貴州省貴陽華驛中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷【試卷+答案】-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

第一部分完形填空共兩節(jié) 第一節(jié)閱讀下面一篇短文，從短文前的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一個為多余選項。
1．（6分）從短文前的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
Everyne in China （1） Mid﹣Autumn Day．It usually cmes in September r Octber．On that day everyne eats mncakes．A mncake is a delicius，rund cake．It （2） like the mn．There are many different kinds f mncakes．Sme（3） nuts in them，and sme have meat and eggs．My friend Li Lei likes the mncakes （4） meat．But I think the nes with nuts in them are nicer．Han Meimei （5） the nicest cme frm Guangdng．
At night，families ften stay in the pen air near their huses．There they lk at the mn and eat the mncakes．（6） delicius they are!
第二節(jié) 閱讀下面一篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
2．（10分）Nwadays，lts f freigners are learning Chinese．Like many f them，I（1） knew tw wrds f Chinese （"Ni Ha" and "Xie Xie"） when I first came t Beijing，China in 2009．As yu can guess，my life was（2） fr a while after I arrived．Simple tasks like rdering fd r taking a taxi were quite stressful．
I knew I had t learn mre Chinese，s I（3） a Chinese class．My teacher was（4），althugh I didn't learn enugh t have a real cnversatin．Later I studied n my wn as well，but my prgress was still slw．And I decided t （5）．
Arund this time，I started playing in a band with a Chinese man wh became ne f my best friends in Beijing．He taught me a lt f（6） abut music，such as "meldy"．He learned a lt f English frm me in return，s it was a gd way t（7） language and culture．
I have learned enugh Chinese t （8） many prblems like bking train tickets．These days，there are mre freigners wh are studying Chinese．I can（9） why it's an amazing language．Finally，I fund that the best way t learn a（10） is t make friends with native speakers and spend time with them．
第二部分閱讀理解共三節(jié)， 22小題（含第卷第三節(jié)5小題）：每小題8分，共44分第一節(jié)閱讀下面三個語篇，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
3．（8分）I'm writing this article in China，far away frm my hme in the United States．Yu might wnder what I d t remember my mm n Mther's Day．Well，I certainly call her t say "Happy Mther's Day" and prmise that I will visit hme sn．
I still remember the first time I frget Mther's Day．When I finally figured it ut，I asked， "Why des mm get a special hliday？Why isn't there a Children's Day fr us？"
My mm explained，in that way that nly mms seem t be able t explain， "Because every day is Children's Day !"
I knew that I had messed up．I thught abut all the lve my mm had given me．I thught abut the fd she had made，the tys she had bught and the lng hurs she had spent with me．There might nt be a perfect mm，but there is mm's lve，which can fix anything．After that day，fr 364 days，I was lking frward t the next Mther's Day．
That was the first year I frgt Mther's Day．It was als the last year I frgt．
Are yu struggling t cnsider what t d fr yur mm n Mther's Day？
Cmmn things are t write a message that thanks fr the lve she has given yu，send her a card r buy her a gift．But the mst imprtant thing is 一DON'T FORGET!
（1）Hw des the writer celebrate Mther's Day this year？
A．He calls his mm．
B．He send his mm a card．
C．He visits hme t see his mm．
（2）What might the underlined phrase "figure ut" means？
A．弄清楚.
B．預(yù)料到.
C．歸納出.
（3）Why did the writer begin t expect Mther's Day？
A．Because he missed his mm far in the United States．
B．Because he wanted t spend mre time with his mm．
C．Because he realized he had gt much care frm his mm．
（4）Which is the best title fr the passage？
A．An Interesting Talk.
B．An Imprtant Day.
C．An Expensive Gift.
4．（8分）Du Fu，ne f the greatest pets in China，is ppular with mst f us.Hwever，Du is largely unknwn in the Western wrld.
The BBC's ne﹣hur dcumentary Du Fu：China's Greatest Pet，intrduces the great pet t Westerners.As the first English﹣language dcumentary abut Du it cmpares him t Dante and Shakespeare，tw f the greatest writers f the West.
In the film，British histrian Michael Wd pictures the pet's life.He visits a number f places，such as the pet's birthplace f Gngyi in Henan and the Du Fu Thatched Cttage （杜甫草堂） in Chengdu.Alng the way，he meets and talks t peple wh tell the fantastic stries f the pet.The film als has talks with researchers and recitals （朗誦） f Du's wrks by British actr Sir Ian McKellen.He is knwn fr perfrming Shakespeare's wrks.
The dcumentary explains why Du's wrks have been ppular fr s lng. "Chinese peple really treasure the recrding f histry and Du Fu is better than anyne at shwing histry in his wrks." said Zeng Xiangb，a teacher at Renmin University.
Du lived under the rule f Tang Xuanzng and he wrked fr the gvernment.But because f the An Lushan Rebellin（安史之亂），he ran away with his family，living a pr life.Thrugh ups and dwns，the pet never stpped writing，puring ut his care fr his cuntry and peple，as well as describing the simple jys f life.
（1）Hw des the dcumentary intrduce Du Fu t the westerners？
A.By reading and listening t Du Fu's famus wrks.
B.By meeting and talking with sme famus pets in China.
C.By visiting places which have t d with Du Fu's daily lives.
（2）After watching the dcumentary，what can peple knw？
A.There are similarities between Du Fu and Shakespeare.
B.Sme fantastic stries happened t Du's friends.
C.Sir Ian McKellen nce played the rle f Du Fu.
（3）Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the dcumentary？
A.It's the first dcumentary abut D Fu.
B.Michael Wd acts as a guide t intrduce Du Fu.
