tuesday
morning. Come to watch it.
36.When can we go to the School Music Festival？?????
A.?On Tuesday.?????????????????????B.?On Friday.?????????????????????C.?On Saturday.?????????????????????D.?On Sunday.
37.How many movies are there on the school playground this Saturday？?????
A.?Two.???????????????????????????????????B.?Three.???????????????????????????????????C.?Four.???????????????????????????????????D.?Five.
38.If Lily wants to go to the show in the school hall, what do we know about her？?????
A.?She likes playing the guitar.????????????????????????????B.?She likes playing basketball.
C.?She likes watching movies.??????????????????????????????D.?She likes taking photos.
39.How long does the School Music Festival run？?????
A.?1 hour.????????????????????????????B.?1. 5 hours.????????????????????????????C.?2 hours.????????????????????????????D.?3 hours.
40.Which of the following is right about the volleyball game？?????
A.?It begins at 10 a. m.??????????????????????????????????????????B.?It's for students only.
C.?It's on Saturday morning.????????????????????????????????D.?It's in school dining hall.
閱讀理解
Is lunch your favorite part of the school day？The school lunches I grew up with may be different from yours.
Just like in China, schools in the US do provide lunch for students. But when I was a kid, it was also common（普遍） for us to bring our own lunches to school. Every day, parents had to think about making a delicious and healthy lunch for their children. In the US, school kids sometimes can forget their lunch, or have a bully （霸凌者） take their lunch.
And that's not all. Most US schools , after a certain age, allow（允許） kids to go out for lunch. US kids can also get a driver's license （駕照） when they turn 16. After my friends and I turned 16, we'd often like to drive away from school and find something to eat. A common place for us to eat was our town's supermarket. In this supermarket, they served fried chicken. After eating, we'd go to the park before we had to go back to class.
41.What's the Chinese for the underlined word "provide" in paragraph 2？
A.?制作?????????????????????????????????????B.?提供?????????????????????????????????????C.?零售?????????????????????????????????????D.?生產(chǎn)
42.What do we know from Paragraph 2？
A.?Most US kids do not like eating in school dining halls.
B.?US kids can eat their own lunches or school food.
C.?Most Chinese kids have lunch at home.
D.?There are many bullies in US schools.
43.When can kids go out for lunch in most US schools？ ?????
A.?When they get their driver's license.???????????????B.?When they have their own car.
C.?When they are over a certain age.??????????????????D.?When they are in middle schools.
44.What can we learn from the last paragraph？
A.?The writer liked eating fried chicken.?????????????????B.?US kids must get a driver's license at 16.
C.?US students can have their classes in a park.?????D.?The afternoon class ends late in the US.
45.What does the story mainly talk about？ ?????
A.?US homework.???????B.?US school bullies.???????C.?US driver's licenses.???????D.?Us school lunches.
三、任務(wù)型閱讀
任務(wù)型閱讀

In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks, like in China, Japan, and Korea. They use spoons and forks. 46.??????. Most food is already cut. If you need to cut things, use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork. 47.??????. If you are right-handed, keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.
48.??????. The rice is not on the same plate with the other food. It is not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat anything, it means you want more.
49.??????. The host（主人） will ask you two or three times if you want more food. It is the same with whatever you are drinking. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it again. 50.??????. Always refill（再加滿） your neighbor's glass. This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor's glass all through the meal.
A. They never use knives
B. Never fill your own glass
C. People always offer you more food
D. Remember to fill your bowl in time
E. People often eat from the same bowl
F. The spoon is more important than the fork
G. People usually have rice in a different bowl
四、書面表達(dá)
51.你校英語報(bào)正在以"School Rules"為題向中學(xué)生征稿, 請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示, 寫篇短文, 向報(bào)社投稿。
1）在課堂上不亂講話, 要認(rèn)真聽老師講課；
2）不帶食物進(jìn)教室, 保持教室清潔；
3）課后要按時(shí)完成作業(yè)；
4）其它（至少兩點(diǎn)）。
要求：
1）所給信息要全部用上, 可進(jìn)行適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2）文中不得提及真實(shí)人名. 校名及地名；
3）詞數(shù)：至少60詞。題目和開頭已給出, 不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。
School Rules
Every school has rules for students.