C.It was made by BBC and lasts fr an hur and a half.
（4）Accrding t the writer，why d Chinese like Du Fu's wrks s much？
A.Frm his wrks，peple can have a clear knwledge f Tang histry.
B.Du Fu's wrks drew a clear picture f the great culture abut China.
C.Du Fu carefully described the An Lushan Rebellin in all his wrks.
5．（8分）When yu are learning English，yu'll find it nt clever t put an English sentence wrd by wrd int yur wn language．Take the sentence "Hw d yu d？ "fr example．If yu lk up each wrd in the dictinary，then what is yur translatin？It must be a wrng sentence in yur wn language．
Languages nt nly have different sunds，they are als different in many ways．It's imprtant t master the rules f wrds rder（順序） in the study f English，t．If the speakers put wrds in the wrng rder，the listeners can't understand the speaker's sentences easily．Smetimes when the rder f wrds in an English sentence changes，the meaning f the sentences changes，t．But smetimes when the rder is changed，the meaning f the sentence desn't change．Let's see the difference between the tw pairs f sentences．
"She nly likes apples． ""Only she likes apples"．
"I have seen the film already．""I have already seen the film"．
When yu are learning English，yu must d yur best t get the spirit f the language and use it as the English speaker des．
（1）Frm the passage we knw that when we are learning English ．
A．we shuldn't put a sentence wrd by wrd int ur wn language
B．we shuld lk up every wrd in the dictinary
C．we need t put every wrd int ur wn language
（2）The writer thinks it is in learning English．
A．difficult t understand different sunds
B．pssible t remember the wrd rder
C．imprtant t master the rules f wrd rder
（3）We can learn frm the passage that ．
A．the meaning f an English sentence always changes with the rder f the wrd
B．the rder f wrds can never change the meaning f an English sentence
C．smetimes different rder f wrds has different meaning
（4）"She nly likes apples" ．
A．is the same as"Only she likes apples"
B．is different frm"Only she likes apples"
C．means "She likes fruit except apples"
第二節(jié) 閱讀下面一篇短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一個為多余選項。
6．（10分）Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way t imprve yur writing skills.But mst peple have truble knwing what t write t their pen pals. （1）
（2） Break the ice by telling yur pen pal a little abut yurself.Start with yur name，age and jb.Write abut what yu like t d r what's n yur mind that day.When yu pass n will encurage yur pen pal t tell smething abut him.（3）
Ask questins.（4） This will help yu g t knw him and prbably get yu a fast answer.Make yur questins int the e﹣mail by telling him smething yu like t and then asking if he has ever tried it.
Ask fr advice.Yu may have sme difficulties in yur life and want t ask fr advice.Yur pen pal may tell yu what t d.（5） .Als，discussing real﹣wrd questins will prmte（增進） yur friendship.
A.Share yur infrmatin.
B.Yu can invite yur pen pal t g travelling with yu.
C.And this will be helpful t start yur friendship.
D.Luckily，here are sme ways t get t knw a pen pal.
E Write questins fr yur pen pal t answer in his next e﹣mail.
F.Yu dn't have t take all his advice，but it will give yu smething abut his pinins.
第三節(jié) 閱讀下面一篇短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空。
7．（10分）What was the mst dangerus engineering prject？It was the Panama Canal （巴拿馬運河）．It is in Central America and is 50 miles lng．It lets ships pass between the Atlantic and Pacific ceans．The French started the prject in the 1880s．Hwever，the wrk was t difficult，and they stpped．The United States cntinued the prject in 1904 and finished it in 1914．Abut 56，300 peple wrked n the canal．
The area arund the canal was very dangerus．It was very ht and wet，with abut 267 cm f rain in a year．The heavy rain ften made the rivers fld （發(fā)洪水）．Thusands f wrkers died frm illnesses and accidents．
One f the greatest engineering achievements f the 20th century was the Alaska Pipeline （阿拉斯加輸油管）．In 1968，an il cmpany （公司） fund the largest il field in Nrth America．But，hw culd they get il frm Alaska t the rest （其他） f the United States？They wrked with sme ther il cmpanies t build a pipeline．
The Alaska Pipeline is ne f the lngest pipelines in the wrld．It carries il fr 800 miles thrugh the cld，hard land f Alaska．It crsses three muntains and mre than 800 rivers．Mre than 70，000 wrkers built it．They wrked fr mre than three years in very cld temperatures．They finished the wrk in 1977．
（1）We can find the Panama Canal in ．
（2）The French were unable t finish the canal because ．
（3）It tk the United States years t build the canal．
（4）Sme il cmpanies built the Alaska Pipeline t carry il frm Alaska t ．
（5）Over peple wrked n the pipeline prject．
第三部分寫作共四節(jié)，第一、二、三節(jié)15分，第四節(jié)15分，共30分第一節(jié)根據(jù)語境，用所給詞的適當形式填空。（每小題1分，共5分）
8．（1分）Paul didn't knw hw （increase） his reading speed．
9．（1分）We study by （wrk） with a grup．
10．（1分）Our teacher tld us the earth （g） arund the sun．
11．（1分）His grandpa died f a serius （ill）．
12．（1分）If yu dn't knw the （mean）f a wrd，yu can lk it up in the dictinary．
第二節(jié)根據(jù)語境，選擇恰當?shù)亩陶Z完成下列各句。短語中有一個為多余短語。（每小題5分共5分）
13．（5分）選擇恰當?shù)亩陶Z完成下列各句。
（1）Dn't yur sn.He is 18 years ld nw.
（2）It's imprtant fr the dancers t .
（3）The pr girl ften her mther after her mther died.
（4）Eating healthy fd ur health.
（5）My teacher and friends me.
第三節(jié) 根據(jù)中文意思，補全英語譯文。（每小題1分，共5分；每空限填詞，縮寫算詞）
14．（1分）他們過去通過聽收音機來了解新聞．
They used t learn the news t the radi．
15．（1分）我怎樣才能讀得更快？
read faster？
16．（1分）下課后都是指出了我的錯誤．
The teacher my mistakes after class．
17．（1分）每當他看《貓和老鼠》時，總是忍不住大笑．
He can't when he watches Tm and Jerry．
18．（1分）潑水節(jié)對傣族人民來說很重要．
The is very imprtant fr the Dai Peple．
第四節(jié) 書面表達（本題 15分）
19．（15分）進入初三后，面對新學(xué)科的加入、沖刺中考的壓力，同學(xué)們的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)倍增．繁重的學(xué)業(yè)壓力下，良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣是提高學(xué)習(xí)效率的制勝法寶．請以"Hw t develp gd learning habits"為題寫一篇英語小短文，向同學(xué)們提出養(yǎng)成良好學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的建議．
寫作要點：1．課前為新課做準備；
2．課堂上認真聽講，做筆記．
3．課后按時完成作業(yè)并多做閱讀．
寫作要求：1．語法正確，語句通順，書寫規(guī)范；
2．寫作要點齊全，并做適當發(fā)揮使語義連貫；
3．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名．
4．不少于80詞，標題已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)．
Hw t develp gd learning habits
_________．
2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省貴陽華驛中學(xué)九年級（上）第一次月考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
第一部分完形填空共兩節(jié) 第一節(jié)閱讀下面一篇短文，從短文前的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一個為多余選項。
1．（6分）從短文前的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
Everyne in China （1） G Mid﹣Autumn Day．It usually cmes in September r Octber．On that day everyne eats mncakes．A mncake is a delicius，rund cake．It （2） D like the mn．There are many different kinds f mncakes．Sme（3） A nuts in them，and sme have meat and eggs．My friend Li Lei likes the mncakes （4） F meat．But I think the nes with nuts in them are nicer．Han Meimei （5） C the nicest cme frm Guangdng．
At night，families ften stay in the pen air near their huses．There they lk at the mn and eat the mncakes．（6） E delicius they are!
【分析】在中國，中秋節(jié)是一個很受歡迎的節(jié)日，在這一天人們會聚在一起，在戶外吃月餅賞月。月餅有很多種，每個人的喜好也會不同，有的有肉餡，有的是蛋黃，也有的里面有堅果。
【解答】（1）G 考查動詞。根據(jù)Everyne in ﹣Autumn Day，可知是指：在中國每個人都喜歡中秋節(jié)。故選G。
（2）D 考查動詞。根據(jù) the mn，可知是指：它看起來像月亮。lk like看起來像……，故選D。
（3）A 考查動詞。根據(jù)后半句sme have meat and eggs有些有柔和雞蛋?？疾榇颂幨侵福河行├锩嬗袌怨?。故選A。
（4）F 考查介詞。根據(jù)sme have meat and eggs一些月餅中有肉和雞蛋，所以是有一些有堅果，主語為復(fù)數(shù)，時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時，動詞用原形，with表示伴隨。故選F。
（5）C 考查動詞。根據(jù)Han nicest cme frm Guangdng，可知是指：韓梅梅說最好的來自廣東。故選C。
（6）E 考查感嘆句，根據(jù)There they lk at the mn and eat the mncakes吃著月餅，所以是這些月餅很美味，感嘆句中心詞為delicius，形容詞，不用冠詞，用Hw引導(dǎo)，故選E。
第二節(jié) 閱讀下面一篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
2．（10分）Nwadays，lts f freigners are learning Chinese．Like many f them，I（1） knew tw wrds f Chinese （"Ni Ha" and "Xie Xie"） when I first came t Beijing，China in 2009．As yu can guess，my life was（2） C fr a while after I arrived．Simple tasks like rdering fd r taking a taxi were quite stressful．
I knew I had t learn mre Chinese，s I（3） a Chinese class．My teacher was（4） A ，althugh I didn't learn enugh t have a real cnversatin．Later I studied n my wn as well，but my prgress was still slw．And I decided t （5） C ．
Arund this time，I started playing in a band with a Chinese man wh became ne f my best friends in Beijing．He taught me a lt f（6） A abut music，such as "meldy"．He learned a lt f English frm me in return，s it was a gd way t（7） C language and culture．
I have learned enugh Chinese t （8） A many prblems like bking train tickets．These days，there are mre freigners wh are studying Chinese．I can（9） why it's an amazing language．Finally，I fund that the best way t learn a（10） A is t make friends with native speakers and spend time with them．
【分析】文章主要講述了作者學(xué)習(xí)中文的經(jīng)歷和體會。
【解答】（1）B.考查副詞。A．usually通常；B．nly僅僅；C．hardly幾乎不；根據(jù)"knew tw wrds f Chinese（"Ni Ha" and "XieXie"）"可知，這里是講當我2009年第一次來到中國北京時，我只知道兩個中文單詞（"你好"和' 謝謝"）。故選B。
（2）C.考查形容詞。A．easy容易的；B．interesting令人感興趣的；C．difficult困難的；根據(jù)"Simple tasks like rdering fd r taking a taxi were quite stressful"簡單的任務(wù)，如點餐或打車，壓力很大，此處是講在我到達后的一段時間里，我的生活很困難。故選C。
（3）B.考查動詞。A．missed錯過；B．a(chǎn)ttended參加；C．taught教；根據(jù)"I knew I had t learn mre Chinese"我知道我必須學(xué)更多的中文，可知這里是講我上了中文課，attended符合語境。故選B。