答案解析部分
一、完形填空
【答案】 1.D；2.A；3.B；4.A；5.C；6.D；7.C；8.A；9.B；10.D；11.B；12.C；13.A；14.D；15.B；
【考點(diǎn)】人生百味類，記敘文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章講述了作者小時(shí)候因?yàn)橐患f自行車明白了父母的愛和禮物的真正意義。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。首先跳過缺失的單詞，通讀全文，根據(jù)上下文確定所缺失單詞的含義，再對(duì)比所給選項(xiàng)，確定正確答案。
1.句意：我告訴父母我的生日愿望。A.談話，B.講話，C.說，D.告訴。上文提到作者想要一輛新的自行車，所以此處是把生日愿望告訴父母。故答案為D。
2.句意：可是我知道希望渺茫，因?yàn)槲壹覜]有錢。A.幾乎不，B.快速的，C.慢慢的，D.容易的。根據(jù)下文父母送了他一輛舊自行車，可知他家沒有錢，所以此處應(yīng)選表示否定的hardly。故答案為A。
3.句意：生日那天父母告訴我，他們把我的禮物放到了后院里。A.吉他，B.禮物，C,蛋糕，D.卡片。上面提到作者向父母要了生日禮物，所以此處應(yīng)該是把禮物放到后院里。故答案為B。
4.句意：我馬上跑到院子里。A.跑，B.騎，C.爬，D.游泳。因?yàn)樗貏e想要一輛自行車，所以他應(yīng)該是馬上跑過去。故答案為A。
5.句意：那是我的自行車，但它不是我想要的那輛自行車。A.和，B.或者，C.但是，D.因?yàn)?。根?jù)上下文可知兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故答案為C。
6.句意：它太丑陋了。A.漂亮的，B.有趣的，C.可愛的，D.丑陋的。上文提到這輛自行車又舊又破，不是作者想要的，所以此處作者應(yīng)該認(rèn)為它非常丑陋。故答案為D。
7.句意：我傷害了父母的感情，因?yàn)槲矣浀脛偛潘麄兡樕鲜谋砬椤.喜歡，B.討厭，C.傷害，D.感謝。作者記得父母臉上的失望，因此可以推斷出他傷害了父母的感情。故答案為C。
8.句意：我傷害了父母的感情，因?yàn)槲矣浀脛偛潘麄兡樕鲜谋砬?。根?jù)后面的their faces，在臉上用介詞on。故答案為A。
9.句意：我走到院子里，上了我的舊自行車，然后騎著它，讓父母?jìng)?，我覺得很糟糕。A.進(jìn)入，B.上車，C.下車，D.起床。根據(jù)下文rode as fast as I could可知我騎上了自行車。故答案為B。
10.句意：我走到院子里，上了我的舊自行車，然后騎著它，讓父母?jìng)?，我覺得很糟糕。A.驚訝，B.累的，C.開心的，D.壞的。根據(jù)后面and it made my parents said這讓我父母很傷心，可知作者感覺很差。故答案為D。
11.句意：所以我?guī)衔⑿?，盡可能快地不回頭地騎著。A.看看，B，回顧，回頭，C.照顧，D.尋找。根據(jù)rode as fast as I could我騎的盡可能快，推斷出作者沒有回頭。故答案為B。
12.句意：隨著時(shí)間的推移，我開始明白我的父母給了我一些比生銹的自行車更寶貴的東西。A.任何事，B.沒事，C.某事，D.每件事。根據(jù)下一句they gave me a life lesson他們給我上了一節(jié)人生課，可知應(yīng)該是教給我一些東西。故答案為C。
13.句意：他們給我上了一節(jié)關(guān)于愛的人生課。A.愛，B.錢，C.友誼，D.健康。根據(jù)上一句As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me something much more than just a rusty old bike.隨著時(shí)間的推移，我開始明白，父母給我的不僅僅是一輛生銹的舊自行車,以及第13空后love可知父母給的應(yīng)該是愛。故答案為A。
14.句意：我想記住這個(gè)故事，因?yàn)樗o了我一個(gè)與錢無關(guān)的禮物。A.想法，B.消息，B.建議，D.故事。根據(jù)上一句在They gave me a life lesson about love他們給我上了一節(jié)關(guān)于愛的人生課，可知應(yīng)該是故事。故答案為D。
15.句意：記住，一件2美元的禮物的價(jià)值絕不少于一件100美元的禮物的價(jià)值。A.更多的，B.最多的，C.更少的，D.最少的。根據(jù)此句or even?more甚至更多，可知應(yīng)選less than小于。故答案為C。
【答案】 16.B；17.D；18.B；19.A；20.A；21.D；22.C；23.A；24.D；25.C；26.C；27.B；28.A；29.B；30.D；
【考點(diǎn)】人物傳記類，記敘文
【解析】【分析】大意： 講述了70多年前，一個(gè)年輕人遠(yuǎn)道而來參加一所著名的音樂學(xué)校的入學(xué)考試。在考試中考官?zèng)]有錄取他。這個(gè)年輕人沒有錢，所以只能在街上拉小提琴。因?yàn)樾√崆傺葑嗟煤茫@被考官看在眼里，最后錄取了他。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 考查完形填空。根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順。
16.句意：在考試期間，他盡了全力。A.……當(dāng)中，B.在....期間， C……以前，D……之后。根據(jù)句意可知，考試期間他盡了全力。故選B。
?
17.句意：但是主考人沒有讓他通過考試。A.try嘗試，B.leave離開，C.know知道， D.pass通過。上文提到考試期間，他盡了最大的努力，由句首的but可知雖然他盡力了但還是沒有通過考試。因此選pass。故選D。
18.句意：這個(gè)年輕人幾乎沒有錢。A.idea主意，B.money金錢，C.mood情緒， D.dream夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)下文拉小提琴賺錢可知他幾乎沒有錢，因此選money。故選B。
19.句意：所以他只能通過在大街上拉小提琴掙錢。A.by通過，B.in在....里面，C.at在，D.with和。根據(jù)句意可知，他通過拉小提琴賺錢，表示方式，因此選by。故選A。
20.句意：他小提琴拉的如此好，以至于很多人停下來聽他拉，還把錢放到了小提琴的箱子里。A.so如此，B.much多，C.enough足夠， D.such這樣的。根據(jù)空格后"well?that a?lot?of?people?stopped?to?listen?and?put?money?in?his?violin?case"可知，他小提琴演奏的非常好，選so修飾well,句子為so..?.that句型，如此……以至于……。故選A。
21.句意：一個(gè)富人把錢扔在了年輕人的腳邊。A.found發(fā)現(xiàn)，B.used用，C.lost丟失， D.dropped丟下。根據(jù)下文at the young man's feet.可知富人把錢扔在年輕人的腳邊，因此選dropped。故選D。
22.句意：然后他把錢遞給了富人，說：“?先生，你的錢掉在地上了。”A.paid支，B.threw扔，C.handed遞給，D.hid隱藏。根據(jù)語境可知，年輕人把錢撿起來，遞給富人，hand...to?sb為固定搭配，意為把...?遞給某人。故選C。
23.句意：那個(gè)富人接過錢，把它再一次扔在了年輕人的腳邊，說：這錢已經(jīng)是你的了，你必須收下它。again再，B.once 次，C.twice兩次，D.ever曾經(jīng)。下文提到年輕人讓富人把錢撿起來可知，富人又把錢扔在年輕人的腳邊，因此選again。故選A。
24.句意：先生，感謝您的支持！根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)該是對(duì)富人的支持表示感謝，故選D。
25.句意：我能麻煩你為我撿起這些錢嗎？A.訂購，B.建議，C.麻煩，D.邀請(qǐng)。上文中年輕人說富人的錢掉地上時(shí)他幫他撿起來，現(xiàn)在年輕人的錢掉地上了，他禮貌地說能不能麻煩富人幫他撿起來，故選C。
26.句意：富人感到很驚訝。A.愉快的，B.害怕的，C.驚訝的，C.好奇的。原本富人想把錢施舍給了年輕人，結(jié)果年輕人不卑不亢地讓富人把錢撿起來給他，所以此處富人應(yīng)該感到很驚訝。故選C。
27.句意：最后他把錢撿起來，放到了年輕人小提琴的盒子里。很丟臉地離開了。A.待，B.離開，C.走，D.送。根據(jù)上下文意思可知富人一開始傲慢地把錢扔到了地上，后來又自己把錢撿起來放到年輕人手里，他覺得很丟人。故選B。
28.句意：考官在其他旁觀者中靜靜地觀察著年輕人。A.別的，其他的，B.別人，C.另一個(gè)，D.兩個(gè)人中另一個(gè)。根據(jù)上下文可知考官當(dāng)時(shí)就在圍觀者中，所以此處是他在其他圍觀者中間，故選A。
29.句意：他決定再給年輕人一次機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)上下文可知，考官被年輕人感動(dòng)，把他又帶回到學(xué)校去。所以此處的意思是他想再給他一次機(jī)會(huì)。A.選擇，B.機(jī)會(huì)，C.工作，D.事件。故選B。
30.句意：經(jīng)過幾年的努力工作，這個(gè)年輕人成了一個(gè)著名的音樂家。A.孤獨(dú)地，B.幸運(yùn)地，C.沉默地，D.著名地。由上下文可知年輕人很努力，所以最終成為一個(gè)著名的音樂家。其他三項(xiàng)意思與短文內(nèi)容不符。故選D。
二、閱讀理解
【答案】 31.C
32.B
33.C
34.D
35.A
【考點(diǎn)】廣告布告類，應(yīng)用文
【解析】【分析】大意：這篇短文介紹了一家美術(shù)教育培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)的收費(fèi)和上課情況。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。首先閱讀文章了解大意，再帶著問題去文章中找到相關(guān)信息，確定正確答案。
31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Lessons are on every Friday, Saturday and Sunday.可知每周五、六、日上課，所以一周上課三天，故選C。
32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Lessons begin at 7：30 pm and finish at 9：30 pm.可知每節(jié)課持續(xù)兩小時(shí)，故選B。
33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)＄34. 99 YEAR MEMBERSHIP可知會(huì)員每年是34.99美元，故選C。
34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)You can watch all of our great art lessons online without ads.可知上課形式是網(wǎng)上授課。根據(jù)Lessons begin at 7：30 pm and finish at 9：30 pm.可知上課時(shí)間是晚上七點(diǎn)半到九點(diǎn)半。根據(jù)We have an art party every two months in New York.可知俱樂部每?jī)蓚€(gè)月舉行一次晚會(huì)。根據(jù)Kids from 6 to 12 can join us.可知6到12歲的孩子可以報(bào)名上課，5歲的孩子不可以，故選D。