（4）A.考查形容詞。A．helpful有幫助的；B．cheerful令人愉快的；C．thankful感激的；根據(jù)"althugh I didn't learn enugh t have a real cnversatin"盡管我沒有學(xué)到足夠的東西來進行真正的對話，再結(jié)合althugh可知，此處是講我的老師很有幫助，helpful符合語境。故選A。
（5）C.考查動詞短語。A．make up彌補；B．put up舉起；C．give up放棄；根據(jù)"but my prgress was still slw"但是我的進步仍然很慢，下文用到and，可知是表示并列，此處是講我決定放棄。故選C。
（6）A.考查名詞。A.wrds單詞；B.names姓名；C.jkes笑話；根據(jù)語境，可知此處是講他教了我很多關(guān)于音樂的單詞，因此選wrds。故選A。
（7）C.考查動詞。A．change改變；B．imagine想象；C．exchange交換、交流；根據(jù)"He learned a lt f English frm me in return"作為回報，他從我這里學(xué)到了很多英語，此處是講這是一個交流語言和文化的好方法，因此選exchange。故選C。
（8）A.考查動詞短語。A．deal with處理；B．lk fr尋找；C．think f認為；根據(jù)下文"many prblems like bking train tickets"可知，此處是講我已經(jīng)學(xué)了足夠多的中文來處理許多問題，比如訂票.，因此選deal with符合語境。故選A。
（9）B.考查動詞。A．hpe希望；B．realize意識到；C．dubt懷疑；根據(jù)"These days，there are mre freigners wh are studying Chinese"可知，這些天，越來越多的外國人在學(xué)習(xí)漢語再結(jié)合"why it's an amazing language"為什么它是一種神奇的語言，可知這里是講我能意識到為什么它是一種神奇的語言。故選B。
（10）A.考查名詞。A．language語言；B．subject科目；C．task任務(wù)；根據(jù)上文講到互相交流是一個學(xué)習(xí)語言和文化的好方法，結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，可知此處是講我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)一門語言的最好方法是和說母語的人交朋友，并花時間和他們在一起。故選A。
第二部分閱讀理解共三節(jié)， 22小題（含第卷第三節(jié)5小題）：每小題8分，共44分第一節(jié)閱讀下面三個語篇，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
3．（8分）I'm writing this article in China，far away frm my hme in the United States．Yu might wnder what I d t remember my mm n Mther's Day．Well，I certainly call her t say "Happy Mther's Day" and prmise that I will visit hme sn．
I still remember the first time I frget Mther's Day．When I finally figured it ut，I asked， "Why des mm get a special hliday？Why isn't there a Children's Day fr us？"
My mm explained，in that way that nly mms seem t be able t explain， "Because every day is Children's Day !"
I knew that I had messed up．I thught abut all the lve my mm had given me．I thught abut the fd she had made，the tys she had bught and the lng hurs she had spent with me．There might nt be a perfect mm，but there is mm's lve，which can fix anything．After that day，fr 364 days，I was lking frward t the next Mther's Day．
That was the first year I frgt Mther's Day．It was als the last year I frgt．
Are yu struggling t cnsider what t d fr yur mm n Mther's Day？
Cmmn things are t write a message that thanks fr the lve she has given yu，send her a card r buy her a gift．But the mst imprtant thing is 一DON'T FORGET!
（1）Hw des the writer celebrate Mther's Day this year？ A
A．He calls his mm．
B．He send his mm a card．
C．He visits hme t see his mm．
（2）What might the underlined phrase "figure ut" means？ A
A．弄清楚.
B．預(yù)料到.
C．歸納出.
（3）Why did the writer begin t expect Mther's Day？ C
A．Because he missed his mm far in the United States．
B．Because he wanted t spend mre time with his mm．
C．Because he realized he had gt much care frm his mm．
（4）Which is the best title fr the passage？ C
A．An Interesting Talk.
B．An Imprtant Day.
C．An Expensive Gift.
【分析】文章通過作者打電話慶祝母親節(jié)這件事來訴說感恩母親，從而呼吁人們常懷感恩之心，牢記母親的愛。
【解答】（1）A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Well，I certainly call her t say "Happy Mther's Day" and prmise that I will visit hme sn．我當然會打電話給她說"母親節(jié)快樂"并保證我很快會回家，可知，作者通過打電話慶祝今年的母親節(jié)。故選A。
（2）A.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后句I asked， "Why des mm get a special hliday？Why isn't there a Children's Day fr us？"我問："為什么媽媽有特別的節(jié)日？為什么我們沒有兒童節(jié)？"可猜測出，前句應(yīng)是：當我終于弄清楚的時候，故下劃線詞"figured it ut"的意思應(yīng)是"弄清楚"。故選A。
（3）C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)I thught abut all the lve my mm had given me．I thught abut the fd she had made，the tys she had bught and the lng hurs she had spent with me．There might nt be a perfect mm，but there is mm's lve，which can fix anything．After that day，fr 364 days，I was lking frward t the next Mther's Day．我想起了我媽媽給我的所有愛。我想起了她做的食物，她買的玩具，還有她和我一起度過的漫長時光。也許不存在一個完美的媽媽，但是有媽媽的愛，可以解決任何問題。那天之后，整整364天，我都在期待下一個母親節(jié)，可知，作者開始期待母親節(jié)時，因為他意識到他從他的母親那里得到了很多關(guān)心。故選C。
（4）C.最佳標題題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)But the mst imprtant thing is 一DON'T FORGET!但最重要的是，別忘了！可知，作者希望人們記住母親節(jié)這個重要的節(jié)日。故文章的最佳標題應(yīng)是"重要的節(jié)日"。故選C。
4．（8分）Du Fu，ne f the greatest pets in China，is ppular with mst f us.Hwever，Du is largely unknwn in the Western wrld.