35.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Lessons are on every Friday, Saturday and Sunday.?Lessons begin at 7：30 pm and finish at 9：30 pm.可知上課時(shí)間。根據(jù)For more information, please click?HERE?to visit our website www. artforkidshub. com or email us at help@artorkidshub. com.可知網(wǎng)址和郵箱地址，文中沒有提到聯(lián)系電話，故選A。
【答案】 36.B
37.A
38.D
39.C
40.A
【考點(diǎn)】社會(huì)活動(dòng)類，說明文
【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要講述了學(xué)校四個(gè)不同活動(dòng)的具體內(nèi)容和安排的情況。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。首先閱讀文章，了解文章大意，然后再閱讀問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，從文章中找到相關(guān)信息，確定正確答案。
36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Come to our music festival to have a nice evening on our school playground （操場(chǎng)） this Friday.可知學(xué)校音樂節(jié)是在周五。故選B。
37.總結(jié)歸納題。根據(jù)Movie tile：The Chinese Pilot，Time：5：00 p. m. 一6：30 p. m.，Movie title：The Wandering Earth，Time：7：00 p. m. - 8：30 p. m.可知一共有兩場(chǎng)電影。故選A。
38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Do you like taking photos？We have many kinds of beautiful photos on show in the school our school hall this weekend.可知，如果Lily想去學(xué)校禮堂看演出，因此他喜歡拍照。故選D。
39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Time：8：00 p. m. - 10：00 p. m.可知學(xué)校音樂會(huì)持續(xù)兩個(gè)小時(shí)。故選C。
40.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)There is a great volleyball game between our school and Guangming Middle School in the school playground at 10：00 this Tuesday morning.本周二10點(diǎn)，我們學(xué)校和光明中學(xué)在學(xué)校操場(chǎng)有一場(chǎng)精彩的排球賽。可知排球比賽在上午10點(diǎn)開始。故選B。
【答案】 41.B
42.B
43.C
44.A
45.D
【考點(diǎn)】社會(huì)文化類，議論文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要講了作者學(xué)校午餐的相關(guān)記憶，以及美國(guó)學(xué)校關(guān)于16歲后可以獲得駕照的規(guī)定對(duì)他們的影響。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞義，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后核對(duì)答案。
41.詞義猜測(cè)題。?根據(jù)下文But when I was a kid, it was also common（普遍） for us to bring our own lunches to school.但是當(dāng)我自己還是孩子的時(shí)候，對(duì)于我們來說帶自己的午餐來學(xué)校是很正常的。句首的but表示此處與上文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，即在美國(guó)學(xué)生不用自己帶午餐去學(xué)校，也就是說學(xué)校提供午餐，因此provided的意思是提供，故選A。
42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Just like in China, schools in the US do?provide?lunch for students. 可知美國(guó)學(xué)?？梢越o學(xué)生提供午餐。But when I was a kid, it was also common（普遍） for us to bring our own lunches to school.但是當(dāng)我是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，對(duì)于我們來說，帶我們自己的午餐去學(xué)校是很正常的?？芍绹?guó)的孩子也可以吃他們自己的午餐。故選B。
43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Most US schools , after a certain age, allow kids to go out for lunch.可知，大部分美國(guó)學(xué)校到一定年齡后，允許孩子出去吃午飯。故選C。
44.推理判斷題。根據(jù)US kids can also get a driver's license （駕照） when they turn 16.可知美國(guó)孩子在16歲的時(shí)候，可以獲得駕照，B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)After eating, we'd go to the park before we had to go back to class.吃完飯后我們?cè)诨厝ド险n之前會(huì)去公園，C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，根據(jù)此處還可得知學(xué)生午飯后還要回學(xué)校上課，D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)A common place for us to eat was our town's supermarket. In this supermarket, they served fried chicken.可知作者喜歡吃炸雞，故選A。
45.主旨大意題。根據(jù)The school lunches I grew up with may be different from yours.可知文章主要介紹了關(guān)于作者的學(xué)校午餐的事情。故選D。
三、任務(wù)型閱讀
【答案】 A；F；G；C；B
【考點(diǎn)】日常生活類，說明文
【解析】【分析】文章介紹了泰國(guó)的飲食習(xí)慣。
A. They never use knives.他們從來不用刀。
B. Never fill your own glass.永遠(yuǎn)不要把你的杯子添滿。
C. People always offer you more food.人們總給你更多的食物。
D. Remember to fill your bowl in time.記住及時(shí)把你的碗填滿。
E. People often eat from the same bowl.人們經(jīng)常從同一個(gè)碗里吃飯。
F. The spoon is more important than the fork.勺子比叉子更重要。
G. People usually have rice in a different bowl.人們通常用不同的碗吃米飯。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。通過句子的完整性或者后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來判斷該句在文章中的位置，另外閱讀選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)上下文的意思確定其正確位置。
46.根據(jù)下句"If?you?need?to?cut?things,?use?the?side?of your?spoon?first?and?then?use?your?fork.大部分食物都是切好的，若要切食物的話可使用勺子和叉子的側(cè)邊"，可知此處的意思是他們從不使用刀子。故選A.
47.根據(jù)下一句 If you are right-handed, keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand. 如果你習(xí)慣用右手的話，把勺子放在右邊，叉子放在左邊?？芍颂帒?yīng)填勺子比叉子更重要，故選F。
48.根據(jù)后文"The?rice?is?not?on?the?same?plate?with?the other?food.米飯不和其他食物放在同一個(gè)盤子中。"可知此處的意思的米飯放在不同的碗里面。故選G，
49.根據(jù)下文The host will ask you two or three times if you want more food.可知人們總是給你更多的食物，故選C。
50.根據(jù)上文When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it again.和下文Always refill your neighbor's glass.可知，此處的意思是不要把自己的杯子填滿。故選B。
四、書面表達(dá)
51.【答案】 略
【考點(diǎn)】提綱作文
【解析】【分析】這是一篇提綱作文，題目要求圍繞提示內(nèi)容寫作，命題既有限制又給予學(xué)生發(fā)揮的空間。在寫作中要綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)，適當(dāng)運(yùn)用連詞、副詞等進(jìn)行過渡。所用句子的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句子內(nèi)容合情合理，句子之間銜接過渡自然。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查提綱作文，寫此類作文注意題目中所給的信息應(yīng)包括完整，自由發(fā)揮部分合情合理?？赡苡玫降木渥佑蠾e?can't?be?late?for?school.我們上學(xué)不能遲到，be?late?for遲到。賓語從句?I think?these?rules?are?good.我認(rèn)為這些規(guī)則很好。

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