The BBC's ne﹣hur dcumentary Du Fu：China's Greatest Pet，intrduces the great pet t Westerners.As the first English﹣language dcumentary abut Du it cmpares him t Dante and Shakespeare，tw f the greatest writers f the West.
In the film，British histrian Michael Wd pictures the pet's life.He visits a number f places，such as the pet's birthplace f Gngyi in Henan and the Du Fu Thatched Cttage （杜甫草堂） in Chengdu.Alng the way，he meets and talks t peple wh tell the fantastic stries f the pet.The film als has talks with researchers and recitals （朗誦） f Du's wrks by British actr Sir Ian McKellen.He is knwn fr perfrming Shakespeare's wrks.
The dcumentary explains why Du's wrks have been ppular fr s lng. "Chinese peple really treasure the recrding f histry and Du Fu is better than anyne at shwing histry in his wrks." said Zeng Xiangb，a teacher at Renmin University.
Du lived under the rule f Tang Xuanzng and he wrked fr the gvernment.But because f the An Lushan Rebellin（安史之亂），he ran away with his family，living a pr life.Thrugh ups and dwns，the pet never stpped writing，puring ut his care fr his cuntry and peple，as well as describing the simple jys f life.
（1）Hw des the dcumentary intrduce Du Fu t the westerners？ C
A.By reading and listening t Du Fu's famus wrks.
B.By meeting and talking with sme famus pets in China.
C.By visiting places which have t d with Du Fu's daily lives.
（2）After watching the dcumentary，what can peple knw？ A
A.There are similarities between Du Fu and Shakespeare.
B.Sme fantastic stries happened t Du's friends.
C.Sir Ian McKellen nce played the rle f Du Fu.
（3）Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the dcumentary？
A.It's the first dcumentary abut D Fu.
B.Michael Wd acts as a guide t intrduce Du Fu.
C.It was made by BBC and lasts fr an hur and a half.
（4）Accrding t the writer，why d Chinese like Du Fu's wrks s much？ A
A.Frm his wrks，peple can have a clear knwledge f Tang histry.
B.Du Fu's wrks drew a clear picture f the great culture abut China.
C.Du Fu carefully described the An Lushan Rebellin in all his wrks.
【分析】本文主要介紹了BBC的一個有關(guān)中國詩人杜甫的紀錄片。
【解答】（1）C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In the film，British histrian Michael Wd pictures the pet's life.He visits a number f places，such as the pet's birthplace f Gngyi in Henan and the Du Fu Thatched Cttage （杜甫草堂） in Chengdu.在影片中，英國歷史學(xué)家邁克爾?伍德描繪了這位詩人的生活。他參觀了許多地方，如詩人的出生地河南鞏義和成都的杜甫草堂?？芍?，這部紀錄片是通過參觀與杜甫日常生活有關(guān)的地方向西方人介紹杜甫的。故選C。
（2）A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)As the first English﹣language dcumentary abut Du it cmpares him t Dante and Shakespeare，tw f the greatest writers f the West.作為第一部關(guān)于杜甫的英語紀錄片，它將他與西方兩位最偉大的作家但丁和莎士比亞相提并論?？芍?，看完紀錄片人們可以知道的是杜甫和莎士比亞有相似之處。故選A。
（3）B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)In the film，British histrian Michael Wd pictures the pet's life.在影片中，英國歷史學(xué)家邁克爾?伍德描繪了這位詩人的生活?？芍?，B選項"邁克爾?伍德作為向?qū)Ы榻B杜甫。"表述正確，故選B。
（4）A.細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)The dcumentary explains why Du's wrks have been ppular fr s lng. "Chinese peple really treasure the recrding f histry and Du Fu is better than anyne at shwing histry in his wrks." said Zeng Xiangb，a teacher at Renmin University.這部紀錄片解釋了為什么杜甫的作品如此受歡迎。中國人民大學(xué)教師曾祥波說："中國人真的很珍惜對歷史的記錄，杜甫比任何人都更善于在他的作品中展示歷史。"可推斷，人們喜歡杜甫作品的原因是因為從他的作品中，人們可以對歷史有一個清晰的認識。故選A。
5．（8分）When yu are learning English，yu'll find it nt clever t put an English sentence wrd by wrd int yur wn language．Take the sentence "Hw d yu d？ "fr example．If yu lk up each wrd in the dictinary，then what is yur translatin？It must be a wrng sentence in yur wn language．
Languages nt nly have different sunds，they are als different in many ways．It's imprtant t master the rules f wrds rder（順序） in the study f English，t．If the speakers put wrds in the wrng rder，the listeners can't understand the speaker's sentences easily．Smetimes when the rder f wrds in an English sentence changes，the meaning f the sentences changes，t．But smetimes when the rder is changed，the meaning f the sentence desn't change．Let's see the difference between the tw pairs f sentences．
"She nly likes apples． ""Only she likes apples"．
"I have seen the film already．""I have already seen the film"．
When yu are learning English，yu must d yur best t get the spirit f the language and use it as the English speaker des．
（1）Frm the passage we knw that when we are learning English A ．
A．we shuldn't put a sentence wrd by wrd int ur wn language
B．we shuld lk up every wrd in the dictinary
C．we need t put every wrd int ur wn language
（2）The writer thinks it is C in learning English．
A．difficult t understand different sunds
B．pssible t remember the wrd rder
C．imprtant t master the rules f wrd rder
（3）We can learn frm the passage that C ．
A．the meaning f an English sentence always changes with the rder f the wrd
B．the rder f wrds can never change the meaning f an English sentence
C．smetimes different rder f wrds has different meaning
（4）"She nly likes apples" ．
A．is the same as"Only she likes apples"
B．is different frm"Only she likes apples"
C．means "She likes fruit except apples"
【分析】本文是一篇說明文，作者主要介紹了如何學(xué)習(xí)英語，比如不能逐字去翻譯句子，掌握句中單詞的順序這些規(guī)則在英語學(xué)習(xí)中都是非常重要的。
【解答】細節(jié)理解題。
（1）A.根據(jù)文中When yu are learning English，yu'll find it nt clever t put an English sentence wrd by wrd int yur wn language．可知當你在學(xué)習(xí)英語時，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)把一個英語句子逐字翻譯成你自己的語言是不明智的，故選：A。
（2）C.根據(jù)文中It's imprtant t master the rules f wrds rder（順序） in the study f English，t．可知作者認為在學(xué)習(xí)英語的過程中掌握詞序的規(guī)則是非常重要的，故選：C。
（3）C.根據(jù)文中Smetimes when the rder f wrds in an English sentence changes，the meaning f the sentences changes，t．可知有時當英語句子中單詞的順序發(fā)生變化時，句子的意思也會發(fā)生變化，故選：C。
（4）B.根據(jù)文中Smetimes when the rder f wrds in an English sentence changes，the meaning f the sentences changes，t．可知有時當英語句子中單詞的順序發(fā)生變化時，句子的意思也會發(fā)生變化，因此She nly likes apples．這句話的意思她只喜歡蘋果，不喜歡其他水果，但是Only she likes apples.這句話的意思是只有她喜歡蘋果，其他人并不喜換蘋果，因此這兩個句子的意思不同，故選：B。
第二節(jié) 閱讀下面一篇短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一個為多余選項。
6．（10分）Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way t imprve yur writing skills.But mst peple have truble knwing what t write t their pen pals. （1） D
（2） A Break the ice by telling yur pen pal a little abut yurself.Start with yur name，age and jb.Write abut what yu like t d r what's n yur mind that day.When yu pass n will encurage yur pen pal t tell smething abut him.（3） C
Ask questins.（4） E This will help yu g t knw him and prbably get yu a fast answer.Make yur questins int the e﹣mail by telling him smething yu like t and then asking if he has ever tried it.
Ask fr advice.Yu may have sme difficulties in yur life and want t ask fr advice.Yur pen pal may tell yu what t d.（5） F .Als，discussing real﹣wrd questins will prmte（增進） yur friendship.
A.Share yur infrmatin.
B.Yu can invite yur pen pal t g travelling with yu.
C.And this will be helpful t start yur friendship.
D.Luckily，here are sme ways t get t knw a pen pal.
E Write questins fr yur pen pal t answer in his next e﹣mail.
F.Yu dn't have t take all his advice，but it will give yu smething abut his pinins.
【分析】短文講了我們應(yīng)該怎樣和筆友們交流，文章給出了一些具體方法，來互相交流和增進友誼。
【解答】細節(jié)推理題。
（1）D.根據(jù)前句"Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way t imprve yur writing skills．But mst peple have truble knwing what t write t their pen pals．有一個筆友很有趣并且可以成為提高寫作技巧的一個很好的方法，但大多數(shù)人很難知道給他們的筆友寫什么。"可知說的是不知道交流的方法，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說幸運的是，這里有一些方法去了解一個筆友。故選D。
（2）A.根據(jù)后句"Break the ice by telling yur pen pal a little abut yurself．Start with yur name，age and jb．通過告訴你的筆友一點關(guān)于你自己的名字，年齡和工作來打破沉默。"可知說的是一個交流的方法，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說分享你的信息。故選A。
（3）C.根據(jù)前句"What yu pass n will encurage yur pen pal t tell yu smething abut his．你所傳遞的信息會鼓勵你的筆友告訴你關(guān)于他的一些事情。"可知說的是互相交流，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說這將有助于你的友誼開始。故選C。
（4）E.根據(jù)前句"Ask questins問問題，和下文This will help yu get t knw him and prbably get yu a faster answer．這可能會幫助你了解他，可能會給你一個更快的答案。"可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說給你的筆友寫的問題回答在他的下一個郵件。故選E。
（5）F.根據(jù)前句"Ask fr advice．Yu may have sme difficulties in yur life and want t ask fr advice．Yur pen pal may tell yu what t d．尋求建議。你可能在你生活中有一些困難并想尋求建議。你的筆友會告訴你怎么做。"可知說的是一些建議，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說你不需要采取他的所有建議，但它會給你一些關(guān)于他的意見。故選F。
第三節(jié) 閱讀下面一篇短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空。
7．（10分）What was the mst dangerus engineering prject？It was the Panama Canal （巴拿馬運河）．It is in Central America and is 50 miles lng．It lets ships pass between the Atlantic and Pacific ceans．The French started the prject in the 1880s．Hwever，the wrk was t difficult，and they stpped．The United States cntinued the prject in 1904 and finished it in 1914．Abut 56，300 peple wrked n the canal．
The area arund the canal was very dangerus．It was very ht and wet，with abut 267 cm f rain in a year．The heavy rain ften made the rivers fld （發(fā)洪水）．Thusands f wrkers died frm illnesses and accidents．
One f the greatest engineering achievements f the 20th century was the Alaska Pipeline （阿拉斯加輸油管）．In 1968，an il cmpany （公司） fund the largest il field in Nrth America．But，hw culd they get il frm Alaska t the rest （其他） f the United States？They wrked with sme ther il cmpanies t build a pipeline．
The Alaska Pipeline is ne f the lngest pipelines in the wrld．It carries il fr 800 miles thrugh the cld，hard land f Alaska．It crsses three muntains and mre than 800 rivers．Mre than 70，000 wrkers built it．They wrked fr mre than three years in very cld temperatures．They finished the wrk in 1977．
（1）We can find the Panama Canal in Central America ．
（2）The French were unable t finish the canal because the wrk was t difficult ．
（3）It tk the United States ten years t build the canal．
（4）Sme il cmpanies built the Alaska Pipeline t carry il frm Alaska t the rest f the United States ．
（5）Over 70，000 peple wrked n the pipeline prject．
【分析】文章主要介紹了修建巴拿馬運河這項工程的危險性以及它的歷史意義。
【解答】細節(jié)理解題。
（1）Central America。根據(jù)"It was the Panama Canal .It is in Central America... " 可知，巴拿馬運河在中美洲，故填：Central America。
（2）the wrk was t difficult。根據(jù)"The French started the prject in the 1880s．Hwever，the wrk was t difficult，and they stpped．"可知，法國人無法完成運河是因為工作太困難，故填：the wrk was t difficult。
（3）ten。根據(jù)"The United States cntinued the prject in 1904 and finished it in 1914．"可知，工程從1904年開始到1914年結(jié)束，共花費了十年的時間，故填：ten。
（4）the rest f the United States。根據(jù)"But，hw culd they get il frm Alaska t the rest f the United States？They wrked with sme ther il cmpanies t build a pipeline．"可知，一些石油公司建造了阿拉斯加的輸油管道，將石油從阿拉斯加輸送到美國的其他地方，故填：the rest f the United States。
（5）70，000。根據(jù)"Mre than 70，000 wrkers built it．"可知，70000多名工人建造了它，故填：70，000。
第三部分寫作共四節(jié)，第一、二、三節(jié)15分，第四節(jié)15分，共30分第一節(jié)根據(jù)語境，用所給詞的適當形式填空。（每小題1分，共5分）
8．（1分）Paul didn't knw hw t increase （increase） his reading speed．
【分析】保羅不知道如何提高閱讀速度．
【解答】根據(jù)空格前面的詞語是knw hw，結(jié)合給出的單詞提示，因此可知要用hw+動詞不定式來作knw的賓語，因此可知這句話的意思是"保羅不知道如何提高閱讀速度．"
故答案為t increase．
9．（1分）We study by wrking （wrk） with a grup．
【分析】我們通過小組合作學(xué)習(xí)．
【解答】根據(jù)空格前面的詞語是介詞by，所以要用動名詞來填空，結(jié)合給出的單詞提示，因此可知這句話的意思是"我們通過小組合作學(xué)習(xí)．"
故答案為wrking．
10．（1分）Our teacher tld us the earth ges （g） arund the sun．
【分析】我們的老師告訴我們地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)．
【解答】答案：ges．
通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子的主要結(jié)構(gòu)是Our teacher tld us，后面是賓語從句，眾所周知，地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)，這是科學(xué)真理，所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時來填空，賓語從句的主語是the earth，是第三人稱單數(shù)，結(jié)合給出的單詞提示g，所以這句話的意思是"我們的老師告訴我們地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)．"綜上所述，故填ges．
11．（1分）His grandpa died f a serius illness （ill）．
【分析】他的爺爺死于嚴重的疾病．
【解答】考查名詞．根據(jù)語境"他的爺爺死于嚴重的______"，由空前的屬于serius考慮用提示詞的名詞形式，意為"疾病"．
故答案為 illness．
12．（1分）If yu dn't knw the meaning （mean）f a wrd，yu can lk it up in the dictinary．
【分析】如果你不知道一個詞的意思，你可以查字典．
【解答】答案：meaning．
根據(jù)If yu dn't knw the﹣﹣（mean）f a wrd，yu can lk it up in the dictinary．可知你不知道一個詞的意思，你可以查字典．這里放在the和f之間應(yīng)該用名詞形式．故填meaning．
第二節(jié)根據(jù)語境，選擇恰當?shù)亩陶Z完成下列各句。短語中有一個為多余短語。（每小題5分共5分）
13．（5分）選擇恰當?shù)亩陶Z完成下列各句。
（1）Dn't be wrried abut yur sn.He is 18 years ld nw.
（2）It's imprtant fr the dancers t keep fit .
（3）The pr girl ften dreams abut her mther after her mther died.
（4）Eating healthy fd is gd fr ur health.
（5）My teacher and friends are nice t me.
【分析】（1）別擔心你兒子，他現(xiàn)在18歲了。
（2）跳舞的人保持健康很重要。
（3）這個可憐的女孩經(jīng)常在她母親去世后夢見她母親。
（4）吃健康的食物對我們的健康有好處。
（5）我的老師和朋友對我很好。
【解答】（1）be wrried abut.考查。根據(jù)句意：別擔心你兒子，他現(xiàn)在18歲了。be wrried abut擔心，祈使句的否定句dn't+動詞原形，故填be wrried abut。
（2）keep fit.考查。根據(jù)句意：跳舞的人保持健康很重要。keep fit保持健康，t+動詞原形，故填keep fit。
（3）dreams abut.考查。根據(jù)句意：這個可憐的女孩經(jīng)常在她母親去世后夢見她母親。girl一般現(xiàn)在時，第三人稱單數(shù)，故填dreams abut。
（4）is gd fr.考查。根據(jù)句意：吃健康的食物對我們的健康有好處。is gd fr對...有好處，Eating healthy fd 動名詞做主語看做單數(shù)，故填is gd fr。
（5）are nice t.考查。根據(jù)句意：我的老師和朋友對我很好。be nice t對..好，老師和朋友，要用are，故填are nice t。
第三節(jié) 根據(jù)中文意思，補全英語譯文。（每小題1分，共5分；每空限填詞，縮寫算詞）
14．（1分）他們過去通過聽收音機來了解新聞．
They used t learn the news by listening t the radi．
【分析】by listening．
【解答】答案：by listening．考查漢譯英．句意：他們過去通過聽收音機來了解新聞．根據(jù)題干They used t learn the news____t the radi．可知需要翻譯的部分是"通過收聽"，learn+介詞；listen t聽；介詞后加動名詞，所以英語表達是by listening．故答案為by listening．
15．（1分）我怎樣才能讀得更快？
Hw can I read faster？
【分析】我怎樣才能讀得更快？
【解答】Hw怎樣；can能夠。根據(jù)句意用hw引導(dǎo)的疑問句。
故答案為Hw can I.
16．（1分）下課后都是指出了我的錯誤．
The teacher pinted ut my mistakes after class．
【分析】The teacher pinted ut my mistakes after class．
【解答】答案：pinted ut．
首先通過中英文句子的比對，可知英文句子中缺少"指出"的表達．短語"指出"的英文表達是：pint ut，句子表述的是過去的事情所以用一般過去時，故答案為：pinted ut．
17．（1分）每當他看《貓和老鼠》時，總是忍不住大笑．
He can't help laughing when he watches Tm and Jerry．
【分析】He can't help laughing when he watches Tm and Jerry
【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知需要翻譯的部分是"忍不住大笑"，英語表達的形式是can't help laughing開頭，情態(tài)動詞can+動詞原形。
故答案為：He can't help laughing when he watches Tm and Jerry．
18．（1分）潑水節(jié)對傣族人民來說很重要．
The water﹣splashing festival is very imprtant fr the Dai Peple．
【分析】The water﹣splashing festival is very imprtant fr the Dai Peple．
【解答】考查漢譯英．句意：潑水節(jié)對傣族人民來說很重要．根據(jù)漢語句子，可知需要翻譯的部分為：潑水節(jié)，英語表達是water﹣splashing festival．
故答案為water﹣splashing festival．
第四節(jié) 書面表達（本題 15分）
19．（15分）進入初三后，面對新學(xué)科的加入、沖刺中考的壓力，同學(xué)們的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)倍增．繁重的學(xué)業(yè)壓力下，良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣是提高學(xué)習(xí)效率的制勝法寶．請以"Hw t develp gd learning habits"為題寫一篇英語小短文，向同學(xué)們提出養(yǎng)成良好學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的建議．
寫作要點：1．課前為新課做準備；
2．課堂上認真聽講，做筆記．
3．課后按時完成作業(yè)并多做閱讀．
寫作要求：1．語法正確，語句通順，書寫規(guī)范；
2．寫作要點齊全，并做適當發(fā)揮使語義連貫；
3．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名．
4．不少于80詞，標題已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)．
Hw t develp gd learning habits
_________．
【分析】【高分句型一】
At the same time ，it is necessary t review ur ntes and d mre exercises．同時，有必要復(fù)習(xí)我們的筆記，多做練習(xí)．
It is+形容詞 t d sth做某事是……的．
at the same time同時．
【高分句型二】
If we cme acrss difficult prblems， we shuld ask fr ur teachers．如果我們遇到困難，我們應(yīng)該找我們的老師．
if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句．
【解答】
Hw t develp gd learning habits
As we all knw， a gd learning habit is very imprtant fr us． What shuld we d abut this？（點題）
First，we shuld get ready fr new lessns befre class．Secnd， we must listen t ur teachers and take ntes carefully in class．Third， we must finish ur hmewrk n time and d mre reading every day．At the same time ，it is necessary t review ur ntes and d mre exercises．【高分句型一】 Besides，We shuld learn t ask questins． If we cme acrss difficult prblems， we shuld ask fr ur teachers．【高分句型二】 In this way，ur prblems will be slved sn．（建議）
If we keep n ding these，we will be in ur gd habits．（總結(jié)全文）
A.have B.different C.says D.lks E.Hw F.with G.likes
（1）A．usually
B．nly
C．hardly
（2）A．easy
B．interesting
C．difficult
（3）A．missed
B．a(chǎn)ttended
C．taught
（4）A．helpful
B．cheerful
C．thankful
（5）A．make up
B．put up
C．give up
（6）A．wrds
B．names
C．jkes
（7）A．change
B．imagine
C．exchange
（8）A．deal with
B．lk fr
C．think f
（9）A．hpe
B．realize
C．dubt
（10）A．language
B．subject
C．task
keep fit ，felt like，is gd fr，are nice t，dreams abut，be wrried abut
A.have B.different C.says D.lks E.Hw F.with G.likes
（1）A．usually
B．nly
C．hardly
（2）A．easy
B．interesting
C．difficult
（3）A．missed
B．a(chǎn)ttended
C．taught
（4）A．helpful
B．cheerful
C．thankful
（5）A．make up
B．put up
C．give up
（6）A．wrds
B．names
C．jkes
（7）A．change
B．imagine
C．exchange
（8）A．deal with
B．lk fr
C．think f
（9）A．hpe
B．realize
C．dubt
（10）A．language
B．subject
C．task
keep fit ，felt like，is gd fr，are nice t，dreams abut，be wrried abut

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